---
title: fundamentals — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «fundamentals» in the Judaism dictionary: the basic parts or principles from which everything else comes. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# fundamentals

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**Who acts:** basic parts · **What happens:** come, be · **To what, where:** Three first elements

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«fundamentals» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [fundamentals in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/fundamentals.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
the basic parts or principles from which everything else comes.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:fundamentals:m1:1
# text = the basic parts or principles from which everything else comes.
1	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	basic	basic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	parts	part	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
4	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	principles	principle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	conj	_	_
6	from	from	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	which	which	DET	WDT	PronType=Int	8	det	_	_
8	everything	everything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	3	nmod	_	_
9	else	else	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
10	comes	come	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | present | the basic parts from everything or principles |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Three of them, however, are the first elements, fundamentals or mothers, seven double and twelve simple consonants. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Three of them, however, are the first elements, fundamentals or mothers, seven double and twelve simple consonants.

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:fundamentals:x1:1
# text = Three of them, however, are the first elements, fundamentals or mothers, seven double and twelve simple consonants.
1	Three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	1	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
5	however	however	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
7	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	10	amod	_	_
10	elements	element	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	fundamentals	fundamental	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
13	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	mothers	mother	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
16	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	21	nummod	_	_
17	double	double	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
19	twelve	twelve	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	21	nummod	_	_
20	simple	simple	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	consonants	consonant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present |  | the Three first elements and fundamentals or mothers and seven double twelve simple consonants |  |  |  | however *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:fundamentals:x1:2
# text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
6	1877	1877	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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