---
title: interpolate — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «interpolate» in the Judaism dictionary: To put extra words, lines or a new piece into a story or text, often between parts that were already there. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# interpolate

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** parts, He, original Sefer Y'etzirah, teller, She, her · **What happens:** put, be, interpolate, know, ns:, mean · **To what, where:** extra words, story, division, Sefer Yetzirah, vowels, joke · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«interpolate» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [interpolate in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/interpolate.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To put extra words, lines or a new piece into a story or text, often between parts that were already there.

<!-- fold The tree, 21 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:interpolate:m1:1
# text = To put extra words, lines or a new piece into a story or text, often between parts that were already there.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	put	put	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	extra	extra	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
6	lines	line	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
7	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	piece	piece	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
11	into	into	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
14	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	text	text	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	often	often	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
18	between	between	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	parts	part	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	parataxis	_	_
20	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
21	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
22	already	already	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
23	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	19	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put** | to-infinitive |  | extra words and lines or a new piece |  | a story or text |  |  | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent word=Goal |
| 2 | **is** | past | parts |  |  |  |  | there *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He interpolated this division in the Sefer Yetzirah without knowing that by ns:s the original Sefer Y'etzirah meant vowels. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* He interpolated this division in the Sefer Yetzirah without knowing that by ns:s the original Sefer Y'etzirah meant vowels.

<!-- fold The tree, 19 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:interpolate:x1:1
# text = He interpolated this division in the Sefer Yetzirah without knowing that by ns:s the original Sefer Y'etzirah meant vowels.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	interpolated	interpolate	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	_
4	division	division	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
9	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
10	knowing	know	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
11	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
12	by	by	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	ns:s	ns:	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	ccomp	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
15	original	original	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
16	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	Y'etzirah	Y'etzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	_
18	meant	mean	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	ccomp	_	_
19	vowels	vowel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **interpolate** | past | He | this division |  | the Sefer Yetzirah |  |  | vn multiply-108-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent division=Theme |
| 2 | **know** | gerund | He *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 3 | **ns:** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **mean** | past | the original Sefer Y'etzirah | vowels |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vowel=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

<!-- fold The tree, 12 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:interpolate:x1:2
# text = (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Origin	Origin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Letters	letter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
10	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	case	_	_
11	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	fixed	_	_
12	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
13	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	flat	_	_
14	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	1914	1914	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	list	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	))	))	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The teller interpolated a joke into the old story.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:interpolate:x2:1
# text = The teller interpolated a joke into the old story.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	teller	teller	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	interpolated	interpolate	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	joke	joke	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	into	into	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **interpolate** | past | the teller | a joke |  | the old story |  |  | vn multiply-108-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent joke=Theme |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She interpolated her own verse between the lines.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:interpolate:x3:1
# text = She interpolated her own verse between the lines.
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	interpolated	interpolate	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
4	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	verse	verse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	between	between	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	lines	line	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **interpolate** | past | She | her own verse |  |  |  | between the lines | vn multiply-108-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent verse=Theme |
| 2 | **verse** |  | her *= she* |  |  |  |  |  | nom verse «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Later writers often interpolated new episodes.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:interpolate:x4:1
# text = Later writers often interpolated new episodes.
1	Later	late	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	4	advmod	_	_
2	writers	writer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	often	often	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	interpolated	interpolate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	episodes	episode	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **interpolate** | participle | writers | new episodes |  |  |  | late, often *property* | vn multiply-108-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent episode=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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