--- title: libra — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics description: «libra» in the Judaism dictionary: The seventh sign of the zodiac, shown as scales. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/libra/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/) / [L](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/) / libra # libra **Who acts:** paragraph, He, letter · **What happens:** show, sign, continue, produce, lame, crown · **To what, where:** seventh sign, zodiac, Taurus, gall, Libra, world «libra» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [libra in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/libra.md). ## Meaning 1 {#m1} The seventh sign of the zodiac, shown as scales. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:libra:m1:1 # text = The seventh sign of the zodiac, shown as scales. 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 seventh seventh ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 sign sign NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 4 of of ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 zodiac zodiac NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 8 shown show VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 acl _ _ 9 as as ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 10 scales scale NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 11 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **show** | participle | | the seventh sign of the zodiac *not said here* | | | | as scales | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **sign** | | | the zodiac | | | | | nom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## Example 1 {#x1} \[paragraph continues\] Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Sagitarius, Capricornus, Aquarius and Pisces. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877) *Sentence 1:* \[paragraph continues\] Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Sagitarius, Capricornus, Aquarius and Pisces. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:libra:x1:1 # text = [paragraph continues] Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Sagitarius, Capricornus, Aquarius and Pisces. 1 [ [ PUNCT -LRB- _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 paragraph paragraph NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 continues continue VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 4 ] ] PUNCT -RRB- _ 5 punct _ _ 5 Taurus Taurus PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 Gemini Gemini PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 8 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 9 Cancer Cancer PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 10 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 11 Leo Leo PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 12 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 13 Virgo Virgo PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 15 Libra Libra PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 16 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ _ 17 Scorpio Scorpio PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 18 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 19 Sagitarius Sagitarius PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 20 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 21 Capricornus Capricornus PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 22 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 23 Aquarius Aquarius PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 25 Pisces Pisces PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 26 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **continue** | present | paragraph | Taurus and Gemini and Cancer and Leo and Virgo and Libra and Scorpio and Sagitarius and Capricornus and Aquarius and Pisces | | | | | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent taurus=Theme | *Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877) ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:libra:x1:2 # text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877) 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 Kalisch Kalisch PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 6 1877 1877 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ## Example 2 {#x2} He produced Lamed, predominant in sexual desire, crowned, combined, and formed Libra in the world, Tisri in the year, and the gall in man. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887) *Sentence 1:* He produced Lamed, predominant in sexual desire, crowned, combined, and formed Libra in the world, Tisri in the year, and the gall in man. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:libra:x2:1 # text = He produced Lamed, predominant in sexual desire, crowned, combined, and formed Libra in the world, Tisri in the year, and the gall in man. 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 produced produce VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 Lamed lame VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 predominant predominant ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 xcomp _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 sexual sexual ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 desire desire NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 10 crowned crown VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 11 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 12 combined combine VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 10 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 13 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 14 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 15 formed form VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 16 Libra Libra PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 obj _ _ 17 in in ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 world world NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 20 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 21 Tisri Tisri PROPN NNP Number=Sing 19 appos _ _ 22 in in ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 year year NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 25 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 gall gall NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 29 in in ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 30 man man NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 31 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **produce** | past | He | the gall in man | | | | predominant *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **lame** | participle | He *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **crown** | participle | He *not said here* | | | | | | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **combine** | participle | He *not said here* | | | | | | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | | 5 | **form** | past | He *not said here* | Libra | | the world | year | | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location libra=Theme | *Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887) ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:libra:x2:2 # text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887) 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 6 1887 1887 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ## Example 3 {#x3} He made the letter Lamed reign, and bound to it a crown, and formed with it Libra in the World, and Tishri in the Year, and the liver in the Person. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation) *Sentence 1:* He made the letter Lamed reign, and bound to it a crown, and formed with it Libra in the World, and Tishri in the Year, and the liver in the Person. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:libra:x3:1 # text = He made the letter Lamed reign, and bound to it a crown, and formed with it Libra in the World, and Tishri in the Year, and the liver in the Person. 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 made make VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 letter letter NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 5 Lamed lame VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 acl _ _ 6 reign reign NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 7 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 8 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 9 bound bind VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 conj _ _ 10 to to ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 9 obl _ _ 12 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 crown crown NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 16 formed form VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 conj _ _ 17 with with ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 nsubj _ _ 19 Libra Libra PROPN NNP Number=Sing 16 obl _ _ 20 in in ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 World World PROPN NNP Number=Sing 16 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 23 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 25 Tishri Tishri PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 26 in in ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 Year Year PROPN NNP Number=Sing 25 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 29 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 32 cc _ _ 31 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 liver liver NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 parataxis _ _ 33 in in ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 Person person NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 36 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **make** | past | He | the letter | | | | Tishri in the Year *obl* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Product | | 2 | **lame** | participle | the letter *not said here* | reign | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **bind** | participle | He *not said here* | a crown | reign | | | | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent crown=Patient to it=Co-Patient | | 4 | **form** | participle | He *not said here* | | | the World | | with Libra | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in world=Location | *Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation) ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:libra:x3:2 # text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation) 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 6 community community NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 7 translation translation NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 8 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. **Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [liberty](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/liberty/) - next →: [library](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/library/) - ↑ back to [L in Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/)