---
title: linguistically — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «linguistically» in the Judaism dictionary: In a way that has to do with language. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# linguistically

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**Who acts:** way, manuscripts, וספר · **What happens:** have, do, mean · **To what, where:** different reading

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«linguistically» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [linguistically in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/linguistically.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In a way that has to do with language.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:linguistically:m1:1
# text = In a way that has to do with language.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
5	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	acl:relcl	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	xcomp	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	language	language	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | a way |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **do** | to-infinitive | a way *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with language | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Some manuscripts have a different reading, בשלשה ספרים בספר וספר וספר ‘with three books: a book, and a book, and a book’—certainly easier linguistically but no more clear in its meaning. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Some manuscripts have a different reading, בשלשה ספרים בספר וספר וספר ‘with three books: a book, and a book, and a book’—certainly easier linguistically but no more clear in its meaning.

<!-- fold The tree, 33 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:linguistically:x1:1
# text = Some manuscripts have a different reading, בשלשה ספרים בספר וספר וספר ‘with three books: a book, and a book, and a book’—certainly easier linguistically but no more clear in its meaning.
1	Some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	2	det	_	_
2	manuscripts	manuscript	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	different	different	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	reading	reading	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	בשלשה	בשלשה	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	ספרים	ספרים	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
10	בספר	בספר	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
11	וספר	וספר	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	וספר	וספר	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
13	‘	‘	SYM	SYM	_	16	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
16	books	book	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	certainly	certainly	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
31	easier	easy	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	3	parataxis	_	_
32	linguistically	linguistically	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
33	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
34	no	no	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
35	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	36	advmod	_	_
36	clear	clear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	conj	_	_
37	in	in	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	meaning	meaning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | some manuscripts | a different reading and בשלשה ספרים and בספר וספר וספר ‘ three books |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reading=Patient |
| 2 | **mean** |  | וספר |  |  |  |  |  | nom meaning «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:linguistically:x1:2
# text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	Sefaria	Sefaria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
6	community	community	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	translation	translation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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