---
title: carcase — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «carcase» in the Judaism dictionary: A carcase is the dead body of an animal, especially one left after the good meat has been cut away. It is also spelt carcass. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# carcase

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** carcase, one, horseman, end, corpses, hunter · **What happens:** be, leave, cut away, spelt, charge, stumble · **To what, where:** dead body, good meat, meat, corpses, carcase, bush

<!-- .vabout -->
«carcase» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [carcase in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/carcase.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A carcase is the dead body of an animal, especially one left after the good meat has been cut away. It is also spelt carcass.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* A carcase is the dead body of an animal, especially one left after the good meat has been cut away.

<!-- fold The tree, 20 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:carcase:m1:1
# text = A carcase is the dead body of an animal, especially one left after the good meat has been cut away.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	carcase	carcase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	animal	animal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
12	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	13	nsubj	_	_
13	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	conj	_	_
14	after	after	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	meat	meat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj:pass	_	_
18	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
19	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	20	aux:pass	_	_
20	cut	cut	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	advcl	_	_
21	away	away	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a carcase | the dead body |  |  |  | of a animal | tree rules |
| 2 | **leave** | participle | one |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **cut away** | present · perfect · passive |  | the good meat |  |  |  | away *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* It is also spelt carcass.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:carcase:m1:2
# text = It is also spelt carcass.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
3	also	also	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	spelt	spelt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	carcass	carcass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **spelt** | present · passive |  | meat |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The horseman charging, and the flashing sword, and the glittering spear; and a multitude of slain, and a heap of carcases; and there is no end of the corpses, and they stumble upon their corpses; (Prophets NAM.3.3, JPS 1917)

<!-- fold The tree, 39 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:carcase:x1:1
# text = The horseman charging, and the flashing sword, and the glittering spear; and a multitude of slain, and a heap of carcases; and there is no end of the corpses, and they stumble upon their corpses; (Prophets NAM.3.3, JPS 1917)
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	horseman	horseman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	charging	charge	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	2	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	flashing	flashing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	sword	sword	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	glittering	glittering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	spear	spear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	multitude	multitude	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	slain	slain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	heap	heap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	carcases	carcase	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	29	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
28	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	29	expl	_	_
29	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
30	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	31	det	_	_
31	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	corpses	corpse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
37	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
38	stumble	stumble	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	conj	_	_
39	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
41	corpses	corpse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	44	punct	_	_
43	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	appos	_	_
45	NAM.3.3	NAM.3.3	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
47	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	flat	_	_
48	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	45	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	44	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **charge** | gerund | the horseman and the flashing sword and the glittering spear and a multitude of slain and a heap of carcases *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **be** | present | no end of the corpses |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **stumble** | present | corpses *= corpse* |  |  | corpses's corpses |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon corpse=Trajectory |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The hunter left the carcase of the deer in the snow.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:carcase:x2:1
# text = The hunter left the carcase of the deer in the snow.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	hunter	hunter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	left	leave	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	carcase	carcase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	deer	deer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	snow	snow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | past | the hunter | the carcase of the deer in the snow |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carcase=Theme |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The wolf dragged the carcase under the bush.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:carcase:x3:1
# text = The wolf dragged the carcase under the bush.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	wolf	wolf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	dragged	drag	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	carcase	carcase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	under	under	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	bush	bush	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drag** | past | the wolf | the carcase |  | the bush |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carcase=Theme |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Crows circled above the carcase.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:carcase:x4:1
# text = Crows circled above the carcase.
1	Crows	crow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
2	circled	circle	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	acl	_	_
3	above	above	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	carcase	carcase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **circle** | participle |  | Crows *not said here* |  | the carcase |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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