---
title: contain — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «contain» in the Judaism dictionary: To contain means to have something inside. A box that contains toys has toys in it. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# contain

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** box, food, disciples, other commentaries, sions, I · **What happens:** contain, mean, have, make, include, be · **To what, where:** something, toys, it, food, sugar, control · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«contain» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [contain in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/contain.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To contain means to have something inside. A box that contains toys has toys in it.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* To contain means to have something inside.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:m1:1
# text = To contain means to have something inside.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	contain	contain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	csubj	_	_
3	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
6	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	5	obj	_	_
7	inside	inside	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 2 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **have** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  | something |  |  |  | inside *property* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* A box that contains toys has toys in it.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:m1:2
# text = A box that contains toys has toys in it.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	box	box	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	contains	contain	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	toys	toy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
6	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	toys	toy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | present | a box | toys |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot toy=Theme |
| 2 | **have** | present | a box | toys |  | it |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Patient |

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To contain also means to be made of or to include: food that contains sugar.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:m2:1
# text = To contain also means to be made of or to include: food that contains sugar.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	contain	contain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	csubj	_	_
3	also	also	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
4	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
6	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	ccomp	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	obl	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	include	include	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
13	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	15	nsubj	_	_
15	contains	contain	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	acl:relcl	_	_
16	sugar	sugar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
| 2 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **make** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive · passive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP» |
| 4 | **include** | to-infinitive |  | food |  |  |  |  | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme |
| 5 | **contain** | present | food | sugar |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot sugar=Theme |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To contain something is to keep it under control, like containing a fire.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:m3:1
# text = To contain something is to keep it under control, like containing a fire.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	contain	contain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	_	_
3	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	2	obj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	keep	keep	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	obj	_	_
8	under	under	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	control	control	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	like	like	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
12	containing	contain	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	advcl	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | to-infinitive |  | something |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot something=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  | control |  | keep *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **contain** | gerund |  | a fire |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot fire=Theme |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The disciples of Pythagoras looked upon the decade as a holy number, and swore by it and by the Tetraktys which contain the number ten, (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

<!-- fold The tree, 29 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x1:1
# text = The disciples of Pythagoras looked upon the decade as a holy number, and swore by it and by the Tetraktys which contain the number ten, (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	disciples	disciple	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Pythagoras	Pythagoras	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	decade	decade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	as	as	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	holy	holy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	number	number	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	swore	swear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
16	by	by	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obl	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
19	by	by	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	Tetraktys	Tetrakty	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	_
22	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
23	contain	contain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	number	number	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
26	ten	ten	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	25	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
28	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
30	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
32	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	flat	_	_
33	1877	1877	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	30	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **look** | past | the disciples of Pythagoras |  |  |  | decade | as a holy number | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 2 | **swear** | past |  | Sefer Yetzirah |  |  |  | by number | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **contain** | present |  | the number |  |  |  | by the Tetraktys | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot number=Theme |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
All the other commentaries mentioned above, together with all quotations of other expounders of the same book, contain nothing but a medley of arbitrary, mystical explanations and sophistical distortions of scriptural verses, astrological notions, oriental (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

<!-- fold The tree, 39 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x2:1
# text = All the other commentaries mentioned above, together with all quotations of other expounders of the same book, contain nothing but a medley of arbitrary, mystical explanations and sophistical distortions of scriptural verses, astrological notions, oriental (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
1	All	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	4	det:predet	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	commentaries	commentary	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	_
5	mentioned	mention	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
6	above	above	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	together	together	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	11	det	_	_
11	quotations	quotation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	expounders	expounder	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
20	contain	contain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
21	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	20	obj	_	_
22	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	medley	medley	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	arbitrary	arbitrary	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
28	mystical	mystical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	explanations	explanation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	conj	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
31	sophistical	sophistical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	distortions	distortion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	conj	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	scriptural	scriptural	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	verses	verse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
37	astrological	astrological	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	notions	notion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
40	oriental	oriental	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	parataxis	_	_
41	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	42	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	appos	_	_
43	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
45	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	conj	_	_
46	1877	1877	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	45	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	42	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mention** *speech: other* | participle |  | all other commentaries *not said here* |  |  |  | with all quotations of other expounders of the same book; above, together *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **contain** | present | all other commentaries | nothing |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot nothing=Theme |
| 3 | **quote** |  |  | other expounders of the same book |  |  |  |  | nom quotation «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 4 | **distort** |  |  | scriptural verses and astrological notions |  |  |  |  | nom distortion «event transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
\] sions contain only obouth tiOO words of the original Safer (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

<!-- fold The tree, 22 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x3:1
# text = ] sions contain only obouth tiOO words of the original Safer (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
1	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
2	sions	sion	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	contain	contain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	only	only	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	obouth	obouth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	tiOO	tioo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	original	original	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	Safer	Safer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
12	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	Origin	Origin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	Letters	letter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	conj	_	_
21	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	23	case	_	_
22	to	to	ADP	IN	_	21	fixed	_	_
23	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
24	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	flat	_	_
25	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	1914	1914	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	23	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	))	))	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	26	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | present | sions | obouth tiOO words of the original Safer and Mordell and the Origin of Letters and Numerals |  |  |  | accord Sefer | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot word=Theme |
| 2 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **word** |  |  | the original Safer and Mordell and the Origin of Letters and Numerals |  |  |  | accord Sefer | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient accord=obl |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
So I took the deed of the purchase, both that which was sealed, containing the terms and conditions, and that which was open; (Prophets JER.32.11, JPS 1917)

<!-- fold The tree, 27 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x4:1
# text = So I took the deed of the purchase, both that which was sealed, containing the terms and conditions, and that which was open; (Prophets JER.32.11, JPS 1917)
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	deed	deed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	purchase	purchase	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	both	both	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc:preconj	_	_
11	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
12	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	14	nsubj:pass	_	_
13	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux:pass	_	_
14	sealed	seal	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	containing	contain	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	3	advcl	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	terms	term	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	obj	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	conditions	condition	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
23	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
24	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	26	nsubj	_	_
25	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
26	open	open	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	29	punct	_	_
28	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
30	JER.32.11	JER.32.11	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
32	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	flat	_	_
33	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	30	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	29	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | past | I | the deed of the purchase |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument deed=Theme prophet=Destination |
| 2 | **seal** | past · passive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 3 | **contain** | gerund | I *not said here* | the terms and conditions |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot term=Theme |
| 4 | **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | open *property* | tree rules |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And he made ten lavers of brass: one laver contained forty baths; and every laver was four cubits; and upon every one of the ten bases one laver. (Prophets 1KI.7.38, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And he made ten lavers of brass: one laver contained forty baths; and every laver was four cubits; and upon every one of the ten bases one laver.

<!-- fold The tree, 28 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x5:1
# text = And he made ten lavers of brass: one laver contained forty baths; and every laver was four cubits; and upon every one of the ten bases one laver.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	ten	ten	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	lavers	laver	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	brass	brass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
9	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	laver	laver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
11	contained	contain	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	acl	_	_
12	forty	forty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	13	nummod	_	_
13	baths	bath	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
16	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	17	det	_	_
17	laver	laver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
18	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	cop	_	_
19	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	20	nummod	_	_
20	cubits	cubit	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	29	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
23	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	25	det	_	_
25	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	ten	ten	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	25	nmod	_	_
29	bases	base	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
30	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	31	nummod	_	_
31	laver	laver	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | he | ten lavers of brass and one laver |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent laver=Product |
| 2 | **contain** | participle | one laver *not said here* | forty baths |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot bath=Theme |
| 3 | **is a** | past | every laver | four cubits |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **base** | present | every one of the ten | one laver |  |  |  |  | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent laver=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets 1KI.7.38, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x5:2
# text = (Prophets 1KI.7.38, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	1KI.7.38	1KI.7.38	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:unmarked	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But will God in very truth dwell on the earth? behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens cannot contain Thee; how much less this house that I have builded! (Prophets 1KI.8.27, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* But will God in very truth dwell on the earth? behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens cannot contain Thee; how much less this house that I have builded!

<!-- fold The tree, 30 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x6:1
# text = But will God in very truth dwell on the earth? behold, heaven and the heaven of heavens cannot contain Thee; how much less this house that I have builded!
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	very	very	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
6	truth	truth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	dwell	dwell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	earth	earth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
12	behold	behold	INTJ	UH	_	14	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	heaven	heaven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	heaven	heaven	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	heavens	heaven	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nmod	_	_
20	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	22	advmod	_	_
22	contain	contain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	acl:relcl	_	_
23	Thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	22	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	29	punct	_	_
25	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	26	advmod	_	_
26	much	much	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
27	less	less	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	29	advmod	_	_
28	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	29	det	_	_
29	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
30	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	33	obj	_	_
31	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
32	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
33	builded	builde	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	29	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **contain** | can | heaven and the heaven of heavens | Thee |  |  |  | this house *obl* | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot thou=Theme |
| 2 | **builde** | present · perfect | I | this house |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets 1KI.8.27, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x6:2
# text = (Prophets 1KI.8.27, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	1KI.8.27	1KI.8.27	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:unmarked	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Each box contains 12 crayons.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x7:1
# text = Each box contains 12 crayons.
1	Each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	box	box	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	contains	contain	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	12	12	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	crayons	crayon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | present | each box | 12 crayons |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot crayon=Theme |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A bag contains 5 red and 3 blue marbles.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x8:1
# text = A bag contains 5 red and 3 blue marbles.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	bag	bag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	contains	contain	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	red	red	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
7	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
8	blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	marbles	marble	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | present | a bag | 5 red and 3 blue marbles |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot red=Theme |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The jar contained 40 cookies.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x9:1
# text = The jar contained 40 cookies.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	jar	jar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	contained	contain	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	40	40	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	cookies	cookie	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | past | the jar | 40 cookies |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot cookie=Theme |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
How many pencils do 4 packs contain?

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x10:1
# text = How many pencils do 4 packs contain?
1	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	2	advmod	_	_
2	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	pencils	pencil	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
4	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
5	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	packs	pack	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
7	contain	contain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | present · do-support | many pencils |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |

## Example 11 {#x11}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
This cake contains nuts.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x11:1
# text = This cake contains nuts.
1	This	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	cake	cake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	contains	contain	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	nuts	nut	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | present | this cake | nuts |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot nut=Theme |

## Example 12 {#x12}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Fruit contains vitamins.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x12:1
# text = Fruit contains vitamins.
1	Fruit	fruit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	contains	contain	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	vitamins	vitamin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | present | Fruit | vitamins |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot vitamin=Theme |

## Example 13 {#x13}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The firefighters contained the fire.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x13:1
# text = The firefighters contained the fire.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	firefighters	firefighter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	contained	contain	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | past | the firefighters | the fire |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot fire=Theme |

## Example 14 {#x14}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The book contains 20 stories.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x14:1
# text = The book contains 20 stories.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	contains	contain	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	20	20	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	stories	story	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **contain** | present | the book | 20 stories |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot story=Theme |

## Example 15 {#x15}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Before her stood a glass bowl containing four gold-fish.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:contain:x15:1
# text = Before her stood a glass bowl containing four gold-fish.
1	Before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	3	mark	_	_
2	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	glass	glass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	bowl	bowl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	containing	contain	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	6	acl	_	_
8	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
9	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	fish	fish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | past | her *= she* | a glass bowl |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bowl=Stimulus |
| 2 | **contain** | gerund | a glass bowl *not said here* | four gold fish |  |  |  |  | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot fish=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [contact](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/contact/)
- next →: [contemn](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/contemn/)
- ↑ back to [C in Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/C/)

