---
title: apart — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «apart» in the Judaism dictionary: Apart means away from each other, with space between. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# apart

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** it, He, you, they, things, Moses · **What happens:** mean, fall apart, not count, stand apart, use, see · **To what, where:** pieces, difference, twins, holy things, it, half · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«apart» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 17 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [apart in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/apart.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Apart means away from each other, with space between.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:m1:1
# text = Apart means away from each other, with space between.
1	Apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	away	away	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	each	each	DET	DT	ExtPos=PRON|PronType=Rcp	3	obl	_	_
6	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	fixed	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	space	space	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	_
10	between	between	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  | apart, away *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Apart means into pieces: «it fell apart».

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:m2:1
# text = Apart means into pieces: «it fell apart».
1	Apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	into	into	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	2	punct	_	_
6	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
9	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present |  |  |  | pieces |  | apart *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **fall apart** *in a quote* | past | it |  |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Apart from» means except, not counting.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:m3:1
# text = «Apart from» means except, not counting.
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	5	nsubj	_	_
3	from	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
5	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	except	except	ADP	IN	_	9	mark	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
9	counting	count	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **not** **count** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Apart means separate, alone: «He stood apart».

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:m4:1
# text = Apart means separate, alone: «He stood apart».
1	Apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	separate	separate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	alone	alone	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
7	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
10	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  | alone, apart, separate *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **stand apart** *in a quote* | past | He |  |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Meaning 5 {#m5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Apart can be used with "tell" or "distinguish" to mean to see the difference between things: can you tell the twins apart?

<!-- fold The tree, 22 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:m5:1
# text = Apart can be used with "tell" or "distinguish" to mean to see the difference between things: can you tell the twins apart?
1	Apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	tell	tell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	distinguish	distinguish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	mean	mean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	xcomp	_	_
15	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
16	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	xcomp	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	difference	difference	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	between	between	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
22	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
23	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
24	tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	twins	twin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	_
27	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | can · passive |  |  |  |  |  | with tell or distinguish; apart *property* | vn eat-39.1 «NP V» |
| 2 | **mean** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **see** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  | the difference |  |  |  | between things | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer difference=Stimulus |
| 4 | **tell** *speech: assert* | can | you | the twins |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent twin=Recipient |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And they shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, which they set apart unto the LORD; (Torah LEV.22.15, JPS 1917)

<!-- fold The tree, 24 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x1:1
# text = And they shall not profane the holy things of the children of Israel, which they set apart unto the LORD; (Torah LEV.22.15, JPS 1917)
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
5	profane	profane	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	holy	holy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	17	obj	_	_
16	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	set	set	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	_
18	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
19	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
23	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	25	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	Torah	Torah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	_
25	LEV.22.15	LEV.22.15	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
27	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	appos	_	_
28	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	27	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	27	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **profane** | shall | they | the holy things of the children of Israel |  |  |  | Torah LEV.22.15 *obl* | tree rules |
| 2 | **set apart** | past | things *= thing* | the holy things of the children of Israel |  |  |  | unto the LORD; apart *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient which=Result |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
take it of their half, and give it unto Eleazar the priest, as a portion set apart for the LORD. (Torah NUM.31.29, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* take it of their half, and give it unto Eleazar the priest, as a portion set apart for the LORD.

<!-- fold The tree, 20 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x2:1
# text = take it of their half, and give it unto Eleazar the priest, as a portion set apart for the LORD.
1	take	take	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	obj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	half	half	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	give	give	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Eleazar	Eleazar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	priest	priest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	as	as	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	portion	portion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	parataxis	_	_
18	set	set	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	acl	_	_
19	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
20	for	for	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | imperative | you *not said here* | it |  |  |  | of their half | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent it=Theme of half=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **give** | infinitive | you *not said here* | half |  |  |  | unto Eleazar | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient priest=Theme |
| 3 | **set apart** | participle |  | a portion *not said here* |  |  |  | for the LORD; apart *property* | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for lord=Beneficiary |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Torah NUM.31.29, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x2:2
# text = (Torah NUM.31.29, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	NUM.31.29	NUM.31.29	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And Moses gave the tribute, which was set apart for the LORD, unto Eleazar the priest, as the LORD commanded Moses. (Torah NUM.31.41, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And Moses gave the tribute, which was set apart for the LORD, unto Eleazar the priest, as the LORD commanded Moses.

<!-- fold The tree, 21 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x3:1
# text = And Moses gave the tribute, which was set apart for the LORD, unto Eleazar the priest, as the LORD commanded Moses.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	Moses	Moses	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	tribute	tribute	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
8	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	set	set	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
10	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
11	for	for	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	Eleazar	Eleazar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	priest	priest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
23	commanded	command	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
24	Moses	Moses	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | past | Moses | the tribute |  |  |  | unto Eleazar | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent tribute=Recipient priest=Theme |
| 2 | **set apart** | past · passive |  | the tribute |  |  |  | for the LORD; apart *property* | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Patient for lord=Beneficiary |
| 3 | **command** | past | the LORD | Moses |  |  |  |  | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent moses=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Torah NUM.31.41, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x3:2
# text = (Torah NUM.31.41, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	NUM.31.41	NUM.31.41	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
All the families that remain, every family apart, and their wives apart. (Prophets ZEC.12.14, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* All the families that remain, every family apart, and their wives apart.

<!-- fold The tree, 12 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x4:1
# text = All the families that remain, every family apart, and their wives apart.
1	All	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	3	det:predet	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	families	family	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
5	remain	remain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	8	det	_	_
8	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
9	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	wives	wife	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	conj	_	_
14	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **remain** | present | all families and families's wives |  |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets ZEC.12.14, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x4:2
# text = (Prophets ZEC.12.14, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	ZEC.12.14	ZEC.12.14	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
that thou hast slain My children, and delivered them up, in setting them apart unto them? (Prophets EZK.16.21, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* that thou hast slain My children, and delivered them up, in setting them apart unto them?

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x5:1
# text = that thou hast slain My children, and delivered them up, in setting them apart unto them?
1	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	nsubj	_	_
2	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	3	nsubj	_	_
3	hast	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	slain	slain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	delivered	deliver	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
10	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	_
11	up	up	ADP	RP	_	9	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	in	in	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
14	setting	set	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	advcl	_	_
15	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	obj	_	_
16	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
17	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | that | slain |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **deliver up** | past |  | children *= child* |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
| 3 | **set** | gerund |  | children *= child* |  |  |  | unto children *= child*; apart *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient they=Result |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets EZK.16.21, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x5:2
# text = (Prophets EZK.16.21, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	EZK.16.21	EZK.16.21	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The family of the house of Levi apart, and their wives apart; the family of the Shimeites apart, and their wives apart; (Prophets ZEC.12.13, JPS 1917)

<!-- fold The tree, 26 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x6:1
# text = The family of the house of Levi apart, and their wives apart; the family of the Shimeites apart, and their wives apart; (Prophets ZEC.12.13, JPS 1917)
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Levi	Levi	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	appos	_	_
8	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	wives	wife	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
13	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	Shimeites	Shimeite	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	_
20	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
23	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	wives	wife	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	parataxis	_	_
25	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	28	punct	_	_
27	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	parataxis	_	_
29	ZEC.12.13	ZEC.12.13	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	flat	_	_
32	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	29	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	28	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The two towns are 30 miles apart.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x7:1
# text = The two towns are 30 miles apart.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	towns	town	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
4	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	30	30	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	miles	mile	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
7	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the two towns | 30 miles |  |  |  | apart *property* | tree rules |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Trees are planted 4 meters apart.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x8:1
# text = Trees are planted 4 meters apart.
1	Trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	planted	plant	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	meters	meter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl:unmarked	_	_
6	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **plant** | present · passive |  | Trees |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Their birthdays are 3 days apart.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x9:1
# text = Their birthdays are 3 days apart.
1	Their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	birthdays	birthday	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
6	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Their birthdays | 3 days |  |  |  | apart *property* | tree rules |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The posts stand 2 feet apart.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x10:1
# text = The posts stand 2 feet apart.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	posts	post	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	stand	stand	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	feet	foot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl:unmarked	_	_
6	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | present | the posts | 2 feet |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 11 {#x11}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He took the clock apart to see inside.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x11:1
# text = He took the clock apart to see inside.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	clock	clock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	_
8	inside	inside	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | past | He | the clock |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clock=Theme |
| 2 | **see** | to-infinitive | He *not said here* |  |  |  |  | inside *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

## Example 12 {#x12}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The old book fell apart.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x12:1
# text = The old book fell apart.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	fell	fall	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **fall apart** | past | the old book |  |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |

## Example 13 {#x13}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Apart from Sam, everyone came.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x13:1
# text = Apart from Sam, everyone came.
1	Apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
2	from	from	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	Sam	Sam	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
5	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	6	nsubj	_	_
6	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | everyone |  |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 14 {#x14}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I can't tell the twins apart.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x14:1
# text = I can't tell the twins apart.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	ca	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	twins	twin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
7	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **tell** *speech: assert* | can | I | the twins |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent twin=Recipient |

## Example 15 {#x15}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Keep the magnets apart.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x15:1
# text = Keep the magnets apart.
1	Keep	keep	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	magnets	magnet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
4	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **keep** | imperative | you *not said here* | the magnets |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magnet=Theme |

## Example 16 {#x16}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The cousins live far apart.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x16:1
# text = The cousins live far apart.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	cousins	cousin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	live	live	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	5	advmod	_	_
5	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **live** | present | the cousins |  |  |  |  | apart *property* | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 17 {#x17}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We are thirty sisters so exactly alike that our own father can hardly distinguish us apart.’

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:apart:x17:1
# text = We are thirty sisters so exactly alike that our own father can hardly distinguish us apart.’
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	thirty	thirty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
4	sisters	sister	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
5	so	so	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
6	exactly	exactly	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	alike	alike	ADP	IN	_	5	fixed	_	_
8	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
9	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
10	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
12	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
13	hardly	hardly	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	distinguish	distinguish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	acl	_	_
15	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	14	obj	_	_
16	apart	apart	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | We | thirty sisters |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **distinguish** | can | our own father | us |  |  |  | apart, hardly *property* | vn distinguish-23.5-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Attribute we=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [apace](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/apace/)
- next →: [ape](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/ape/)
- ↑ back to [A in Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/)