---
title: cart — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «cart» in the Judaism dictionary: A cart is a vehicle with two or four wheels, pulled by a horse or other animal or pushed by hand, used to carry things. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# cart

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** cart, online cart, you, I, that, iniquity · **What happens:** be, pull, push, use, carry, plan · **To what, where:** vehicle, two wheels, things, shopping trolley, USA, list

<!-- .vabout -->
«cart» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [cart in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/cart.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A cart is a vehicle with two or four wheels, pulled by a horse or other animal or pushed by hand, used to carry things.

<!-- fold The tree, 25 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:m1:1
# text = A cart is a vehicle with two or four wheels, pulled by a horse or other animal or pushed by hand, used to carry things.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
7	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
8	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	conj	_	_
10	wheels	wheel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	pulled	pull	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	acl	_	_
13	by	by	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl:agent	_	_
16	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	animal	animal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
19	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	pushed	push	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	conj	_	_
21	by	by	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
24	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl:relcl	_	_
25	to	to	PART	TO	_	26	mark	_	_
26	carry	carry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	advcl	_	_
27	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a cart | a vehicle |  |  |  | with two wheels | tree rules |
| 2 | **pull** | participle |  | two wheels *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **push** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | by hand | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent by hand=Trajectory |
| 4 | **use** | participle |  | a vehicle *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **carry** | to-infinitive |  | things |  |  |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the USA and Canada, a cart is a shopping trolley in a supermarket.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:m2:1
# text = In the USA and Canada, a cart is a shopping trolley in a supermarket.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	USA	USA	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	Canada	Canada	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	shopping	shopping	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	trolley	trolley	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	supermarket	supermarket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a cart | a shopping trolley |  | the USA and Canada |  | in a supermarket | tree rules |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An online cart is the list of things you plan to buy on a website.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:m3:1
# text = An online cart is the list of things you plan to buy on a website.
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	online	online	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	list	list	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
9	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	plan	plan	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	buy	buy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	xcomp	_	_
13	on	on	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	website	website	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a online cart | the list |  |  |  | of things | tree rules |
| 2 | **plan** | present | you | things *not said here* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **buy** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  | a website |  |  | vn accept-77.1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To cart is to carry something heavy or awkward, often a long way.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:m4:1
# text = To cart is to carry something heavy or awkward, often a long way.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	advcl	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	carry	carry	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	5	obj	_	_
7	heavy	heavy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
8	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	awkward	awkward	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	often	often	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | a long way *obl*; carry *property* | tree rules |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Behold, I will make it creak under you, as a cart creaketh that is full of sheaves. (Prophets AMO.2.13, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Behold, I will make it creak under you, as a cart creaketh that is full of sheaves.

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x1:1
# text = Behold, I will make it creak under you, as a cart creaketh that is full of sheaves.
1	Behold	behold	INTJ	UH	_	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
4	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obj	_	_
7	creak	creak	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	xcomp	_	_
8	under	under	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
11	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	creaketh	creak	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
15	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	17	nsubj	_	_
16	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
17	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	ccomp	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	sheaves	sheaf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | future | I | it |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **creak** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | under you | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under you=Location |
| 3 | **creak** | present | a cart |  |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **is** | present | that |  |  |  |  | of sheaves; full *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets AMO.2.13, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x1:2
# text = (Prophets AMO.2.13, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	AMO.2.13	AMO.2.13	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Woe unto them that draw iniquity with cords of vanity, and sin as it were with a cart rope, (Prophets ISA.5.18, JPS 1917)

<!-- fold The tree, 23 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x2:1
# text = Woe unto them that draw iniquity with cords of vanity, and sin as it were with a cart rope, (Prophets ISA.5.18, JPS 1917)
1	Woe	woe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl:unmarked	_	_
2	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	nmod	_	_
4	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
5	draw	draw	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	cords	cord	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	vanity	vanity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	sin	sin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
14	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
15	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
16	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
17	with	with	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	rope	rope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	appos	_	_
24	ISA.5.18	ISA.5.18	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	flat	_	_
27	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	24	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	23	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **draw** | present | that | Woe unto them |  |  |  | with cords of vanity; sin *obl* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | past | iniquity |  |  |  |  | with a cart rope | tree rules |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And the men did so; and took two milch kine, and tied them to the cart, and shut up their calves at home. (Prophets 1SA.6.10, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And the men did so; and took two milch kine, and tied them to the cart, and shut up their calves at home.

<!-- fold The tree, 23 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x3:1
# text = And the men did so; and took two milch kine, and tied them to the cart, and shut up their calves at home.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	so	so	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
9	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
10	milch	milch	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	kine	kine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	tied	tie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
15	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	obj	_	_
16	to	to	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	shut	shut	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	conj	_	_
22	up	up	ADP	RP	_	21	compound:prt	_	_
23	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	calves	calf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	_
25	at	at	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past | the men |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **take** | past | the men *not said here* | two milch kine |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kine=Theme |
| 3 | **tie** | past | the men *not said here* | men *= man* |  |  |  | to the cart | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient to cart=Co-Patient |
| 4 | **shut up** | participle | the men *not said here* | men's calves |  | home |  |  | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calf=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets 1SA.6.10, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x3:2
# text = (Prophets 1SA.6.10, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	1SA.6.10	1SA.6.10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:unmarked	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The farmer loaded hay onto the cart.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x4:1
# text = The farmer loaded hay onto the cart.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	farmer	farmer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	loaded	load	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	hay	hay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	onto	onto	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **load** | past | the farmer | hay |  | the cart |  |  | vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hay=Theme onto cart=Destination |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The horse pulled the cart up the lane.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x5:1
# text = The horse pulled the cart up the lane.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	pulled	pull	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	up	up	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	lane	lane	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pull up** | past | the horse | the cart |  |  |  |  | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent cart=Theme lane=Result |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Mum pushed the shopping cart around the store.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x6:1
# text = Mum pushed the shopping cart around the store.
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	pushed	push	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	shopping	shopping	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	around	around	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	store	store	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **push** | past | Mum | the shopping cart |  | the store |  |  | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent cart=Theme around store=Trajectory |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I put the game in my online cart but asked Dad first.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x7:1
# text = I put the game in my online cart but asked Dad first.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	put	put	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	game	game	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
7	online	online	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
9	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	asked	ask	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
11	Dad	dad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
12	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	10	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put** | past | I | the game |  | my online cart |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent game=Theme in cart=Destination |
| 2 | **ask** *speech: ask* | past | I *not said here* |  | Dad |  |  | first *property* | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dad=Recipient |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We carted our bags up to the top floor.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x8:1
# text = We carted our bags up to the top floor.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	carted	cart	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	bags	bag	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	up	up	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	top	top	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	floor	floor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cart up** | past | We | our bags |  | the top floor |  |  | vn drive-11.5-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent bag=Theme to floor=Destination |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the experiment, we rolled a cart down a ramp.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x9:1
# text = In the experiment, we rolled a cart down a ramp.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	experiment	experiment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	rolled	roll	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	down	down	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	ramp	ramp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **roll** | past | we | a cart |  | the experiment |  | down a ramp | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.source PP.destination PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent cart=Theme in experiment=Trajectory down ramp=Initial\_Location |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Don't put the cart before the horse.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x10:1
# text = Don't put the cart before the horse.
1	Do	do	AUX	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	3	advmod	_	_
3	put	put	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	before	before	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **put** | imperative · do-support | you *not said here* | the cart |  |  | before the horse |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent cart=Theme before horse=Destination |

## Example 11 {#x11}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A golf cart drove across the grass.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x11:1
# text = A golf cart drove across the grass.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	golf	golf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	cart	cart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	drove	drive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	across	across	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	grass	grass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drive** | past | a golf cart |  |  | the grass |  |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent across grass=Trajectory |

## Example 12 {#x12}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
There were men with carts full of roasted meats.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:cart:x12:1
# text = There were men with carts full of roasted meats.
1	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	2	expl	_	_
2	were	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
4	with	with	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	carts	cart	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
6	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	roasted	roast	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	amod	_	_
9	meats	meat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | past | men |  |  | there |  | with carts | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **roast** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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