---
title: absolute — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «absolute» in the Judaism dictionary: Absolute means total, complete, as much as possible: absolute silence. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# absolute

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Absolute, absolute value, absolute ruler, Zohar, Sepher Jezirah, the · **What happens:** mean, not change, be, value, have, use · **To what, where:** distance, zero, number, complete power, absolute truth, use · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«absolute» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [absolute in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/absolute.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Absolute means total, complete, as much as possible: absolute silence.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:m1:1
# text = Absolute means total, complete, as much as possible: absolute silence.
1	Absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	nsubj	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	total	total	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	complete	complete	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	as	as	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	conj	_	_
9	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
10	possible	possible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
12	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	silence	silence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | Absolute |  |  |  |  | total *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Certain and not changing: an absolute rule.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:m2:1
# text = Certain and not changing: an absolute rule.
1	Certain	certain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	changing	change	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	1	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
6	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	rule	rule	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **change** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: maths — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero, always positive or zero.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:m3:1
# text = The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero, always positive or zero.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	value	value	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	number	number	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
8	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	distance	distance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
10	from	from	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	zero	zero	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	14	advmod	_	_
14	positive	positive	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	parataxis	_	_
15	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	zero	zero	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the absolute value of a number | value's distance |  | zero |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **value** |  |  | a number |  |  |  |  | nom value «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An absolute ruler has complete power.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:m4:1
# text = An absolute ruler has complete power.
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	ruler	ruler	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	complete	complete	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | a absolute ruler | complete power |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient |

## Meaning 5 {#m5}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Used for force: an absolute disaster, an absolute legend.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:m5:1
# text = Used for force: an absolute disaster, an absolute legend.
1	Used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
2	for	for	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	force	force	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
5	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	disaster	disaster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
9	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	legend	legend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | for force | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Zohar represents absolute truth, and the Sepher Jezirah provides the means by which we may seize, appropriate and make use of it." (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* The Zohar represents absolute truth, and the Sepher Jezirah provides the means by which we may seize, appropriate and make use of it."

<!-- fold The tree, 23 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:x1:1
# text = The Zohar represents absolute truth, and the Sepher Jezirah provides the means by which we may seize, appropriate and make use of it."
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Zohar	Zohar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	represents	represent	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	truth	truth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	Sepher	Sepher	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	Jezirah	Jezirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
11	provides	provide	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	nsubj	_	_
13	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	ccomp	_	_
14	by	by	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	18	obl	_	_
16	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
17	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
18	seize	seize	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	appropriate	appropriate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	conj	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	conj	_	_
23	use	use	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **represent** | present | the Zohar | absolute truth |  |  |  |  | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot truth=Theme |
| 2 | **provide** | present | the Sepher Jezirah |  |  |  |  |  | vn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition clause=Theme |
| 3 | **mean** | present | the |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **seize** | may | we |  |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **appropriate** | infinitive | we *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **make** | infinitive | we *not said here* | use of Jezirah |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset use=Product |
| 7 | **use** |  |  | Jezirah |  |  |  |  | nom use «act transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:x1:2
# text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
6	1893	1893	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
However, this is grammatically peculiar, as immot is usually only the construct plural of אֵם em 'mother', whose absolute plural is rather אִמָּהוֹת immahot. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* However, this is grammatically peculiar, as immot is usually only the construct plural of אֵם em 'mother', whose absolute plural is rather אִמָּהוֹת immahot.

<!-- fold The tree, 24 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:x2:1
# text = However, this is grammatically peculiar, as immot is usually only the construct plural of אֵם em 'mother', whose absolute plural is rather אִמָּהוֹת immahot.
1	However	however	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	grammatically	grammatically	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	peculiar	peculiar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
8	as	as	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	immot	immot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
10	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
11	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
12	only	only	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	construct	construct	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	plural	plural	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	אֵם	אֵם	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	em	em	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
19	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	mother	mother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	',	',	PUNCT	''	_	20	punct	_	_
22	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	24	nmod:poss	_	_
23	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	plural	plural	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
25	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	cop	_	_
26	rather	rather	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
27	אִמָּהוֹת	אִמָּהוֹת	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	immahot	immahot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | this | peculiar |  |  |  | as immot; grammatically, however *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present | peculiar | the construct plural |  |  |  | usually *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** | present | em mother | אִמָּהוֹת immahot |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:x2:2
# text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	Sefaria	Sefaria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
6	community	community	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	translation	translation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
23) The ancient philosophers maintained that if God is the first cause, and He is necessarily, He, the immediate effect of Him, as an absolute unity, (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

<!-- fold The tree, 30 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:x3:1
# text = 23) The ancient philosophers maintained that if God is the first cause, and He is necessarily, He, the immediate effect of Him, as an absolute unity, (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
1	23	23	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	1	punct	_	_
3	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	ancient	ancient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
6	maintained	maintain	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
8	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
9	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
10	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	13	amod	_	_
13	cause	cause	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
16	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
17	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
18	necessarily	necessarily	ADV	RB	_	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	immediate	immediate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	effect	effect	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	Him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
28	as	as	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
29	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	unity	unity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
33	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	compound	_	_
35	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	31	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
37	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	flat	_	_
38	1877	1877	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	35	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **maintain** | past | the ancient philosophers | 23 |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | God | the first cause |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | present | God |  |  |  |  | necessarily *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **effect** |  |  | Him *= he* |  |  |  |  | nom effect «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
There was absolute silence during the test.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:x4:1
# text = There was absolute silence during the test.
1	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	2	expl	_	_
2	was	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	silence	silence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
5	during	during	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	test	test	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | past | absolute silence |  |  | there | during the test |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The absolute value of minus seven is seven.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:x5:1
# text = The absolute value of minus seven is seven.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	value	value	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	minus	minus	SYM	$	_	3	nmod	_	_
6	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the absolute value | seven |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Nothing can be colder than absolute zero.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:x6:1
# text = Nothing can be colder than absolute zero.
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	4	nsubj	_	_
2	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	cop	_	_
4	colder	cold	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	0	root	_	_
5	than	than	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	zero	zero	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | can | Nothing |  |  |  |  | than absolute zero; cold *property* | tree rules |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The king had absolute power.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:x7:1
# text = The king had absolute power.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | the king | absolute power |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
That party was an absolute disaster!

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:x8:1
# text = That party was an absolute disaster!
1	That	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	party	party	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	disaster	disaster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | that party | a absolute disaster |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
You're an absolute star for helping.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:x9:1
# text = You're an absolute star for helping.
1	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	're	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	star	star	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
7	helping	help	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | You | a absolute star |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **help** | gerund | a absolute star *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Safety is an absolute must on the trip.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:absolute:x10:1
# text = Safety is an absolute must on the trip.
1	Safety	safety	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
3	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
4	absolute	absolute	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
5	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	trip	trip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | must · present | Safety |  |  | a absolute trip |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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