---
title: excel — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «excel» in the Judaism dictionary: To excel is to be extremely good at something, better than most others. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# excel

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, Excel, thou, wisdom, I, labour · **What happens:** excel, be, do, reign, strive, consider · **To what, where:** something, yourself, name, cedar, wisdom, labour · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«excel» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [excel in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/excel.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To excel is to be extremely good at something, better than most others.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:m1:1
# text = To excel is to be extremely good at something, better than most others.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	excel	excel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	advcl	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
5	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	cop	_	_
6	extremely	extremely	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
8	at	at	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	better	well	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	7	advmod	_	_
12	than	than	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	14	amod	_	_
14	others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **excel** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  | something |  | extremely, good, well *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To excel yourself is to do even better than you usually do.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:m2:1
# text = To excel yourself is to do even better than you usually do.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	excel	excel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	_	_
3	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	2	obj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	do	do	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	even	even	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	6	advmod	_	_
9	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
10	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
11	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
12	do	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **excel** | to-infinitive |  | yourself |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | do *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **do** | present | you |  |  |  |  | usually *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Excel (with a capital E) is the name of a spreadsheet program on computers.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:m3:1
# text = Excel (with a capital E) is the name of a spreadsheet program on computers.
1	Excel	Excel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
2	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	with	with	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	capital	capital	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	E	e	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	6	punct	_	_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	spreadsheet	spreadsheet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	program	program	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
15	on	on	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	computers	computer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Excel | the name |  |  |  | of a spreadsheet program on computers | tree rules |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Shalt thou reign, because thou strivest to excel in cedar? (Prophets JER.22.15, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Shalt thou reign, because thou strivest to excel in cedar?

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x1:1
# text = Shalt thou reign, because thou strivest to excel in cedar?
1	Shalt	shall	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
2	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	3	nsubj	_	_
3	reign	reign	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	_
6	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	7	nsubj	_	_
7	strivest	strive	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
8	to	to	PART	TO	_	9	mark	_	_
9	excel	excel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	xcomp	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	cedar	cedar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reign** | shall | thou |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **strive** | present | thou |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **excel** | to-infinitive | thou *not said here* |  |  | cedar |  |  | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S\_ING»: agent=Agent in cedar=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets JER.22.15, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x1:2
# text = (Prophets JER.22.15, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	JER.22.15	JER.22.15	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And Solomon's wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of the east, and all the wisdom of Egypt. (Prophets 1KI.5.10, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And Solomon's wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of the east, and all the wisdom of Egypt.

<!-- fold The tree, 20 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x2:1
# text = And Solomon's wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of the east, and all the wisdom of Egypt.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	Solomon	Solomon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	excelled	excel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	11	det:predet	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	east	east	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	19	det:predet	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **excel** | past | Solomon's wisdom | the wisdom of all children of the east |  |  |  | all wisdom of Egypt *obl* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets 1KI.5.10, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x2:2
# text = (Prophets 1KI.5.10, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	1KI.5.10	1KI.5.10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:unmarked	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Again, I considered all labour and all excelling in work, that it is a man's rivalry with his neighbour. (Writings ECC.4.4, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Again, I considered all labour and all excelling in work, that it is a man's rivalry with his neighbour.

<!-- fold The tree, 20 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x3:1
# text = Again, I considered all labour and all excelling in work, that it is a man's rivalry with his neighbour.
1	Again	again	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	considered	consider	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	6	det	_	_
6	labour	labour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
8	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	9	advmod	_	_
9	excelling	excel	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	conj	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
13	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
15	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	's	's	PART	POS	_	17	case	_	_
19	rivalry	rivalry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	xcomp	_	_
20	with	with	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	neighbour	neighbour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **consider** | past | I | all labour |  |  | again |  | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent labour=Attribute |
| 2 | **excel** | gerund | I *not said here* |  |  | work |  |  | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S\_ING»: agent=Agent in work=Eventuality |
| 3 | **is a** | present | labour | a man's rivalry |  |  |  | with man's neighbour | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Writings ECC.4.4, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x3:2
# text = (Writings ECC.4.4, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	ECC.4.4	ECC.4.4	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She excels at swimming and has won many races.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x4:1
# text = She excels at swimming and has won many races.
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	excels	excel	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	at	at	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	swimming	swimming	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
7	won	win	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
8	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	races	race	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **excel** | present | She |  |  | swimming |  |  | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **win** | present · perfect | She *not said here* | many races |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Tom excels in maths and science.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x5:1
# text = Tom excels in maths and science.
1	Tom	Tom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	excels	excel	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	maths	math	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	science	science	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **excel** | present | Tom |  |  | maths and science |  |  | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S\_ING»: agent=Agent in math=Eventuality |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
You really excelled yourself with this cake!

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x6:1
# text = You really excelled yourself with this cake!
1	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	really	really	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
3	excelled	excel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	yourself	yourself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	3	obj	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
7	cake	cake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **excel** | past | You | yourself |  |  |  | with this cake | tree rules |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The school helps every pupil excel.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x7:1
# text = The school helps every pupil excel.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	helps	help	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	5	det	_	_
5	pupil	pupil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	excel	excel	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **help** | present | the school |  | every pupil |  |  | excel *property* | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pupil=Beneficiary |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Our class made a bar chart in Excel.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x8:1
# text = Our class made a bar chart in Excel.
1	Our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	bar	bar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	chart	chart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Excel	Excel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | Our class | a bar chart |  | Excel |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset chart=Product |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He excelled in the spelling test, getting full marks.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x9:1
# text = He excelled in the spelling test, getting full marks.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	excelled	excel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	spelling	spelling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	test	test	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	getting	get	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
9	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	marks	mark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **excel** | past | He |  |  | the spelling test |  |  | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S\_ING»: agent=Agent in test=Eventuality |
| 2 | **get** | gerund | He *not said here* | full marks |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mark=Stimulus |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Some people excel at music, others at sport.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x10:1
# text = Some people excel at music, others at sport.
1	Some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	2	det	_	_
2	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	excel	excel	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	at	at	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	music	music	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	_
8	at	at	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	sport	sport	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **excel** | present | some people |  |  | music and others |  | at sport | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 11 {#x11}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Goddess, to console him, said, “But you far excel in beauty and in size.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:excel:x11:1
# text = The Goddess, to console him, said, “But you far excel in beauty and in size.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Goddess	Goddess	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	console	console	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
6	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
8	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
13	far	far	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	14	advmod	_	_
14	excel	excel	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	ccomp	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	beauty	beauty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	size	size	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the Goddess |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **excel** *in a quote* | present | you |  |  | beauty and size |  | far *property* | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S\_ING»: agent=Agent in beauty=Eventuality |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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