---
title: km — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «km» in the Judaism dictionary: Km is the short way to write kilometre, a unit for long distances. 1 km is 1000 metres. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# km

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Km, 1 km, Km/h, something, k, speech · **What happens:** be, write, go, spell out, title, indicate · **To what, where:** short way, kilometre, 1000 metres, unit, speech, 5 k · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«km» in the Judaism dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [km in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/km.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Km is the short way to write kilometre, a unit for long distances. 1 km is 1000 metres.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Km is the short way to write kilometre, a unit for long distances.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:m1:1
# text = Km is the short way to write kilometre, a unit for long distances.
1	Km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	short	short	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	write	write	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	acl	_	_
8	kilometre	kilometre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	unit	unit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	appos	_	_
12	for	for	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	distances	distance	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Km | the short way |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **write** | to-infinitive |  | kilometre |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kilometre=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* 1 km is 1000 metres.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:m1:2
# text = 1 km is 1000 metres.
1	1	1	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	1000	1000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	metres	metre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | 1 km | 1000 metres |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Km/h or km per hour is a unit of speed: how many kilometres something goes in one hour.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:m2:1
# text = Km/h or km per hour is a unit of speed: how many kilometres something goes in one hour.
1	Km/h	km/h	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
2	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
3	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
4	per	per	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	unit	unit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	speed	speed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
12	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	13	advmod	_	_
13	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	kilometres	kilometre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	compound	_	_
15	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	16	nsubj	_	_
16	goes	go	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	parataxis	_	_
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	19	nummod	_	_
19	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Km/h or km per hour | a unit |  |  |  | of speed | tree rules |
| 2 | **go** | present | something |  |  |  | hour |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: casual, Australia, NZ, Canada — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A «k» or «kay» is a kilometre in speech: «it's 5k to town», «a 10k run».

<!-- fold The tree, 19 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:m3:1
# text = A «k» or «kay» is a kilometre in speech: «it's 5k to town», «a 10k run».
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	k	k	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	kay	kay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	kilometre	kilometre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	speech	speech	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
15	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
18	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	19	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	k	k	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	parataxis	_	_
20	to	to	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
24	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
26	10	10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	27	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	k	thousand	NUM	CD	Abbr=Yes|NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	28	nummod	_	_
28	run	run	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a k or kay | a kilometre |  | speech |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | speech | 5 k and a k run |  |  |  | to town | tree rules |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: slang, military — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A «klick» is a kilometre.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:m4:1
# text = A «klick» is a kilometre.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	klick	klick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	kilometre	kilometre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a klick | a kilometre |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Meaning 5 {#m5}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In official writing km is often spelled out: «a distance of five kilometres».

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:m5:1
# text = In official writing km is often spelled out: «a distance of five kilometres».
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	official	official	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	writing	writing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
6	often	often	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	spelled	spell	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	out	out	ADP	RP	_	7	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
10	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	distance	distance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	five	five	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	15	nummod	_	_
15	kilometres	kilometre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **spell out** | present · passive |  | a distance of five kilometres |  | official writing km |  | often *property* | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: in km=Manner |

## Meaning 6 {#m6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In some book references, KM is a short way of writing the title of Grimm's collection of German fairy tales.

<!-- fold The tree, 21 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:m6:1
# text = In some book references, KM is a short way of writing the title of Grimm's collection of German fairy tales.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	4	det	_	_
3	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	references	reference	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	KM	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	short	short	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
11	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
12	writing	write	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	10	acl	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	title	title	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
16	Grimm	Grimm	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	's	's	PART	POS	_	16	case	_	_
18	collection	collection	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
20	German	German	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
21	fairy	fairy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	tales	tale	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | KM | a short way |  | some book references |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **write** | gerund | a short way *not said here* | the title of Grimm's collection of German fairy tales |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent title=Theme |
| 3 | **title** |  |  | Grimm's collection of German fairy tales |  |  |  |  | nom title «communication transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
This would indicate that the author km w also of an order of the vowel letters, as 'isy = 'ISSy = i, u, o, e, a. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

<!-- fold The tree, 37 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x1:1
# text = This would indicate that the author km w also of an order of the vowel letters, as 'isy = 'ISSy = i, u, o, e, a. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
1	This	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	3	nsubj	_	_
2	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	indicate	indicate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	author	author	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
8	w	w	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
9	also	also	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	order	order	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	vowel	vowel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	letters	letter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	as	as	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	isy	isy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
21	=	=	SYM	SYM	_	23	punct	_	_
22	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	ISSy	ISSy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	appos	_	_
24	=	=	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
25	i	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
27	u	you	PRON	PRP	Number=Sing	25	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
29	o	o	INTJ	UH	_	31	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	e	e	INTJ	UH	_	33	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
33	a.	A.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
34	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	35	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
37	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	Origin	Origin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	appos	_	_
39	of	of	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
40	Letters	letter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	nmod	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
42	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	conj	_	_
43	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	45	case	_	_
44	to	to	ADP	IN	_	43	fixed	_	_
45	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	_
46	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	flat	_	_
47	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	48	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	1914	1914	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	35	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	))	))	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	35	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **indicate** | would | This | a. |  |  |  |  | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Pivot |
| 2 | **w** | past | the author km | a order of the vowel letters |  |  |  | as isy | tree rules |
| 3 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **order** |  |  | the vowel letters |  |  |  |  | nom order «communication transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The school is 3 km away.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x2:1
# text = The school is 3 km away.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	away	away	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the school | 3 km |  |  |  | away *property* | tree rules |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He drives 60 km an hour.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x3:1
# text = He drives 60 km an hour.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	drives	drive	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	60	60	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
4	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drive** | present | He | 60 km |  |  | hour |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent km=Theme |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
She walked 5 km on Monday and 4 km on Tuesday.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x4:1
# text = She walked 5 km on Monday and 4 km on Tuesday.
1	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	walked	walk	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
4	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Monday	Monday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
8	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
10	on	on	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Tuesday	Tuesday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **walk** | past | She | 5 km |  |  | monday |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme km=Trajectory |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
How many metres are in 2 km?

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x5:1
# text = How many metres are in 2 km?
1	How	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	2	advmod	_	_
2	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	metres	metre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
4	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
7	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | many metres |  |  | 2 km |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The speed limit near the school is 40 km/h.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x6:1
# text = The speed limit near the school is 40 km/h.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	speed	speed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	limit	limit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
4	near	near	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
8	40	40	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	km/h	km/h	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the speed limit near the school | 40 km/h |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The marathon is about 42 km long.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x7:1
# text = The marathon is about 42 km long.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	marathon	marathon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
4	about	about	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	42	42	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	km	km	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl:unmarked	_	_
7	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the marathon |  |  |  |  | 42 km *obl:unmarked*; long *property* | tree rules |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The next town is 15 km away.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x8:1
# text = The next town is 15 km away.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	15	15	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	away	away	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the next town | 15 km |  |  |  | away *property* | tree rules |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A brisk walk covers about 5 km in an hour.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x9:1
# text = A brisk walk covers about 5 km in an hour.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	brisk	brisk	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	walk	walk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	covers	cover	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	about	about	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
7	km	km	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cover** | present | a brisk walk | 5 km |  |  | hour |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme km=Destination |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
ran a 5k this arvo, legs are dead (casual, Australia)

<!-- fold The tree, 11 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x10:1
# text = ran a 5k this arvo, legs are dead (casual, Australia)
1	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	k	thousand	NUM	CD	Abbr=Yes|NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	1	obj	_	_
5	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	6	det	_	_
6	arvo	arvo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	legs	leg	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
9	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	advcl	_	_
11	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	casual	casual	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	Australia	Australia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	12	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **run** | past |  | a 5 k |  |  |  | this arvo *obl* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme thousand=Trajectory |
| 2 | **is** | present | legs |  |  |  |  | dead *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **be** |  | legs *not said here* | Australia |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 11 {#x11}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
it's like 3 k's to the beach, we walking or what (casual)

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x11:1
# text = it's like 3 k's to the beach, we walking or what (casual)
1	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	like	like	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	k	k	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	's	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	beach	beach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	walking	walk	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	parataxis	_	_
13	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
14	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	16	nsubj	_	_
15	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	casual	casual	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	12	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | it |  |  |  |  | like 3 k; to the beach | tree rules |
| 2 | **walk** | gerund | we |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 12 {#x12}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
2 km?? in this heat? you're having a laugh (rough)

<!-- fold The tree, 12 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x12:1
# text = 2 km?? in this heat? you're having a laugh (rough)
1	2	2	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	??	??	SYM	SYM	_	10	nsubj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	6	det	_	_
6	heat	heat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
8	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	're	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
10	having	have	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	laugh	laugh	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
13	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	rough	rough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	14	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present · progressive |  | a laugh |  | this heat |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent laugh=Patient |

## Example 13 {#x13}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A cyclist traverses a distance of 18 km at a uniform speed of 12 km/h; determine the duration of the journey. (formal exam)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* A cyclist traverses a distance of 18 km at a uniform speed of 12 km/h; determine the duration of the journey.

<!-- fold The tree, 21 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x13:1
# text = A cyclist traverses a distance of 18 km at a uniform speed of 12 km/h; determine the duration of the journey.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	cyclist	cyclist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	traverses	traverse	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	distance	distance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	18	18	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	km	km	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	at	at	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	uniform	uniform	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	speed	speed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	12	12	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	15	nummod	_	_
15	km/h	km/h	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
17	determine	determine	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	duration	duration	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	journey	journey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **traverse** | present | a cyclist | a distance of 18 km at a uniform speed of 12 km/h |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme distance=Co-Theme |
| 2 | **determine** | infinitive | a cyclist *not said here* | the duration of the journey |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duration=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (formal exam)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:km:x13:2
# text = (formal exam)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	formal	formal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	exam	exam	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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