---
title: allowance — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «allowance» in the Judaism dictionary: An allowance is an amount of money given regularly, for example the money parents give a child each week (US/Canada; UK usually «pocket money»). Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# allowance

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** allowance, money parents, UK, continual allowance, his, that · **What happens:** be, give, money, allow, make, mean · **To what, where:** amount, money, example, child, you, allowances · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«allowance» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [allowance in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/allowance.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An allowance is an amount of money given regularly, for example the money parents give a child each week (US/Canada; UK usually «pocket money»).

<!-- fold The tree, 24 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:m1:1
# text = An allowance is an amount of money given regularly, for example the money parents give a child each week (US/Canada; UK usually «pocket money»).
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	amount	amount	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
9	regularly	regularly	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	for	for	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	example	example	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	parents	parent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	_
16	give	give	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	acl:relcl	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	iobj	_	_
19	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	20	det	_	_
20	week	week	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl:unmarked	_	_
21	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	US/Canada	US/Canada	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	28	punct	_	_
24	UK	UK	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
25	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
26	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	pocket	pocket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a allowance | a amount |  |  |  | of money; for example | tree rules |
| 2 | **give** | participle |  | money *not said here* |  |  |  | regularly *property* | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **give** | present | the money parents | example *not said here* | a child |  | week |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme |
| 4 | **money** *in a quote* |  | UK |  |  |  |  | usually *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An allowance is the amount of something you are allowed, as in a baggage allowance.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:m2:1
# text = An allowance is the amount of something you are allowed, as in a baggage allowance.
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	amount	amount	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	5	nmod	_	_
8	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
9	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux:pass	_	_
10	allowed	allow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	as	as	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	baggage	baggage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a allowance | the amount |  |  |  | of something | tree rules |
| 2 | **allow** | present · passive |  | you |  |  |  | as a baggage allowance | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To make allowances for someone means to be kinder or less strict because of their problems.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:m3:1
# text = To make allowances for someone means to be kinder or less strict because of their problems.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	csubj	_	_
3	allowances	allowance	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	2	obl	_	_
6	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	9	mark	_	_
8	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	cop	_	_
9	kinder	kind	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	6	ccomp	_	_
10	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	less	less	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	12	advmod	_	_
12	strict	strict	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	conj	_	_
13	because	because	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	16	case	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	fixed	_	_
15	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	problems	problem	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | to-infinitive |  | allowances |  |  |  | for someone | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent allowance=Product for someone=Beneficiary |
| 2 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | kind *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **be** |  |  |  |  |  |  | because allowances's problems; less *property* | tree rules |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And for his allowance, there was a continual allowance given him of the king, every day a portion, all the days of his life. (Prophets 2KI.25.30, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And for his allowance, there was a continual allowance given him of the king, every day a portion, all the days of his life.

<!-- fold The tree, 24 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x1:1
# text = And for his allowance, there was a continual allowance given him of the king, every day a portion, all the days of his life.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
2	for	for	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	7	expl	_	_
7	was	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	continual	continual	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
11	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	acl	_	_
12	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	18	det	_	_
18	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	portion	portion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
22	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	24	det:predet	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	appos	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | past | a continual allowance and every day  a portion |  |  | there |  | for his allowance | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **give** | participle | a continual allowance and every day  a portion *not said here* | allowance |  |  |  | of the king | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 3 | **allowance** |  | his *= he* |  |  |  |  |  | nom allowance «possession transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets 2KI.25.30, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x1:2
# text = (Prophets 2KI.25.30, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	2KI.25.30	2KI.25.30	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:unmarked	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And for his allowance, there was a continual allowance given him of the king of Babylon, every day a portion until the day of his death, all the days of his life. (Prophets JER.52.34, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And for his allowance, there was a continual allowance given him of the king of Babylon, every day a portion until the day of his death, all the days of his life.

<!-- fold The tree, 32 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x2:1
# text = And for his allowance, there was a continual allowance given him of the king of Babylon, every day a portion until the day of his death, all the days of his life.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
2	for	for	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	7	expl	_	_
7	was	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	continual	continual	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
11	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	acl	_	_
12	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	Babylon	Babylon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	20	det	_	_
20	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	portion	portion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
23	until	until	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
28	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
30	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	32	det:predet	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	appos	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | past | a continual allowance and every day and a portion until the day of allowance's death |  |  | there |  | for his allowance | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **give** | participle | a continual allowance and every day and a portion until the day of allowance's death *not said here* | allowance |  |  |  | of the king of Babylon | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
| 3 | **allowance** |  | his *= he* |  |  |  |  |  | nom allowance «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
| 4 | **die** |  | allowance |  |  |  |  |  | nom death «event intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets JER.52.34, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x2:2
# text = (Prophets JER.52.34, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	JER.52.34	JER.52.34	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Behold, therefore I have stretched out My hand over thee, and have diminished thine allowance, and delivered thee unto the will of them that hate thee, the daughters of the Philistines, that are ashamed of thy lewd way. (Prophets EZK.16.27, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Behold, therefore I have stretched out My hand over thee, and have diminished thine allowance, and delivered thee unto the will of them that hate thee, the daughters of the Philistines, that are ashamed of thy lewd way.

<!-- fold The tree, 38 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x3:1
# text = Behold, therefore I have stretched out My hand over thee, and have diminished thine allowance, and delivered thee unto the will of them that hate thee, the daughters of the Philistines, that are ashamed of thy lewd way.
1	Behold	behold	INTJ	UH	_	6	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	therefore	therefore	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
4	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	stretched	stretch	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	out	out	ADP	RP	_	6	compound:prt	_	_
8	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
10	over	over	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	diminished	diminish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	6	conj	_	_
16	thine	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	delivered	deliver	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
21	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	20	obj	_	_
22	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
24	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obl	_	_
27	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	28	nsubj	_	_
28	hate	hate	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	parataxis	_	_
29	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	daughters	daughter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obl	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	Philistines	Philistine	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	32	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
37	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	39	nsubj	_	_
38	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	cop	_	_
39	ashamed	ashamed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	conj	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
41	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	43	nmod:poss	_	_
42	lewd	lewd	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
43	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stretch out** | present · perfect · passive |  | I |  |  |  | therefore *property* | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Patient hand=Result |
| 2 | **diminish** | present · perfect |  | thine allowance |  |  |  |  | vn caused\_calibratable\_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer allowance=Patient |
| 3 | **deliver** | past |  | thee |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient |
| 4 | **hate** | present | that | thee |  |  |  | of them *= they*; the daughters of the Philistines *obl* | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Stimulus |
| 5 | **is** | present | that |  |  |  |  | of thy lewd way; ashamed *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **allowance** |  | thine |  |  |  |  |  | nom allowance «possession transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets EZK.16.27, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x3:2
# text = (Prophets EZK.16.27, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	EZK.16.27	EZK.16.27	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My allowance is 5 dollars a week.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x4:1
# text = My allowance is 5 dollars a week.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	dollars	dollar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	week	week	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | My allowance | 5 dollars |  |  | week |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **allowance** |  | My |  |  |  |  |  | nom allowance «possession transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
If Jo saves her whole allowance of 6 pounds for 4 weeks, how much will she have?

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x5:1
# text = If Jo saves her whole allowance of 6 pounds for 4 weeks, how much will she have?
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	Jo	Jo	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	saves	save	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	advcl	_	_
4	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
5	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	6	6	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	pounds	pound	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
10	for	for	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	nummod	_	_
12	weeks	week	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
14	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	15	advmod	_	_
15	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	obj	_	_
16	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
17	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	nsubj	_	_
18	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	18	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **save** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | Jo | Jo's whole allowance of 6 pounds |  |  | week |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent allowance=Theme |
| 2 | **have** | future | Jo | much |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient |
| 3 | **allowance** |  | Jo | 6 pounds |  |  |  |  | nom allowance «possession transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The airline's baggage allowance is one bag of 20 kilograms.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x6:1
# text = The airline's baggage allowance is one bag of 20 kilograms.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	airline	airline	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	baggage	baggage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	bag	bag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	20	20	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
11	kilograms	kilogram	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the airline's baggage allowance | one bag |  |  |  | of 20 kilograms | tree rules |
| 2 | **allowance** |  | the airline |  |  |  |  |  | nom allowance «possession transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The daily allowance of sugar for children is small.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x7:1
# text = The daily allowance of sugar for children is small.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	daily	daily	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nmod	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
9	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the daily allowance of sugar for children |  |  |  |  | small *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **allowance** |  |  | sugar |  |  |  | for children | nom allowance «possession transitive»: of=patient for=obl |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Make allowances for Tom; he is new here.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x8:1
# text = Make allowances for Tom; he is new here.
1	Make	make	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	allowances	allowance	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Tom	Tom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
6	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
8	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	parataxis	_	_
9	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | imperative | you *not said here* | allowances |  |  |  | for Tom | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent allowance=Product for tom=Beneficiary |
| 2 | **is** | present | Tom |  |  | here |  | new *property* | tree rules |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She spent half her allowance on comics.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x9:1
# text = She spent half her allowance on comics.
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	spent	spend	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	half	half	DET	PDT	NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac|PronType=Ind	5	det:predet	_	_
4	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	comics	comic	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **spend** | past | She | her allowance |  |  |  | on comics *goal* | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent allowance=Asset on comic=Goal |
| 2 | **allowance** |  | her *= she* |  |  |  |  |  | nom allowance «possession transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She often pondered how she might obtain two eggs daily instead of one, and at last, to gain her purpose, determined to give the Hen a double allowance of barley.

<!-- fold The tree, 30 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:allowance:x10:1
# text = She often pondered how she might obtain two eggs daily instead of one, and at last, to gain her purpose, determined to give the Hen a double allowance of barley.
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	often	often	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	pondered	ponder	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	7	advmod	_	_
5	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
6	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
7	obtain	obtain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	ccomp	_	_
8	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	eggs	egg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
10	daily	daily	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
11	instead	instead	ADV	RB	ExtPos=ADP	13	case	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	fixed	_	_
13	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
16	at	at	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	gain	gain	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
21	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	purpose	purpose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
24	determined	determined	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
25	to	to	PART	TO	_	26	mark	_	_
26	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	xcomp	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	Hen	Hen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	26	iobj	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	double	double	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	allowance	allowance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	barley	barley	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ponder** | past | She |  |  |  |  | often *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **obtain** | might | she | two eggs |  |  |  | instead one; daily *property* | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme |
| 3 | **gain** | to-infinitive |  | her purpose |  | last |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent purpose=Theme at last=Asset |
| 4 | **give** | to-infinitive | She *not said here* | a double allowance of barley | the Hen |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent hen=Recipient allowance=Theme |
| 5 | **purpose** |  | her *= she* |  |  |  |  |  | nom purpose «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
| 6 | **allowance** |  |  | barley |  |  |  |  | nom allowance «possession transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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