---
title: array — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «array» in the Judaism dictionary: An array is a set of things put in equal rows and columns. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# array

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** array, Pharaoh, i, Israel, Arameans, you · **What happens:** be, put, mix, mean, wear, take off · **To what, where:** set, things, equal rows, large mixed group, list, computing · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«array» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 16 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [array in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/array.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An array is a set of things put in equal rows and columns.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:m1:1
# text = An array is a set of things put in equal rows and columns.
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	set	set	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
8	put	put	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	equal	equal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	rows	row	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	columns	column	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a array | a set |  |  |  | of things | tree rules |
| 2 | **put** | participle |  | things *not said here* |  | equal rows and columns |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in row=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An array is a large, mixed group of things: «an array of colors».

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:m2:1
# text = An array is a large, mixed group of things: «an array of colors».
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
5	large	large	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
7	mixed	mix	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	amod	_	_
8	group	group	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
12	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	appos	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	colors	color	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mix** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **is a** | present | a array | a large mixed group |  |  |  | of things | tree rules |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In computing, an array is a list of values in order.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:m3:1
# text = In computing, an array is a list of values in order.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	computing	computing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	list	list	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	values	value	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	order	order	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a array | a list |  | computing |  | of values in order | tree rules |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: old-fashioned — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Array can mean fine or splendid clothes worn for a special occasion.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:m4:1
# text = Array can mean fine or splendid clothes worn for a special occasion.
1	Array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	mean	mean	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	fine	fine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	splendid	splendid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	conj	_	_
7	clothes	clothes	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	3	obj	_	_
8	worn	wear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
9	for	for	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	special	special	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	occasion	occasion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | can | Array | fine clothes |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Topic |
| 2 | **wear** | participle |  | fine clothes *not said here* |  |  |  | for a special occasion | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And Pharaoh took off his signet ring from his hand, and put it upon Joseph's hand, and arrayed him in vestures of fine linen, and put a gold chain about his neck. (Torah GEN.41.42, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And Pharaoh took off his signet ring from his hand, and put it upon Joseph's hand, and arrayed him in vestures of fine linen, and put a gold chain about his neck.

<!-- fold The tree, 33 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x1:1
# text = And Pharaoh took off his signet ring from his hand, and put it upon Joseph's hand, and arrayed him in vestures of fine linen, and put a gold chain about his neck.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	off	off	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
6	signet	signet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	ring	ring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
8	from	from	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	_
15	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	Joseph	Joseph	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	's	's	PART	POS	_	16	case	_	_
18	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	arrayed	array	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
22	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	in	in	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	vestures	vesture	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	fine	fine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	linen	linen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
30	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
32	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	compound	_	_
33	chain	chain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
34	about	about	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
36	neck	neck	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take off** | past | Pharaoh | Pharaoh's signet ring |  | Pharaoh's hand |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent ring=Theme from hand=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **put** | infinitive | Pharaoh *not said here* | ring |  | Joseph's hand |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme upon hand=Destination |
| 3 | **array** | past | Pharaoh *not said here* | Pharaoh |  | vestures of fine linen |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **put** | infinitive | Pharaoh *not said here* | a gold chain |  |  |  | about Pharaoh's neck | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent chain=Theme about neck=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Torah GEN.41.42, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x1:2
# text = (Torah GEN.41.42, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	GEN.41.42	GEN.41.42	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Tiii) vowels and consonants were made in the form of a "state and arranged like an army in battle array." Isaac Taylor '\*i says: "Like soldiers on parade the characters in the alphabetic line have been dressed." (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Tiii) vowels and consonants were made in the form of a "state and arranged like an army in battle array."

<!-- fold The tree, 20 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x2:1
# text = Tiii) vowels and consonants were made in the form of a "state and arranged like an army in battle array."
1	Tiii	Tiii	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	1	punct	_	_
3	vowels	vowel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	consonants	consonant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	conj	_	_
6	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	form	form	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	state	state	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	arranged	arrange	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
17	like	like	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	army	army	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	battle	battle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past · passive |  | Tiii vowels and consonants |  | the form of a state |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |
| 2 | **arrange** *in a quote* | participle |  |  |  |  |  | like a army in battle array | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **form** |  |  | a state |  |  |  |  | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Isaac Taylor '\*i says: "Like soldiers on parade the characters in the alphabetic line have been dressed."

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x2:2
# text = Isaac Taylor '*i says: "Like soldiers on parade the characters in the alphabetic line have been dressed."
1	Isaac	Isaac	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	ccomp	_	_
2	Taylor	Taylor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
3	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	*	*	PUNCT	NFP	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	i	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	Like	like	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	soldiers	soldier	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
11	on	on	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	parade	parade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	characters	character	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	alphabetic	alphabetic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	line	line	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
19	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
20	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	21	aux:pass	_	_
21	dressed	dress	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	21	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | i |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **dress** *in a quote* | present · perfect · passive |  |  |  |  |  | like soldiers on parade and the characters in the alphabetic line | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V» |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 3:* (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

<!-- fold The tree, 12 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x2:3
# text = (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Origin	Origin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Letters	letter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
10	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	case	_	_
11	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	fixed	_	_
12	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
13	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	flat	_	_
14	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	1914	1914	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	list	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	))	))	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And Israel and the Philistines put the battle in array, army against army. (Prophets 1SA.17.21, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And Israel and the Philistines put the battle in array, army against army.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x3:1
# text = And Israel and the Philistines put the battle in array, army against army.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Philistines	Philistine	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	2	conj	_	_
6	put	put	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	battle	battle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	army	army	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
13	against	against	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	army	army	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put** | past | Israel and the Philistines | the battle |  | array and army against army |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent battle=Theme in array=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets 1SA.17.21, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x3:2
# text = (Prophets 1SA.17.21, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	1SA.17.21	1SA.17.21	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:unmarked	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And the Arameans set themselves in array against David, and fought with him. (Prophets 2SA.10.17, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And the Arameans set themselves in array against David, and fought with him.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x4:1
# text = And the Arameans set themselves in array against David, and fought with him.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Arameans	Aramean	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	set	set	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	themselves	themselves	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	4	obj	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	against	against	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	David	David	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	fought	fight	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
13	with	with	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **set** | past | the Arameans | Arameans *= aramean* |  | array |  | against David | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme in array=Destination |
| 2 | **fight** | past | the Arameans *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with David | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets 2SA.10.17, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x4:2
# text = (Prophets 2SA.10.17, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	2SA.10.17	2SA.10.17	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:unmarked	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Deck thyself now with majesty and excellency, and array thyself with glory and beauty. (Writings JOB.40.10, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Deck thyself now with majesty and excellency, and array thyself with glory and beauty.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x5:1
# text = Deck thyself now with majesty and excellency, and array thyself with glory and beauty.
1	Deck	deck	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	thyself	thyself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes|Style=Arch	1	obj	_	_
3	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	1	advmod	_	_
4	with	with	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	majesty	majesty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	excellency	excellency	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	array	array	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
11	thyself	thyself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes|Style=Arch	10	obj	_	_
12	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	glory	glory	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	beauty	beauty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **deck** | imperative | you *not said here* | thyself |  |  | now | with majesty and excellency | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent thyself=Destination with majesty=Theme |
| 2 | **array** | infinitive | you *not said here* | thyself |  |  |  | with glory and beauty | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Writings JOB.40.10, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x5:2
# text = (Writings JOB.40.10, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	JOB.40.10	JOB.40.10	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The chairs are in an array of 5 rows of 8.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x6:1
# text = The chairs are in an array of 5 rows of 8.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	chairs	chair	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	rows	row	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	8	8	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the chairs |  |  | a array |  | of 5 rows of 8 | tree rules |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Draw an array to show 3 × 4.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x7:1
# text = Draw an array to show 3 × 4.
1	Draw	draw	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	show	show	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	advcl	_	_
6	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	obj	_	_
7	×	×	SYM	SYM	_	8	case	_	_
8	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **draw** | imperative | you *not said here* | a array |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent array=Theme |
| 2 | **show** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | 3 |  |  |  | × 4 | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 3=Recipient |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The stamps form an array with 6 rows.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x8:1
# text = The stamps form an array with 6 rows.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	stamps	stamp	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	form	form	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	6	6	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	rows	row	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **form** | present | the stamps | a array |  |  |  | with 6 rows | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location array=Theme |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An array has 24 dots in 4 rows.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x9:1
# text = An array has 24 dots in 4 rows.
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	24	24	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	dots	dot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	rows	row	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | a array | 24 dots |  | 4 rows |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dot=Patient |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An egg carton is an array of 2 rows of 6.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x10:1
# text = An egg carton is an array of 2 rows of 6.
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	egg	egg	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	carton	carton	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	rows	row	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	6	6	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a egg carton | a array |  |  |  | of 2 rows of 6 | tree rules |

## Example 11 {#x11}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The shop had a wide array of toys.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x11:1
# text = The shop had a wide array of toys.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	shop	shop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	wide	wide	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	toys	toy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | the shop | a wide array of toys |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent array=Patient |

## Example 12 {#x12}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The solar panels sit in a big array.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x12:1
# text = The solar panels sit in a big array.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	solar	solar	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	panels	panel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	sit	sit	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sit** | present | the solar panels |  |  | a big array |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in array=Location |

## Example 13 {#x13}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Turn the array to show that 3 × 4 = 4 × 3.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x13:1
# text = Turn the array to show that 3 × 4 = 4 × 3.
1	Turn	turn	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	show	show	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	advcl	_	_
6	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	5	obl	_	_
7	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	nummod	_	_
8	×	×	SYM	SYM	_	9	case	_	_
9	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nmod	_	_
10	=	=	SYM	SYM	_	11	case	_	_
11	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nmod	_	_
12	×	×	SYM	SYM	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
13	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **turn** | imperative | you *not said here* | the array |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent array=Theme |
| 2 | **show** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 14 {#x14}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A chocolate bar is an array of squares.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x14:1
# text = A chocolate bar is an array of squares.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	bar	bar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	squares	square	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a chocolate bar | a array |  |  |  | of squares | tree rules |

## Example 15 {#x15}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The program stores the scores in an array.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x15:1
# text = The program stores the scores in an array.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	program	program	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	stores	store	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	scores	score	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **store** | present | the program | the scores |  | a array |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent score=Theme in array=Location |

## Example 16 {#x16}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The strange lady came again, in grander array than before.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:array:x16:1
# text = The strange lady came again, in grander array than before.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	strange	strange	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	lady	lady	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	again	again	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	grander	grand	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	9	amod	_	_
9	array	array	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
10	than	than	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	before	before	ADV	RB	_	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | the strange lady |  |  | grander array | again |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in array=Location |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [arrangement](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/arrangement/)
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- ↑ back to [A in Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/)

