--- title: duce — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics description: «duce» in the Judaism dictionary: a broken fragment of a word, part of "produced", caused by a printing break. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/D/duce/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/) / [D](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/D/) / duce # duce **Who acts:** He · **What happens:** break, produce, cause, design, duce, combine · **To what, where:** part, Seven Double Letters, Planets «duce» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [duce in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/duce.md). ## Meaning 1 {#m1} a broken fragment of a word, part of "produced", caused by a printing break. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:duce:m1:1 # text = a broken fragment of a word, part of "produced", caused by a printing break. 1 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 broken break VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 amod _ _ 3 fragment fragment NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 4 of of ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 word word NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 8 part part NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 appos _ _ 9 of of SCONJ IN _ 11 mark _ _ 10 " " PUNCT `` _ 11 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 11 produced produce VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 8 acl _ SpaceAfter=No 12 " " PUNCT '' _ 11 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 13 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 14 caused cause VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 11 conj _ _ 15 by by ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 16 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 17 printing printing NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 compound _ _ 18 break break NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 19 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **break** | participle | | | | | | | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | | 2 | **produce** *in a quote* | participle | | part *not said here* | | | | | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **cause** | participle | | | | | | by a printing break | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## Example 1 {#x1} These Seven Double Letters He designed, pro- duced, and combined, and formed with them the Planets (stars) of this Universe, the Days of the Week, and the Gates of the soul (the orifices of perception) in Man. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893) *Sentence 1:* These Seven Double Letters He designed, pro- duced, and combined, and formed with them the Planets (stars) of this Universe, the Days of the Week, and the Gates of the soul (the orifices of perception) in Man. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:duce:x1:1 # text = These Seven Double Letters He designed, pro- duced, and combined, and formed with them the Planets (stars) of this Universe, the Days of the Week, and the Gates of the soul (the orifices of perception) in Man. 1 These this PRON DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 4 nsubj _ _ 2 Seven seven NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 4 nummod _ _ 3 Double double ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 Letters letter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ 5 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 6 nsubj _ _ 6 designed design VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 acl:relcl _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 8 pro pro NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 compound _ SpaceAfter=No 9 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 8 punct _ _ 10 duced duce VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 6 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 11 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 13 combined combine VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 16 formed form VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 13 advcl _ _ 17 with with ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 obl _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 Planets Planet PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 16 obj _ _ 21 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 22 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 22 stars star NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 parataxis _ SpaceAfter=No 23 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 22 punct _ _ 24 of of ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 25 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 26 det _ _ 26 Universe universe NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 27 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 Days Day PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 20 conj _ _ 30 of of ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 31 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 Week Week PROPN NNP Number=Sing 29 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 33 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 34 and and CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 35 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 36 det _ _ 36 Gates Gate PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 4 appos _ _ 37 of of ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 38 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 39 det _ _ 39 soul soul NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 nmod _ _ 40 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 42 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 41 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 42 det _ _ 42 orifices orifice NOUN NNS Number=Plur 39 appos _ _ 43 of of ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 44 perception perception NOUN NN Number=Sing 42 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 45 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 42 punct _ _ 46 in in ADP IN _ 47 case _ _ 47 Man Man PROPN NNP Number=Sing 36 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 48 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **design** | past | He | Seven Double Letters *not said here* | | | | | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Result | | 2 | **duce** | participle | He *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **combine** | past | He *not said here* | | | | | | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **form** | participle | He *not said here* | the Planets and the Days of the Week | | | | with Letters *= letter* | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location planet=Theme | *Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893) ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:duce:x1:2 # text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893) 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 6 1893 1893 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. **Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. 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