--- title: judgest — Early Modern English dictionary · trees and pragmatics description: «judgest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: «judgest» means «you judge», a form of «judge». Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/J/judgest/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [Early Modern English dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/) / [J](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/J/) / judgest # judgest **Who acts:** you, judge, law, sure trials · **What happens:** judge, mean, form, be, make, decide · **To what, where:** judge, person, charge, punishments, court · **Speech:** someone speaks here «judgest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [judgest in the Early Modern English dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/emode/w/judgest.md). ## Meaning 1 {#m1} «judgest» means «you judge», a form of «judge». ```conllu # sent_id = dict:emode:judgest:m1:1 # text = «judgest» means «you judge», a form of «judge». 1 « « PUNCT `` _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 judgest judge VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 3 » » PUNCT '' _ 2 punct _ _ 4 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 « « PUNCT `` _ 7 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 6 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 7 nsubj _ _ 7 judge judge VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No 8 » » PUNCT '' _ 7 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 10 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 form form NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 parataxis _ _ 12 of of ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 « « PUNCT `` _ 14 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 14 judge judge NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 15 » » PUNCT '' _ 11 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 16 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **judge** *in a quote* | present | | | | | | | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **mean** | present | | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **judge** *in a quote* | present | you | | | | | | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **form** | | | judge | | | | | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. The example in this meaning, parsed on its own: A judge is the person in charge of a court of law who makes sure trials are fair and decides punishments. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:emode:judgest:m1e:1 # text = A judge is the person in charge of a court of law who makes sure trials are fair and decides punishments. 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 judge judge NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 3 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 person person NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 charge charge NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 court court NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nmod _ _ 11 of of ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 law law NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nmod _ _ 13 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 14 nsubj _ _ 14 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 acl:relcl _ _ 15 sure sure ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 amod _ _ 16 trials trial NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 nsubj _ _ 17 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 cop _ _ 18 fair fair ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 ccomp _ _ 19 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 20 decides decide VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 conj _ _ 21 punishments punishment NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 22 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | a judge | the person | | charge of a court of law | | | tree rules | | 2 | **make** | present | law | | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **is** | present | sure trials | | | | | fair *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **decide** | present | law *not said here* | punishments | | | | | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent punishment=Topic | | 5 | **charge** | | | a court of law | | | | | nom charge «act transitive»: of=patient | **Text:** the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. 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