--- title: marvelous — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics description: «marvelous» in the Judaism dictionary: Marvelous means wonderful, very surprising or very good. (US spelling of marvellous). Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/marvelous/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/) / [M](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/) / marvelous # marvelous **Who acts:** Marvelous, three mothers, It, that, He · **What happens:** mean, spell, enclose, seal, proceed, differentiate · **To what, where:** marvellous, mighty mystery, Fire, these, male, human ability «marvelous» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [marvelous in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/marvelous.md). ## Meaning 1 {#m1} Marvelous means wonderful, very surprising or very good. (US spelling of marvellous). *Sentence 1:* Marvelous means wonderful, very surprising or very good. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:marvelous:m1:1 # text = Marvelous means wonderful, very surprising or very good. 1 Marvelous marvelous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 nsubj _ _ 2 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 wonderful wonderful ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 5 very very ADV RB _ 6 advmod _ _ 6 surprising surprising ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 conj _ _ 7 or or CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 8 very very ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 9 good good ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 10 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | Marvelous | | | | | wonderful *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. *Sentence 2:* (US spelling of marvellous). ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:marvelous:m1:2 # text = (US spelling of marvellous). 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 US US PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 spelling spelling NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 4 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 marvellous marvellous NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 6 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 3 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 7 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **spell** | | | marvellous | | | | | nom spelling «communication transitive»: of=patient | ## Example 1 {#x1} These three mothers enclose a mighty mystery, most occult and most marvelous, sealed as with six rings, and from them proceed primeval Fire, Water, and Air; these are subsequently differentiated into male and female. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887) *Sentence 1:* These three mothers enclose a mighty mystery, most occult and most marvelous, sealed as with six rings, and from them proceed primeval Fire, Water, and Air; these are subsequently differentiated into male and female. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:marvelous:x1:1 # text = These three mothers enclose a mighty mystery, most occult and most marvelous, sealed as with six rings, and from them proceed primeval Fire, Water, and Air; these are subsequently differentiated into male and female. 1 These this DET DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 3 det _ _ 2 three three NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 3 nummod _ _ 3 mothers mother NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj _ _ 4 enclose enclose VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 mighty mighty ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 mystery mystery NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 8 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 9 most most ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 10 amod _ _ 10 occult occult NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 conj _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 12 most most ADV RBS Degree=Sup 13 advmod _ _ 13 marvelous marvelous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 14 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 15 sealed seal VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 13 conj _ _ 16 as as ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 17 with with ADP IN _ 19 case _ _ 18 six six NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 19 nummod _ _ 19 rings ring NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 20 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 21 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 22 from from ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 obl _ _ 24 proceed proceed VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 25 primeval primeval NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 nmod:desc _ _ 26 Fire Fire PROPN NNP Number=Sing 24 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 27 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 28 Water Water PROPN NNP Number=Sing 26 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 29 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 31 cc _ _ 31 Air Air PROPN NNP Number=Sing 24 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 32 ; ; PUNCT : _ 36 punct _ _ 33 these this PRON DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 36 nsubj:pass _ _ 34 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 36 aux:pass _ _ 35 subsequently subsequently ADV RB _ 36 advmod _ _ 36 differentiated differentiate VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 conj _ _ 37 into into ADP IN _ 38 case _ _ 38 male male NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obl _ _ 39 and and CCONJ CC _ 40 cc _ _ 40 female female NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 41 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **enclose** | present | this three mothers | a mighty mystery and most occult | | | | | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mystery=Co-Theme | | 2 | **seal** | participle | this three mothers *not said here* | | | | | as six rings | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | | 3 | **proceed** | present | this three mothers *not said here* | Fire primeval and Water | | | | from mothers *= mother*; Air *obl* | tree rules | | 4 | **differentiate** | present · passive | | these | | male and female | | subsequently *property* | vn distinguish-23.5-1 «NP V NP PP»: subject=Theme | *Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887) ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:marvelous:x1:2 # text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887) 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 Westcott Westcott PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 6 1887 1887 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ## Example 2 {#x2} It tends to be used of things that are marvelous, miraculous, or otherwise supernatural and extraordinary, i.e. that which defies the human ability to do or understand and must therefore be divine, e.g. \[Deuteronomy 28:59\], \[Psalm 118:23\], \[Psalm 139:6\]. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation) *Sentence 1:* It tends to be used of things that are marvelous, miraculous, or otherwise supernatural and extraordinary, i.e. that which defies the human ability to do or understand and must therefore be divine, e.g. \[Deuteronomy 28:59\], \[Psalm 118:23\], \[Psalm 139:6\]. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:marvelous:x2:1 # text = It tends to be used of things that are marvelous, miraculous, or otherwise supernatural and extraordinary, i.e. that which defies the human ability to do or understand and must therefore be divine, e.g. [Deuteronomy 28:59], [Psalm 118:23], [Psalm 139:6]. 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 tends tend VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 to to PART TO _ 5 mark _ _ 4 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 5 aux:pass _ _ 5 used use VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 xcomp _ _ 6 of of ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 things thing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 obl _ _ 8 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 10 nsubj _ _ 9 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 cop _ _ 10 marvelous marvelous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ SpaceAfter=No 11 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 12 miraculous miraculous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 13 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 14 or or CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 15 otherwise otherwise ADV RB _ 16 advmod _ _ 16 supernatural supernatural ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 conj _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 18 extraordinary extraordinary ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 19 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 20 i.e. i.e. ADV FW _ 10 parataxis _ _ 21 that that SCONJ IN _ 23 mark _ _ 22 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 23 nsubj _ _ 23 defies defy VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 advcl _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 25 human human ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 26 ability ability NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 obj _ _ 27 to to PART TO _ 28 mark _ _ 28 do do VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 26 acl _ _ 29 or or CCONJ CC _ 30 cc _ _ 30 understand understand VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 28 conj _ _ 31 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 32 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 35 aux _ _ 33 therefore therefore ADV RB _ 35 advmod _ _ 34 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 35 cop _ _ 35 divine divine ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 23 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 36 , , PUNCT , _ 37 punct _ _ 37 e.g. e.g. ADV FW _ 35 conj _ _ 38 [ [ PUNCT -LRB- _ 39 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 39 Deuteronomy Deuteronomy PROPN NNP Number=Sing 37 conj _ _ 40 28:59 28:59 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 39 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 41 ] ] PUNCT -RRB- _ 39 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 42 , , PUNCT , _ 44 punct _ _ 43 [ [ PUNCT -LRB- _ 44 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 44 Psalm Psalm PROPN NNP Number=Sing 39 conj _ _ 45 118:23 118:23 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 44 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 46 ] ] PUNCT -RRB- _ 44 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 47 , , PUNCT , _ 49 punct _ _ 48 [ [ PUNCT -LRB- _ 49 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 49 Psalm Psalm PROPN NNP Number=Sing 39 parataxis _ _ 50 139:6 139:6 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 49 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 51 ] ] PUNCT -RRB- _ 49 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 52 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **tend** | present | It | | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **use** | to-infinitive · passive | | | | | | of things | vn eat-39.1 «NP V» | | 3 | **is** | present | that | | | | | marvelous *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **be** | | that *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **be** | | that *not said here* | | | | | otherwise *property* | tree rules | | 6 | **defy** | present | | the human ability | | | | | tree rules | | 7 | **do** | to-infinitive | | the human ability *not said here* | | | | | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 8 | **understand** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 9 | **is** | must | | | | | | divine, therefore *property* | tree rules | *Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation) ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:marvelous:x2:2 # text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation) 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 6 community community NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 7 translation translation NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 8 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ## Example 3 {#x3} What a wonderful, beautiful, marvelous country! ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:marvelous:x3:1 # text = What a wonderful, beautiful, marvelous country! 1 What what DET WDT PronType=Int 8 det _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 3 wonderful wonderful ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 5 beautiful beautiful ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ SpaceAfter=No 6 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 7 marvelous marvelous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 country country NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 9 ! ! PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ## Example 4 {#x4} Who has ever heard of such a marvelous place? ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:marvelous:x4:1 # text = Who has ever heard of such a marvelous place? 1 Who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 4 nsubj _ _ 2 has have AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 ever ever ADV RB PronType=Ind 4 advmod _ _ 4 heard hear VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 5 of of ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 6 such such DET PDT PronType=Ind 9 det:predet _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 8 marvelous marvelous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 place place NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 10 ? ? PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **hear** | present · perfect | | | | | ever | of such marvelous place | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of place=Stimulus | ## Example 5 {#x5} He had never sat down to such a marvelous feast. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:marvelous:x5:1 # text = He had never sat down to such a marvelous feast. 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 2 had have AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 never never ADV RB PronType=Neg 4 advmod _ _ 4 sat sit VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 5 down down ADP RP _ 4 compound:prt _ _ 6 to to ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 7 such such DET PDT PronType=Ind 10 det:predet _ _ 8 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 9 marvelous marvelous ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 amod _ _ 10 feast feast NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 11 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **sit down** | past · perfect | He | | | | | to such marvelous feast | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | **Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License. - ← previous: [marvellously](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/marvellously/) - next →: [masculine](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/masculine/) - ↑ back to [M in Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/M/)