---
title: marriage — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «marriage» in the Judaism dictionary: Marriage is the legal relationship between two people who are husband and wife, or partners, joined in law. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# marriage

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Marriage, two people, you, neither, daughter, Fire · **What happens:** be, join, marry, make, give, take · **To what, where:** legal relationship, husband, wedding, two people, marriage, ye

<!-- .vabout -->
«marriage» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [marriage in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/marriage.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Marriage is the legal relationship between two people who are husband and wife, or partners, joined in law.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:m1:1
# text = Marriage is the legal relationship between two people who are husband and wife, or partners, joined in law.
1	Marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	legal	legal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	relationship	relationship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	between	between	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
9	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	11	nsubj	_	_
10	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
11	husband	husband	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	acl:relcl	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	partners	partner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	joined	join	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	parataxis	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	law	law	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Marriage | the legal relationship or partners |  |  |  | between two people | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present | two people | husband and wife |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **join** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | in law | vn cooperate-73.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in law=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A marriage is a wedding, the ceremony where two people get married.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:m2:1
# text = A marriage is a wedding, the ceremony where two people get married.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	wedding	wedding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	appos	_	_
9	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	13	advmod	_	_
10	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
11	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	nsubj:pass	_	_
12	get	get	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux:pass	_	_
13	married	marry	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a marriage | a wedding |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **marry** | present · passive |  | two people |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A marriage is the time two people are married: a long, happy marriage.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:m3:1
# text = A marriage is the time two people are married: a long, happy marriage.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl:unmarked	_	_
6	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
7	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
8	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	married	marry	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
12	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
14	happy	happy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present · passive |  | a marriage |  |  | time | a long happy marriage *obl*; marry *property* | tree rules |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And make ye marriages with us; give your daughters unto us, and take our daughters unto you. (Torah GEN.34.9, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And make ye marriages with us; give your daughters unto us, and take our daughters unto you.

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x1:1
# text = And make ye marriages with us; give your daughters unto us, and take our daughters unto you.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	2	cc	_	_
2	make	make	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	2	obj	_	_
4	marriages	marriage	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	give	give	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
9	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	daughters	daughter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obj	_	_
11	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	take	take	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
16	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	daughters	daughter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obj	_	_
18	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	15	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | imperative | you *not said here* | ye |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset ye=Beneficiary marriage=Product |
| 2 | **give** | infinitive | you *not said here* | your daughters |  |  |  | unto us | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Theme |
| 3 | **take** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  | our daughters |  |  | unto you | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument daughter=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Torah GEN.34.9, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x1:2
# text = (Torah GEN.34.9, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	GEN.34.9	GEN.34.9	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
neither shalt thou make marriages with them: thy daughter thou shalt not give unto his son, nor his daughter shalt thou take unto thy son. (Torah DEU.7.3, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* neither shalt thou make marriages with them: thy daughter thou shalt not give unto his son, nor his daughter shalt thou take unto thy son.

<!-- fold The tree, 25 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x2:1
# text = neither shalt thou make marriages with them: thy daughter thou shalt not give unto his son, nor his daughter shalt thou take unto thy son.
1	neither	neither	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	4	nsubj	_	_
2	shalt	shall	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	nsubj	_	_
4	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	marriages	marriage	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
9	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
11	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	14	nsubj	_	_
12	shalt	shall	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
13	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	14	advmod	_	_
14	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
15	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
19	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	24	cc	_	_
20	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	daughter	daughter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
22	shalt	shall	AUX	MD	Style=Arch|VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
23	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	24	nsubj	_	_
24	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
25	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | shall | neither | marriages |  |  |  | with marriages *= marriage* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset marriage=Product |
| 2 | **not** **give** | shall | thy daughter |  |  |  |  | unto his son | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **take** | shall | his daughter |  |  |  |  | unto thy son | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Torah DEU.7.3, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x2:2
# text = (Torah DEU.7.3, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	DEU.7.3	DEU.7.3	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Fire devoured their young men; and their virgins had no marriage-song. (Writings PSA.78.63, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Fire devoured their young men; and their virgins had no marriage-song.

<!-- fold The tree, 12 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x3:1
# text = Fire devoured their young men; and their virgins had no marriage-song.
1	Fire	Fire	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	devoured	devour	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
4	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
8	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	virgins	virgin	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
10	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
11	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	14	det	_	_
12	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	song	song	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **devour** | past | Fire | their young men |  |  |  |  | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient |
| 2 | **have** | past | men's virgins | no marriage song |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent song=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Writings PSA.78.63, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x3:2
# text = (Writings PSA.78.63, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	PSA.78.63	PSA.78.63	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Now Jehoshaphat had riches and honour in abundance; and he allied himself with Ahab by marriage. (Writings 2CH.18.1, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Now Jehoshaphat had riches and honour in abundance; and he allied himself with Ahab by marriage.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x4:1
# text = Now Jehoshaphat had riches and honour in abundance; and he allied himself with Ahab by marriage.
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	Jehoshaphat	Jehoshaphat	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	riches	rich	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	honour	honour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	abundance	abundance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	allied	ally	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
13	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	12	obj	_	_
14	with	with	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	Ahab	Ahab	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
16	by	by	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | Jehoshaphat | riches and honour in abundance |  |  | now |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rich=Patient |
| 2 | **ally** | past | Jehoshaphat | Jehoshaphat |  |  |  | with Ahab; by marriage | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Writings 2CH.18.1, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x4:2
# text = (Writings 2CH.18.1, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	2CH.18.1	2CH.18.1	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:unmarked	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Else if ye do in any wise go back, and cleave unto the remnant of these nations, even these that remain among you, and make marriages with them, and go in unto them, and they to you; (Prophets JOS.23.12, JPS 1917)

<!-- fold The tree, 41 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x5:1
# text = Else if ye do in any wise go back, and cleave unto the remnant of these nations, even these that remain among you, and make marriages with them, and go in unto them, and they to you; (Prophets JOS.23.12, JPS 1917)
1	Else	else	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
2	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
3	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	nsubj	_	_
4	do	do	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	28	advcl	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	4	obj	_	_
7	wise	wise	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	go	go	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
9	back	back	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	cleave	cleave	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
13	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	remnant	remnant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	these	this	DET	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	18	det	_	_
18	nations	nation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	even	even	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
21	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	23	nsubj	_	_
22	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
23	remain	remain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
24	among	among	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	23	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	make	make	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
29	marriages	marriage	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obj	_	_
30	with	with	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	go	go	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	28	parataxis	_	_
35	in	in	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
36	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
40	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
41	to	to	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	28	punct	_	_
44	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	45	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	appos	_	_
46	JOS.23.12	JOS.23.12	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	45	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
48	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	46	flat	_	_
49	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	46	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	45	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | ye | any |  |  |  | else *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent any=Eventuality |
| 2 | **go back** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Patient |
| 3 | **cleave** | present | ye *not said here* |  |  |  |  | unto the remnant of this nations | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **remain** | present | these |  |  |  |  | among you | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among you=Location |
| 5 | **make** | imperative | you *not said here* | marriages |  |  |  | with marriages *= marriage* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset marriage=Product |
| 6 | **go in** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | unto marriages *= marriage* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Their marriage lasted fifty years.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x6:1
# text = Their marriage lasted fifty years.
1	Their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	lasted	last	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	fifty	fifty	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **last** | past | Their marriage |  |  |  | year |  | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **marry** |  | Their *= they* |  |  |  |  |  | nom marriage «state transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My aunt's marriage was in a little church.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x7:1
# text = My aunt's marriage was in a little church.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	aunt	aunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	church	church	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | My aunt's marriage |  |  | a little church |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **marry** |  | My aunt |  |  |  |  |  | nom marriage «state transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The prince asked for her hand in marriage.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x8:1
# text = The prince asked for her hand in marriage.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	prince	prince	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	asked	ask	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **ask** *speech: ask* | past | the prince |  |  | marriage |  | for her hand | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A marriage is celebrated with a wedding.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x9:1
# text = A marriage is celebrated with a wedding.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	celebrated	celebrate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	wedding	wedding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **celebrate** | present · passive |  | a marriage |  |  |  | with a wedding | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Grandma showed us photos of her marriage.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x10:1
# text = Grandma showed us photos of her marriage.
1	Grandma	grandma	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	showed	show	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	iobj	_	_
4	photos	photo	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **show** | past | Grandma | photos of Grandma's marriage | us |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient photo=Topic |
| 2 | **marry** |  | Grandma |  |  |  |  |  | nom marriage «state transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 11 {#x11}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In some countries, marriage is allowed only from age 18.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x11:1
# text = In some countries, marriage is allowed only from age 18.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	3	det	_	_
3	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	allowed	allow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	only	only	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
9	from	from	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	age	age	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
11	18	18	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **allow** | present · passive |  | marriage |  | some countries | from age |  | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary |

## Example 12 {#x12}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And then the marriage was celebrated.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:marriage:x12:1
# text = And then the marriage was celebrated.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	6	advmod	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
6	celebrated	celebrate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **celebrate** | past · passive |  | the marriage |  |  | then |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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