---
title: ink — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «ink» in the Judaism dictionary: Ink is the coloured liquid used for writing, drawing and printing, found in pens and printers. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# ink

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Ink, that, something, deal, Baruch, I · **What happens:** be, use, draw, find, squirt, escape · **To what, where:** coloured liquid, pens, dark liquid, danger, ink, deal

<!-- .vabout -->
«ink» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [ink in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/ink.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ink is the coloured liquid used for writing, drawing and printing, found in pens and printers.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:m1:1
# text = Ink is the coloured liquid used for writing, drawing and printing, found in pens and printers.
1	Ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	coloured	coloured	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	liquid	liquid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
7	for	for	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	writing	writing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	drawing	draw	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	8	conj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	printing	printing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	pens	pen	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obl	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	printers	printer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Ink | the coloured liquid |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **use** | participle |  | the coloured liquid *not said here* |  |  |  | for writing and printing | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **draw** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **find** | participle |  | the coloured liquid *not said here* |  | pens and printers |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ink is also the dark liquid that an octopus or squid squirts to escape from danger.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:m2:1
# text = Ink is also the dark liquid that an octopus or squid squirts to escape from danger.
1	Ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
3	also	also	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	dark	dark	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	liquid	liquid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	12	nsubj	_	_
8	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	octopus	octopus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
10	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	squid	squid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
12	squirts	squirt	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	escape	escape	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	acl	_	_
15	from	from	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	danger	danger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Ink | the dark liquid |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **squirt** |  | that |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **escape** | to-infinitive | Ink *not said here* |  |  | danger |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from danger=Initial\_Location |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To ink something means to put ink on it or to draw over it in ink; informally, to ink a deal means to sign it.

<!-- fold The tree, 25 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:m3:1
# text = To ink something means to put ink on it or to draw over it in ink; informally, to ink a deal means to sign it.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	4	nsubj	_	_
4	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	xcomp	_	_
7	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	obl	_	_
10	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	draw	draw	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	conj	_	_
13	over	over	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	obl	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
18	informally	informally	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	advcl	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	deal	deal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
24	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
25	to	to	PART	TO	_	26	mark	_	_
26	sign	sign	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	xcomp	_	_
27	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | something |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **put** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | something *not said here* | ink |  | ink |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent ink=Theme on it=Destination |
| 3 | **draw** | to-infinitive | something *not said here* |  |  | ink |  | in ink | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in ink=Destination |
| 4 | **mean** | present | a deal |  |  |  |  | informally *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **sign** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | a deal *not said here* | deal |  |  |  |  | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Destination |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then Baruch answered them: 'He pronounced all these words unto me with his mouth, and I wrote them with ink in the book.' (Prophets JER.36.18, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Then Baruch answered them: 'He pronounced all these words unto me with his mouth, and I wrote them with ink in the book.'

<!-- fold The tree, 23 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:x1:1
# text = Then Baruch answered them: 'He pronounced all these words unto me with his mouth, and I wrote them with ink in the book.'
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	Baruch	Baruch	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	answered	answer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
6	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	pronounced	pronounce	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
9	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	11	det:predet	_	_
10	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	11	det	_	_
11	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
12	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	8	obl	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	mouth	mouth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	wrote	write	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
21	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	obj	_	_
22	with	with	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **answer** *speech: assert* | past | Baruch |  | them *= they* |  | then |  | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality |
| 2 | **pronounce** | past | Baruch | all words |  |  |  | unto me; with Baruch's mouth | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent word=Theme with mouth=Manner |
| 3 | **write** | past | I | words *= word* |  | the book |  | with ink | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in book=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets JER.36.18, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:x1:2
# text = (Prophets JER.36.18, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	JER.36.18	JER.36.18	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My pen has run out of ink.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:x2:1
# text = My pen has run out of ink.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	pen	pen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	run	run	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	out	out	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **run** | present · perfect · passive |  | My pen |  | ink |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme out ink=Trajectory |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Write your final answer in ink, not pencil.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:x3:1
# text = Write your final answer in ink, not pencil.
1	Write	write	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
3	final	final	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	answer	answer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
9	pencil	pencil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **write** | imperative | you *not said here* | your final answer |  | ink |  | pencil *obl* | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent answer=Theme in ink=Destination |
| 2 | **answer** |  | your |  |  |  |  |  | nom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
There is a blue ink stain on my shirt.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:x4:1
# text = There is a blue ink stain on my shirt.
1	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	2	expl	_	_
2	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
4	blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
5	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	stain	stain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	shirt	shirt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | present | a blue ink stain on my shirt |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The octopus squirted ink and swam away.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:x5:1
# text = The octopus squirted ink and swam away.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	octopus	octopus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	squirted	squirt	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	swam	swim	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
7	away	away	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **squirt** | past | the octopus | ink |  |  |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent ink=Theme |
| 2 | **swim away** | past | the octopus *not said here* |  |  |  |  | away *property* | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We separated the colours of black ink with filter paper.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:x6:1
# text = We separated the colours of black ink with filter paper.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	separated	separate	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	colours	colour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	black	black	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	filter	filter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	paper	paper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **separate** | past | We | the colours of black ink with filter paper |  |  |  |  | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The printer needs a new ink cartridge.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:x7:1
# text = The printer needs a new ink cartridge.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	printer	printer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	needs	need	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	cartridge	cartridge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **need** | present | the printer | a new ink cartridge |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot cartridge=Theme |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The artist inked over her pencil drawing.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:x8:1
# text = The artist inked over her pencil drawing.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	artist	artist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	inked	ink	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	over	over	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
6	pencil	pencil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	drawing	drawing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ink** | past | the artist |  |  | artist's pencil drawing |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **draw** |  | artist |  |  |  |  |  | nom drawing «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An ink blot spread across the page.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:x9:1
# text = An ink blot spread across the page.
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	blot	blot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	spread	spread	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	across	across	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	page	page	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **spread** | past | a ink blot |  |  | the page |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme across page=Destination |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Ink he had none, so he used the juice of blackberries or cherries.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ink:x10:1
# text = Ink he had none, so he used the juice of blackberries or cherries.
1	Ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	none	none	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
6	so	so	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	used	use	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	juice	juice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	blackberries	blackberry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nmod	_	_
13	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	cherries	cherry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | Ink | none |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Patient |
| 2 | **use** | past | Ink | the juice of blackberries or cherries |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent juice=Patient |

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**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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