---
title: marginalia — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «marginalia» in the Judaism dictionary: Notes or marks written in the margins, or edges, of a book. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# marginalia

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**Who acts:** Marks, book · **What happens:** write, appear, remind, journey · **To what, where:** marks, margins, file, long journey, publisher

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«marginalia» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [marginalia in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/marginalia.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Notes or marks written in the margins, or edges, of a book.

<!-- fold The tree, 12 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marginalia:m1:1
# text = Notes or marks written in the margins, or edges, of a book.
1	Notes	note	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
2	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
3	marks	mark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
4	written	write	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	margins	margin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	edges	edge	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **write** | participle |  | marks *not said here* |  | the margins |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in margin=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in this file - a reminder of this book's long journey from the publisher to a library and finally to you. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in this file - a reminder of this book's long journey from the publisher to a library and finally to you.

<!-- fold The tree, 33 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marginalia:x1:1
# text = Marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in this file - a reminder of this book's long journey from the publisher to a library and finally to you.
1	Marks	mark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
3	notations	notation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
5	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	marginalia	marginalia	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	present	present	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	original	original	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	volume	volume	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
12	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
13	appear	appear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	16	det	_	_
16	file	file	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
17	-	-	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	reminder	reminder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	appos	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
21	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	22	det	_	_
22	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	's	's	PART	POS	_	22	case	_	_
24	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	journey	journey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
26	from	from	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	publisher	publisher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	_
29	to	to	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	library	library	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nmod	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
33	finally	finally	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
34	to	to	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	31	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **appear** | future | Marks and notations and other marginalia present in the original volume |  |  | this file |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in file=Location |
| 2 | **remind** |  |  | this book's long journey from the publisher to a library |  |  |  |  | nom reminder «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 3 | **journey** |  | this book |  |  | the publisher to a library |  |  | nom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent from=place |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marginalia:x1:2
# text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
6	1893	1893	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

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The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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