--- title: formless — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics description: «formless» in the Judaism dictionary: Without a clear shape or form. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/F/formless/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/) / [F](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/F/) / formless # formless **Who acts:** He · **What happens:** form, design, make, stand, vary, cross · **To what, where:** Spirit, earth, void, wall, surface, beams «formless» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [formless in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/formless.md). ## Meaning 1 {#m1} Without a clear shape or form. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:formless:m1:1 # text = Without a clear shape or form. 1 Without without ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 3 clear clear ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 shape shape NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 5 or or CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 form form NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 7 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ## Example 1 {#x1} He also formed and designed from his Spirit, and from the void and formless made earth, even as a rampart, or standing wall, and varied its surface even as the crossing of beams. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887) *Sentence 1:* He also formed and designed from his Spirit, and from the void and formless made earth, even as a rampart, or standing wall, and varied its surface even as the crossing of beams. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:formless:x1:1 # text = He also formed and designed from his Spirit, and from the void and formless made earth, even as a rampart, or standing wall, and varied its surface even as the crossing of beams. 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 2 also also ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 3 formed form VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 and and CCONJ CC _ 5 cc _ _ 5 designed design VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 6 from from ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ _ 8 Spirit Spirit PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 11 from from ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 void void NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obl _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 15 formless formless NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 conj _ _ 16 made make VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 parataxis _ _ 17 earth earth NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 18 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 19 even even ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 20 as as ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 rampart rampart NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 23 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 24 or or CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 25 standing stand VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 16 advcl _ _ 26 wall wall NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 27 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 29 varied vary VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 30 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 31 nmod:poss _ _ 31 surface surface NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 obj _ _ 32 even even ADV RB _ 35 advmod _ _ 33 as as ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 crossing crossing NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 obl _ _ 36 of of ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 37 beams beam NOUN NNS Number=Plur 35 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 38 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **form** | past | He | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **design** | past | He *not said here* | | | his Spirit | | | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent from spirit=Material | | 3 | **make** | participle | | earth | | the void and formless | | as a rampart | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset earth=Product from void=Material | | 4 | **stand** | gerund | | wall | | | | | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wall=Stimulus | | 5 | **vary** | past | He *not said here* | wall's surface | | | | as the crossing of beams | vn caused\_calibratable\_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer surface=Patient | | 6 | **cross** | | | beams | | | | | nom crossing «act transitive»: of=patient | *Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887) ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:formless:x1:2 # text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887) 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 6 1887 1887 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. **Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. 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