---
title: br — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «br» in the Judaism dictionary: «Br» is the chemical symbol for bromine, a dark red liquid element. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# br

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Br, brb, tag, some, it, Moses · **What happens:** be, mean, start, write, show, notwithstand · **To what, where:** chemical symbol, chat shorthand, tag, web pages, new line, r r · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«br» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [br in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/br.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: abbreviation — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Br» is the chemical symbol for bromine, a dark red liquid element.

<!-- fold The tree, 12 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:m1:1
# text = «Br» is the chemical symbol for bromine, a dark red liquid element.
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Br	br	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	chemical	chemical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	symbol	symbol	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	bromine	bromine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
12	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
13	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
14	liquid	liquid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	element	element	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Br | the chemical symbol and a dark red liquid element |  |  |  | for bromine | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: abbreviation — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Br.» can be short for «British», «Brother» (a monk or member of a religious order, as in «Br. John») or «branch».

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* «Br.» can be short for «British», «Brother» (a monk or member of a religious order, as in «Br.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:m2:1
# text = «Br.» can be short for «British», «Brother» (a monk or member of a religious order, as in «Br.
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Br	br	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
5	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
6	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	cop	_	_
7	short	short	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	British	British	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	Brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
16	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	monk	monk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
19	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	member	member	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	religious	religious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	order	order	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
26	as	as	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	in	in	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	Br	br	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | can | Br |  |  |  |  | for British; short *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* John») or «branch».

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:m2:2
# text = John») or «branch».
1	John	John	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	1	punct	_	_
4	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	branch	branch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: texting — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«br» or «brb» is chat shorthand: «brb» means «be right back».

<!-- fold The tree, 11 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:m3:1
# text = «br» or «brb» is chat shorthand: «brb» means «be right back».
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	br	br	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	brb	brb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
9	chat	chat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	shorthand	shorthand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
12	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	brb	brb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	_
15	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	parataxis	_	_
16	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	cop	_	_
18	right	right	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
19	back	back	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | br or brb | chat shorthand |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **mean** | present | brb |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | back, right *property* | tree rules |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: computing — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In web pages, «\<br\>» is a tag that starts a new line.

<!-- fold The tree, 12 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:m4:1
# text = In web pages, «<br>» is a tag that starts a new line.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	web	web	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	pages	page	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	<	<	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	br	br	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	>	>	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
10	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	tag	tag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
13	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj	_	_
14	starts	start	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	acl:relcl	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	line	line	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | br | a tag |  | web pages |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **start** | present | a tag | a new line |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Eventuality |

## Meaning 5 {#m5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
“Br-r-r!” is written to show a shiver from cold.

<!-- fold The tree, 11 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:m5:1
# text = “Br-r-r!” is written to show a shiver from cold.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Br	br	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	r	r	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	r	r	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux:pass	_	_
10	written	write	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	show	show	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	advcl	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	shiver	shiver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	from	from	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **write** | present · passive |  | r r |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **show** | to-infinitive |  | a shiver |  | cold |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent shiver=Recipient |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Notwithstanding they hearkened not unto Moses; but some of them left of it until the morning, and it bred worms, and rotted; and Moses was wroth with them. (Torah EXO.16.20, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Notwithstanding they hearkened not unto Moses; but some of them left of it until the morning, and it bred worms, and rotted; and Moses was wroth with them.

<!-- fold The tree, 28 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:x1:1
# text = Notwithstanding they hearkened not unto Moses; but some of them left of it until the morning, and it bred worms, and rotted; and Moses was wroth with them.
1	Notwithstanding	notwithstand	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	3	nsubj	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	hearkened	hearken	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	3	advmod	_	_
5	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Moses	Moses	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
8	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
9	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	12	nsubj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nmod	_	_
12	left	leave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obl	_	_
15	until	until	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
20	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
21	bred	breed	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
22	worms	worm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
24	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	rotted	rot	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	Moses	Moses	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
29	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
30	wroth	wroth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
31	with	with	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **notwithstand** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **hearken** | past |  |  |  |  |  | unto Moses | tree rules |
| 3 | **leave** | past | some |  |  |  | morning | of it | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme of it=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **breed** | past | it | worms |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **rot** | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn entity\_specific\_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 6 | **is** | past | Moses |  |  |  |  | with worms *= worm*; wroth *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Torah EXO.16.20, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:x1:2
# text = (Torah EXO.16.20, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	EXO.16.20	EXO.16.20	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And they wrote in the name of king Ahasuerus, and sealed it with the king's ring, and sent letters by posts on horseback, riding on swift steeds that were used in the king's service, bred of the stud; (Writings EST.8.10, JPS 1917)

<!-- fold The tree, 44 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:x2:1
# text = And they wrote in the name of king Ahasuerus, and sealed it with the king's ring, and sent letters by posts on horseback, riding on swift steeds that were used in the king's service, bred of the stud; (Writings EST.8.10, JPS 1917)
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	wrote	write	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod:desc	_	_
9	Ahasuerus	Ahasuerus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	sealed	seal	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
13	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obj	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	's	's	PART	POS	_	16	case	_	_
18	ring	ring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	sent	send	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	_
22	letters	letter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	_
23	by	by	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	posts	post	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obl	_	_
25	on	on	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	horseback	horseback	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
28	riding	ride	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	21	advcl	_	_
29	on	on	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	swift	swift	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	_
31	steeds	steed	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obl	_	_
32	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	34	nsubj:pass	_	_
33	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	aux:pass	_	_
34	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	31	acl:relcl	_	_
35	in	in	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	's	's	PART	POS	_	37	case	_	_
39	service	service	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
41	bred	breed	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	31	acl	_	_
42	of	of	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	stud	stud	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	47	punct	_	_
46	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	47	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	Writings	writing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
48	EST.8.10	EST.8.10	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	47	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
50	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	flat	_	_
51	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	48	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	47	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **write** | past | they | Writings |  | the name of Ahasuerus  king |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in name=Destination |
| 2 | **seal** | past | they *not said here* | name |  |  |  | with the king's ring | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with ring=Instrument |
| 3 | **send** | participle | they *not said here* | letters |  |  |  | by posts on horseback | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Theme |
| 4 | **ride** | gerund | they *not said here* |  |  | swift steeds |  |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **use** | past · passive |  | swift steeds |  | the king's service |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 6 | **breed** | participle |  | swift steeds *not said here* |  |  |  | of the stud | tree rules |
| 7 | **name** |  |  | Ahasuerus  king |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 8 | **service** |  | the king |  |  |  |  |  | nom service «act transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
On the periodic table, Br stands for bromine.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:x3:1
# text = On the periodic table, Br stands for bromine.
1	On	on	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	periodic	periodic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	table	table	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	Br	Br	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	stands	stand	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	bromine	bromine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | present | Br |  |  | the periodic table |  | for bromine | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on table=Location |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Br. Thomas teaches at the monastery school.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Br.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:x4:1
# text = Br.
1	Br	br	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Thomas teaches at the monastery school.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:x4:2
# text = Thomas teaches at the monastery school.
1	Thomas	Thomas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	teaches	teach	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	at	at	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	monastery	monastery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **teach** *speech: other* | present | Thomas |  |  | the monastery school |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«brb» means «be right back».

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:x5:1
# text = «brb» means «be right back».
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	brb	brb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	cop	_	_
7	right	right	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	back	back	ADV	RB	_	4	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | brb |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | back, right *property* | tree rules |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We used a br tag to start a new line on our web page.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:x6:1
# text = We used a br tag to start a new line on our web page.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	used	use	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	br	br	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	tag	tag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	start	start	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	line	line	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	on	on	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
13	web	web	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	page	page	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | past | We | a br tag |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tag=Patient |
| 2 | **start** | to-infinitive | We *not said here* | a new line |  | our web page |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Eventuality |
| 3 | **page** |  | our |  |  |  |  |  | nom page «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
On old train tickets, «BR» stood for British Rail.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:x7:1
# text = On old train tickets, «BR» stood for British Rail.
1	On	on	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	train	train	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	tickets	ticket	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	BR	br	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
9	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	for	for	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	British	British	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	Rail	Rail	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | past | BR |  |  | old train tickets |  | for British Rail | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on ticket=Location |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Bromine, Br, is one of only two elements that are liquid at room temperature.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:x8:1
# text = Bromine, Br, is one of only two elements that are liquid at room temperature.
1	Bromine	Bromine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
3	Br	Br	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
6	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	0	root	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	only	only	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	elements	element	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
11	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj	_	_
12	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
13	liquid	liquid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	acl:relcl	_	_
14	at	at	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	temperature	temperature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Bromine | one |  |  |  | of two elements | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present | two elements |  |  | room temperature |  | liquid *property* | tree rules |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Br-r-r, so he began to beat his drum.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:br:x9:1
# text = Br-r-r, so he began to beat his drum.
1	Br	br	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	r	r	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	r	r	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	so	so	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
8	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	beat	beat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	xcomp	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	drum	drum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **begin** | past | Br | r r *not said here* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **beat** | to-infinitive | Br *not said here* | Br's drum |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location drum=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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