--- title: carriest — Early Modern English dictionary · trees and pragmatics description: «carriest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: «carriest» means «you carry», a form of «carry». Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/C/carriest/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [Early Modern English dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/) / [C](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/C/) / carriest # carriest **Who acts:** you, form, thou, LORD · **What happens:** carry, mean, be, take, go, battle · **To what, where:** it, enemies, hands · **Speech:** someone speaks here «carriest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [carriest in the Early Modern English dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/emode/w/carriest.md). ## Meaning 1 {#m1} «carriest» means «you carry», a form of «carry». ```conllu # sent_id = dict:emode:carriest:m1:1 # text = «carriest» means «you carry», a form of «carry». 1 « « PUNCT `` _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 carriest carry VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 3 » » PUNCT '' _ 2 punct _ _ 4 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 « « PUNCT `` _ 7 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 6 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 7 nsubj _ _ 7 carry carry VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No 8 » » PUNCT '' _ 7 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 10 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 form form NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 parataxis _ _ 12 of of SCONJ IN _ 14 mark _ _ 13 « « PUNCT `` _ 14 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 14 carry carry VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 11 acl _ SpaceAfter=No 15 » » PUNCT '' _ 14 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 16 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **carry** *in a quote* | present | | | | | | | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **mean** | present | | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **carry** *in a quote* | present | you | | | | | | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **carry** *in a quote* | infinitive | a form *not said here* | | | | | | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. The example in this meaning, parsed on its own: To carry is to hold something and take it with you. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:emode:carriest:m1e:1 # text = To carry is to hold something and take it with you. 1 To to PART TO _ 2 mark _ _ 2 carry carry VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 csubj _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 4 to to PART TO _ 5 mark _ _ 5 hold hold VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 6 something something PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 5 obj _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 8 take take VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 9 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 8 obj _ _ 10 with with ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 you you PRON PRP Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs 8 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 12 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **carry** | to-infinitive | | | | | | | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is** | present | | | | | | hold *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **take** | infinitive | | it | | | | with you | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ## Example 1 {#x1} When thou goest forth to battle against thine enemies, and the LORD thy God delivereth them into thy hands, and thou carriest them away captive, From Torah DEU.21.10, JPS 1917. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:emode:carriest:x1:1 # text = When thou goest forth to battle against thine enemies, and the LORD thy God delivereth them into thy hands, and thou carriest them away captive, 1 When when ADV WRB PronType=Int 3 advmod _ _ 2 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 3 nsubj _ _ 3 goest go VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 forth forth ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 5 to to PART TO _ 6 mark _ _ 6 battle battle VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 advcl _ _ 7 against against ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 thine thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 9 nmod:poss _ _ 9 enemies enemy NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 10 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 16 nsubj _ _ 14 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 15 nmod:poss _ _ 15 God God PROPN NNP Number=Sing 13 appos _ _ 16 delivereth deliver VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 17 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 obj _ _ 18 into into ADP IN _ 20 case _ _ 19 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 20 nmod:poss _ _ 20 hands hand NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 21 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 23 thou thou PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 24 nsubj _ _ 24 carriest carry VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 25 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 obj _ _ 26 away away ADV RB _ 24 advmod _ _ 27 captive captive ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 28 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **go** | present | thou | | | | | forth *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **battle** | to-infinitive | thou *not said here* | | | | | against thine enemies | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **deliver** | present | the LORD | enemies *= enemy* | | thy hands | | | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | | 4 | **carry away** | present | thou | enemies *= enemy* | | | | away, captive *property* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | **Text:** the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. 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