---
title: henceforth — Early Modern English dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «henceforth» in the Early Modern English dictionary: From this time onwards. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# henceforth

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**Who acts:** children, I, those · **What happens:** not come, bear, die, not eat, smile, remain · **To what, where:** tent, sin, fear, more such evil, midst

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«henceforth» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [henceforth in the Early Modern English dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/emode/w/henceforth.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
From this time onwards.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:emode:henceforth:m1:1
# text = From this time onwards.
1	From	from	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	det	_	_
3	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	onwards	onwards	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And henceforth the children of Israel shall not come nigh the tent of meeting, lest they bear sin, and die.

<!-- .note -->
From Torah NUM.18.22, JPS 1917.

<!-- fold The tree, 20 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:emode:henceforth:x1:1
# text = And henceforth the children of Israel shall not come nigh the tent of meeting, lest they bear sin, and die.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
2	henceforth	henceforth	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
7	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
9	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
10	nigh	nigh	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	tent	tent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	meeting	meeting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	lest	lest	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
17	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	bear	bear	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
19	sin	sin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	die	die	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **come** | shall | the children of Israel | the tent of meeting |  |  |  | henceforth, nigh *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tent=Theme |
| 2 | **bear** | present | children *= child* | sin |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sin=Patient |
| 3 | **die** | infinitive | children *= child* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I cannot eat or smile henceforth.

<!-- .note -->
From Celtic Fairy Tales.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:emode:henceforth:x2:1
# text = I cannot eat or smile henceforth.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	smile	smile	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
7	henceforth	henceforth	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **eat** | can | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **smile** | infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  | henceforth *property* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And those that remain shall hear, and fear, and shall henceforth commit no more any such evil in the midst of thee.

<!-- .note -->
From Torah DEU.19.20, JPS 1917.

<!-- fold The tree, 22 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:emode:henceforth:x3:1
# text = And those that remain shall hear, and fear, and shall henceforth commit no more any such evil in the midst of thee.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	those	that	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	6	nsubj	_	_
3	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	remain	remain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	hear	hear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	fear	fear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
13	henceforth	henceforth	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	commit	commit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	conj	_	_
15	no	no	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	19	amod	_	_
17	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	19	det	_	_
18	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	evil	evil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	midst	midst	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	22	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **remain** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **hear** | shall | those | fear |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer fear=Stimulus |
| 3 | **commit** | shall | those *not said here* | any more such evil |  | the midst of thee |  | henceforth *property* | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent evil=Theme in midst=Destination |

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**Text:** the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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