--- title: passeth — Early Modern English dictionary · trees and pragmatics description: «passeth» in the Early Modern English dictionary: «passeth» means «passes», a form of «pass». Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/P/passeth/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [Early Modern English dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/) / [P](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/P/) / passeth # passeth **Who acts:** form, one, tithe, it, glory, I · **What happens:** pass, mean, be, number, give, offer · **To what, where:** something, them, offering, LORD, rod, thee · **Speech:** someone speaks here «passeth» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [passeth in the Early Modern English dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/emode/w/passeth.md). ## Meaning 1 {#m1} «passeth» means «passes», a form of «pass». ```conllu # sent_id = dict:emode:passeth:m1:1 # text = «passeth» means «passes», a form of «pass». 1 « « PUNCT `` _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 passeth pass VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 3 » » PUNCT '' _ 2 punct _ _ 4 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 « « PUNCT `` _ 6 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 6 passes pass VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No 7 » » PUNCT '' _ 6 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 8 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 form form NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 parataxis _ _ 11 of of SCONJ IN _ 13 mark _ _ 12 « « PUNCT `` _ 13 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 13 pass pass VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 10 acl _ SpaceAfter=No 14 » » PUNCT '' _ 13 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 15 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pass** *in a quote* | present | | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **mean** | present | | | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **pass** *in a quote* | present | | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **pass** *in a quote* | infinitive | a form *not said here* | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. The example in this meaning, parsed on its own: To pass something is to give it to the next person. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:emode:passeth:m1e:1 # text = To pass something is to give it to the next person. 1 To to PART TO _ 2 mark _ _ 2 pass pass VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 6 advcl _ _ 3 something something PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 2 obj _ _ 4 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 5 to to PART TO _ 6 mark _ _ 6 give give VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 obj _ _ 8 to to ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 10 next next ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 11 amod _ _ 11 person person NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 12 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pass** | to-infinitive | | something | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme something=Trajectory | | 2 | **is** | present | | | | | | to the next person; give *property* | tree rules | ## Example 1 {#x1} Every one that passeth among them that are numbered, from twenty years old and upward, shall give the offering of the LORD. From Torah EXO.30.14, JPS 1917. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:emode:passeth:x1:1 # text = Every one that passeth among them that are numbered, from twenty years old and upward, shall give the offering of the LORD. 1 Every every DET DT PronType=Tot 2 det _ _ 2 one one NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 3 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 4 nsubj _ _ 4 passeth pass VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 acl:relcl _ _ 5 among among ADP IN _ 9 mark _ _ 6 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 nsubj:pass _ _ 7 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 9 nsubj:pass _ _ 8 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 aux:pass _ _ 9 numbered number VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 ccomp _ SpaceAfter=No 10 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 11 from from ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 twenty twenty NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 13 nummod _ _ 13 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 obl:unmarked _ _ 14 old old ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 parataxis _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 16 upward upward ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 17 , , PUNCT , _ 2 punct _ _ 18 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 19 aux _ _ 19 give give VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 offering offering NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obj _ _ 22 of of ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 21 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 25 . . PUNCT . _ 19 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pass** | present | every one | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **number** | present · passive | | them *= they* | | | | | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 3 | **give** | shall | every one | the offering of the LORD | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Theme | | 4 | **offer** | | | the LORD | | | | | nom offering «communication transitive»: of=patient | ## Example 2 {#x2} And all the tithe of the herd or the flock, whatsoever passeth under the rod, the tenth shall be holy unto the LORD. From Torah LEV.27.32, JPS 1917. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:emode:passeth:x2:1 # text = And all the tithe of the herd or the flock, whatsoever passeth under the rod, the tenth shall be holy unto the LORD. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 22 cc _ _ 2 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 4 det:predet _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 tithe tithe NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 7 herd herd NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nmod _ _ 8 or or CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 flock flock NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 11 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 12 whatsoever whatsoever ADV RB _ 13 advmod _ _ 13 passeth pass VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 acl:relcl _ _ 14 under under ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 rod rod NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 17 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 tenth tenth ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 conj _ _ 20 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 22 aux _ _ 21 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 22 cop _ _ 22 holy holy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 23 unto unto ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 22 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 26 . . PUNCT . _ 22 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pass** | present | all tithe of the herd or the flock *not said here* | | | the rod | | whatsoever *property* | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme under rod=Location | | 2 | **is** | shall | all tithe of the herd or the flock | | | | | unto the LORD; holy *property* | tree rules | ## Example 3 {#x3} And it shall come to pass, while My glory passeth by, that I will put thee in a cleft of the rock, and will cover thee with My hand until I have passed by. From Torah EXO.33.22, JPS 1917. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:emode:passeth:x3:1 # text = And it shall come to pass, while My glory passeth by, that I will put thee in a cleft of the rock, and will cover thee with My hand until I have passed by. 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 2 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 3 shall shall AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 4 come come VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 5 to to PART TO _ 6 mark _ _ 6 pass pass VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 8 while while SCONJ IN _ 11 mark _ _ 9 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 10 nmod:poss _ _ 10 glory glory NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 11 passeth pass VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ _ 12 by by ADP IN _ 11 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 13 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 14 that that SCONJ IN _ 17 mark _ _ 15 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj _ _ 16 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 17 aux _ _ 17 put put VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 11 conj _ _ 18 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 17 obj _ _ 19 in in ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 20 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 cleft cleft NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obl _ _ 22 of of ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 rock rock NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 25 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 27 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 28 aux _ _ 28 cover cover VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 4 conj _ _ 29 thee thou PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 28 obj _ _ 30 with with ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 31 My my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ _ 32 hand hand NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obl _ _ 33 until until SCONJ IN _ 36 mark _ _ 34 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 36 nsubj _ _ 35 have have AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 36 aux _ _ 36 passed pass VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 28 advcl _ _ 37 by by ADP IN _ 36 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 38 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **come** | shall | it | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **pass** | to-infinitive | | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **pass by** | present | My glory | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **put** | future | I | thee | | a cleft of the rock | | | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thou=Theme in cleft=Destination | | 5 | **cover** | future | | thee | | | | with My hand | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent thou=Destination with hand=Theme | | 6 | **pass by** | present · perfect | I | | | | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 7 | **glory** | | My | | | | | | nom glory «state intransitive»: poss=agent | **Text:** the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. 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