---
title: gambol — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «gambol» in the Judaism dictionary: To gambol is to skip, jump and play about happily, like a lamb or kitten. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# gambol

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** gambol, ye, sun, My, lambs · **What happens:** be, jump, play about, rejoice, plunder, neigh · **To what, where:** playful leap, heritage, strong horses, fear, wings, gambol

<!-- .vabout -->
«gambol» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [gambol in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/gambol.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To gambol is to skip, jump and play about happily, like a lamb or kitten.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:gambol:m1:1
# text = To gambol is to skip, jump and play about happily, like a lamb or kitten.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	gambol	gambol	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	advcl	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	skip	skip	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	jump	jump	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	play	play	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
10	about	about	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
11	happily	happily	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	like	like	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	lamb	lamb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	parataxis	_	_
16	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	kitten	kitten	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | skip *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **jump** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **play about** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | happily *property* | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A gambol is a playful leap or jump (noun).

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:gambol:m2:1
# text = A gambol is a playful leap or jump (noun).
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	gambol	gambol	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	playful	playful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	leap	leap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	jump	jump	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
9	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	noun	noun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a gambol | a playful leap or jump |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Because ye are glad, because ye rejoice, O ye that plunder My heritage, because ye gambol as a heifer at grass, and neigh as strong horses; (Prophets JER.50.11, JPS 1917)

<!-- fold The tree, 30 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:gambol:x1:1
# text = Because ye are glad, because ye rejoice, O ye that plunder My heritage, because ye gambol as a heifer at grass, and neigh as strong horses; (Prophets JER.50.11, JPS 1917)
1	Because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	glad	glad	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
6	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
7	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	8	nsubj	_	_
8	rejoice	rejoice	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	O	o	INTJ	UH	_	13	discourse	_	_
11	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	13	nsubj	_	_
12	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj	_	_
13	plunder	plunder	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
14	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	heritage	heritage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	because	because	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	19	case	_	_
18	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	19	compound	_	_
19	gambol	gambol	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
20	as	as	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	heifer	heifer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
23	at	at	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	grass	grass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	neigh	neigh	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	conj	_	_
28	as	as	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	horses	horse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
32	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	appos	_	_
34	JER.50.11	JER.50.11	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
36	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	flat	_	_
37	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	34	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	33	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | ye |  |  |  |  | glad *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **rejoice** | present | ye |  |  |  |  |  | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **plunder** | present | ye | My heritage |  |  |  | because ye gambol as a heifer at grass | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heritage=Source |
| 4 | **neigh** | infinitive | ye *not said here* | strong horses |  |  |  |  | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent horse=Theme |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But unto you that fear My name shall the sun of righteousness arise with healing in its wings; and ye shall go forth, and gambol as calves of the stall. (Prophets MAL.3.20, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* But unto you that fear My name shall the sun of righteousness arise with healing in its wings; and ye shall go forth, and gambol as calves of the stall.

<!-- fold The tree, 30 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:gambol:x2:1
# text = But unto you that fear My name shall the sun of righteousness arise with healing in its wings; and ye shall go forth, and gambol as calves of the stall.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
2	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	13	obl	_	_
4	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	5	det	_	_
5	fear	fear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
6	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	righteousness	righteousness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
13	arise	arise	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	healing	healing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
16	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	wings	wing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	23	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
21	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	23	nsubj	_	_
22	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
23	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	conj	_	_
24	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	gambol	gambol	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
28	as	as	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
29	calves	calf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obl	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	stall	stall	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **arise** | shall | the sun of righteousness | that fear |  | sun's wings |  | unto you; with healing | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wing=Location |
| 2 | **go** | shall | ye | gambol |  |  |  | as calves of the stall; forth *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **name** |  | My |  |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets MAL.3.20, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:gambol:x2:2
# text = (Prophets MAL.3.20, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	MAL.3.20	MAL.3.20	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The lambs gambolled in the field.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:gambol:x3:1
# text = The lambs gambolled in the field.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	lambs	lamb	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	gambolled	gamboll	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	field	field	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **gamboll** | past | the lambs |  |  | the field |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The puppy gambolled round the garden.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:gambol:x4:1
# text = The puppy gambolled round the garden.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	puppy	puppy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	gambolled	gamboll	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
4	round	round	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **gamboll** | participle |  | the puppy *not said here* |  |  |  | round the garden | tree rules |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The children gambolled on the sand.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:gambol:x5:1
# text = The children gambolled on the sand.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	gambolled	gamboll	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	sand	sand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **gamboll** | participle |  | the children *not said here* |  | the sand |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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