---
title: mariner — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «mariner» in the Judaism dictionary: A sailor; a person who works on a ship. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# mariner

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** person, name, that, pilots, wise men, elders · **What happens:** work, probe, name, handle, come down, stand · **To what, where:** space probes, oar, ships, land, thee, merchandise · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«mariner» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [mariner in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/mariner.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: old or literary — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A sailor; a person who works on a ship.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:m1:1
# text = A sailor; a person who works on a ship.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	sailor	sailor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	5	punct	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
6	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
7	works	work	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	ship	ship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **work** | present | a person |  |  |  |  | on a ship | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on ship=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: Mariner — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The name of some space probes and sports teams, such as NASA's Mariner probes or the Seattle Mariners baseball team.

<!-- fold The tree, 21 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:m2:1
# text = The name of some space probes and sports teams, such as NASA's Mariner probes or the Seattle Mariners baseball team.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	6	det	_	_
5	space	space	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	probes	probe	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
8	sports	sport	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	compound	_	_
9	teams	team	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
11	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	15	case	_	_
12	as	as	ADP	IN	_	11	fixed	_	_
13	NASA	NASA	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	's	's	PART	POS	_	13	case	_	_
15	Mariner	Mariner	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
16	probes	probe	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
17	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
19	Seattle	Seattle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	_
20	Mariners	Mariner	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	22	nmod:poss	_	_
21	baseball	baseball	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	team	team	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **probe** | present | the name of some space probes and sports teams |  |  |  |  | such NASA's Mariner | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **name** |  |  | some space probes and sports teams |  |  |  |  | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And all that handle the oar, the mariners, and all the pilots of the sea, shall come down from their ships, they shall stand upon the land, (Prophets EZK.27.29, JPS 1917)

<!-- fold The tree, 31 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x1:1
# text = And all that handle the oar, the mariners, and all the pilots of the sea, shall come down from their ships, they shall stand upon the land, (Prophets EZK.27.29, JPS 1917)
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	4	det:predet	_	_
3	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	handle	handle	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	advcl	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	oar	oar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	mariners	mariner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
12	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	14	det:predet	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	pilots	pilot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
19	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
20	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
21	down	down	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
22	from	from	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	ships	ship	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
26	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nsubj	_	_
27	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	stand	stand	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	parataxis	_	_
29	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	conj	_	_
35	EZK.27.29	EZK.27.29	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
37	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	flat	_	_
38	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	35	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	28	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **handle** | present | that | the oar and the mariners |  |  |  |  | vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oar=Theme |
| 2 | **come down** | shall | all pilots of the sea |  |  | pilots's ships |  | down *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from ship=Initial\_Location |
| 3 | **stand** | shall | pilots *= pilot* |  |  | the land |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon land=Location |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The elders of Gebal and the wise men thereof were in thee thy calkers; all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in thee to exchange thy merchandise. (Prophets EZK.27.9, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* The elders of Gebal and the wise men thereof were in thee thy calkers; all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in thee to exchange thy merchandise.

<!-- fold The tree, 30 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x2:1
# text = The elders of Gebal and the wise men thereof were in thee thy calkers; all the ships of the sea with their mariners were in thee to exchange thy merchandise.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	elders	elder	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Gebal	Gebal	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	wise	wise	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
9	thereof	thereof	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
10	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	conj	_	_
13	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	calkers	calker	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
16	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	18	det:predet	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	ships	ship	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
22	with	with	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	mariners	mariner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nmod	_	_
25	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	cop	_	_
26	in	in	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	0	root	_	_
28	to	to	PART	TO	_	29	mark	_	_
29	exchange	exchange	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	acl	_	_
30	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	merchandise	merchandise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	27	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the wise men |  |  | thee |  | thereof *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | past | the elders of Gebal |  |  | thee |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **exchange** | to-infinitive |  | thy merchandise |  |  |  |  | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent merchandise=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets EZK.27.9, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x2:2
# text = (Prophets EZK.27.9, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	EZK.27.9	EZK.27.9	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And the mariners were afraid, and cried every man unto his god; and they cast forth the wares that were in the ship into the sea, to lighten it unto them. (Prophets JON.1.5, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And the mariners were afraid, and cried every man unto his god; and they cast forth the wares that were in the ship into the sea, to lighten it unto them.

<!-- fold The tree, 31 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x3:1
# text = And the mariners were afraid, and cried every man unto his god; and they cast forth the wares that were in the ship into the sea, to lighten it unto them.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	mariners	mariner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
4	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	afraid	afraid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
9	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	10	det	_	_
10	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	god	god	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	cast	cast	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
18	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	wares	ware	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl	_	_
21	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	25	nsubj	_	_
22	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	cop	_	_
23	in	in	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	ship	ship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	acl:relcl	_	_
26	into	into	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
30	to	to	PART	TO	_	31	mark	_	_
31	lighten	lighten	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	conj	_	_
32	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	obj	_	_
33	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the mariners |  |  |  |  | afraid *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | the mariners *not said here* | every man |  |  |  | unto man's god | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Topic |
| 3 | **cast** | present | mariners *= mariner* | the wares |  | the sea |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent into sea=Product |
| 4 | **is** | past | the wares |  |  | the ship |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **lighten** | to-infinitive | mariners *= mariner* *not said here* | sea |  |  |  | unto mariners *= mariner* | vn remedy-45.7-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets JON.1.5, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x3:2
# text = (Prophets JON.1.5, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	JON.1.5	JON.1.5	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The old mariner told stories of storms at sea.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x4:1
# text = The old mariner told stories of storms at sea.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	mariner	mariner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	told	tell	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	stories	story	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	storms	storm	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
8	at	at	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past | the old mariner | stories of storms |  | sea |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent story=Recipient |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«The Rime of the Ancient Mariner» is a long poem.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x5:1
# text = «The Rime of the Ancient Mariner» is a long poem.
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	Rime	rime	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	Ancient	Ancient	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	Mariner	Mariner	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	poem	poem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the Rime of the Ancient Mariner | a long poem |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Mariners used the North Star to find their way.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x6:1
# text = Mariners used the North Star to find their way.
1	Mariners	mariner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	used	use	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	North	North	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	Star	Star	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	_
8	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | past | Mariners | the North Star |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent star=Patient |
| 2 | **find** | to-infinitive | Mariners *not said here* | Mariners's way |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A master mariner can captain a big ship.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x7:1
# text = A master mariner can captain a big ship.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	mariner	mariner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	captain	captain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	ship	ship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **captain** | can | a master mariner | a big ship |  |  |  |  | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ship=Beneficiary |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The mariner's compass was a great invention.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x8:1
# text = The mariner's compass was a great invention.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	mariner	mariner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	compass	compass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	invention	invention	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | the mariner's compass | a great invention |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
NASA's Mariner 4 sent the first close pictures of Mars.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x9:1
# text = NASA's Mariner 4 sent the first close pictures of Mars.
1	NASA	NASA	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	Mariner	Mariner	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	_
5	sent	send	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
7	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	9	amod	_	_
8	close	close	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	pictures	picture	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	Mars	Mars	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **send** | past | NASA's Mariner | the first close pictures of Mars |  |  |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent picture=Theme |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The mariners sang as they pulled the ropes.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x10:1
# text = The mariners sang as they pulled the ropes.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	mariners	mariner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	sang	sing	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
5	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	pulled	pull	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	ropes	rope	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sing** *speech: express* | past | the mariners |  |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **pull** | past | mariners *= mariner* | the ropes |  |  |  |  | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rope=Theme |

## Example 11 {#x11}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The terrified mariners started back, expecting no better fate than to be torn to pieces and devoured.

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mariner:x11:1
# text = The terrified mariners started back, expecting no better fate than to be torn to pieces and devoured.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	terrified	terrified	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	mariners	mariner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	started	start	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	back	back	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	expecting	expect	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
8	no	no	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	10	amod	_	_
10	fate	fate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
13	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	aux:pass	_	_
14	torn	tear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	advcl	_	_
15	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	pieces	piece	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obl	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	devoured	devour	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **start back** | past | the terrified mariners |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 2 | **expect** | gerund | the terrified mariners *not said here* | better fate |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fate=Theme |
| 3 | **tear** | to-infinitive · passive | the terrified mariners *not said here* |  |  | pieces |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: to piece=Destination |
| 4 | **devour** | participle | the terrified mariners *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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