---
title: ministry — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «ministry» in the Judaism dictionary: A government department led by a minister: the Ministry of Education. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# ministry

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** religious leader, someone, they, vessels, I, Ministry · **What happens:** lead, work, spend, take, minister, put · **To what, where:** government department, vessels, sanctuary, cloth, bar, visions · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«ministry» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [ministry in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/ministry.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A government department led by a minister: the Ministry of Education.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:m1:1
# text = A government department led by a minister: the Ministry of Education.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	department	department	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	led	lead	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	minister	minister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	Ministry	Ministry	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	Education	Education	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lead** | participle |  | a government department *not said here* |  |  |  | by a minister | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by minister=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The work of a religious leader such as a priest or minister.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:m2:1
# text = The work of a religious leader such as a priest or minister.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	religious	religious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	leader	leader	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
7	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	10	case	_	_
8	as	as	ADP	IN	_	7	fixed	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	priest	priest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
11	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	minister	minister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **work** |  | a religious leader such a priest or minister |  |  |  |  |  | nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The time someone spends as a government minister or religious minister.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:m3:1
# text = The time someone spends as a government minister or religious minister.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl:unmarked	_	_
3	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	4	nsubj	_	_
4	spends	spend	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	as	as	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	minister	minister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	religious	religious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	minister	minister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **spend** | present | someone |  |  |  | time | as a government minister or religious minister | vn spend\_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as minister=Attribute |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And they shall take all the vessels of ministry, wherewith they minister in the sanctuary, and put them in a cloth of blue, and cover them with a covering of sealskin, and shall put them on a bar. (Torah NUM.4.12, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And they shall take all the vessels of ministry, wherewith they minister in the sanctuary, and put them in a cloth of blue, and cover them with a covering of sealskin, and shall put them on a bar.

<!-- fold The tree, 38 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:x1:1
# text = And they shall take all the vessels of ministry, wherewith they minister in the sanctuary, and put them in a cloth of blue, and cover them with a covering of sealskin, and shall put them on a bar.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	7	det:predet	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	vessels	vessel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	ministry	ministry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	wherewith	wherewith	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	13	advmod	_	_
12	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	minister	minister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	sanctuary	sanctuary	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
20	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	obj	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	cloth	cloth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	cover	cover	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
29	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obj	_	_
30	with	with	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	covering	covering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	sealskin	sealskin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
37	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
39	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	obj	_	_
40	on	on	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	bar	bar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | shall | they | all vessels of ministry and minister |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vessel=Theme |
| 2 | **minister** |  | vessels *= vessel* |  |  | the sanctuary |  | wherewith *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **put** | infinitive | they *not said here* | vessels *= vessel* |  | a cloth of blue |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in cloth=Destination |
| 4 | **cover** | infinitive | they *not said here* | vessels *= vessel* |  |  |  | with a covering of sealskin | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent they=Destination with covering=Theme |
| 5 | **put** | shall | they *not said here* | vessels *= vessel* |  | a bar |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme on bar=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Torah NUM.4.12, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:x1:2
# text = (Torah NUM.4.12, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	NUM.4.12	NUM.4.12	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I have also spoken unto the prophets, and I have multiplied visions; and by the ministry of the prophets have I used similitudes. (Prophets HOS.12.11, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* I have also spoken unto the prophets, and I have multiplied visions; and by the ministry of the prophets have I used similitudes.

<!-- fold The tree, 23 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:x2:1
# text = I have also spoken unto the prophets, and I have multiplied visions; and by the ministry of the prophets have I used similitudes.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	also	also	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	spoken	speak	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
10	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
11	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	multiplied	multiply	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	4	conj	_	_
13	visions	vision	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
16	by	by	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	ministry	ministry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nmod	_	_
22	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
23	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
24	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	ccomp	_	_
25	similitudes	similitude	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **speak** *speech: other* | present · perfect | I |  |  |  |  | unto the prophets | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **multiply** | present · perfect | I | visions |  |  |  |  | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vision=Theme |
| 3 | **have** | present |  |  |  |  |  | by the ministry of the prophets | tree rules |
| 4 | **use** | participle | I | similitudes |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent similitude=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets HOS.12.11, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:x2:2
# text = (Prophets HOS.12.11, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	HOS.12.11	HOS.12.11	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Ministry of Education decides what schools teach.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:x3:1
# text = The Ministry of Education decides what schools teach.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Ministry	Ministry	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Education	Education	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	decides	decide	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	8	obj	_	_
7	schools	school	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
8	teach	teach	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **decide** | present | the Ministry of Education |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **teach** *speech: other* | present | schools |  |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My uncle works for the Ministry of Transport.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:x4:1
# text = My uncle works for the Ministry of Transport.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	uncle	uncle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	works	work	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Ministry	Ministry	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Transport	Transport	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **work** | present | My uncle |  |  |  |  | for the Ministry of Transport | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for ministry=Beneficiary |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The ministry announced new rules for cars.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:x5:1
# text = The ministry announced new rules for cars.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	ministry	ministry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	announced	announce	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	rules	rule	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	cars	car	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **announce** *speech: other* | past | the ministry | new rules |  |  |  | for cars | vn reflexive\_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Her father entered the ministry and became a vicar.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:x6:1
# text = Her father entered the ministry and became a vicar.
1	Her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	entered	enter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	ministry	ministry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	vicar	vicar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **enter** | past | Her father | the ministry |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ministry=Destination |
| 2 | **become** | past | Her father *not said here* | a vicar |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Ministry of Health gives advice about flu.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:x7:1
# text = The Ministry of Health gives advice about flu.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Ministry	Ministry	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Health	Health	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	gives	give	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	advice	advice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
7	about	about	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	flu	flu	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | present | the Ministry of Health | advice |  |  |  | about flu | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advice=Theme |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Each ministry is led by a minister.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:x8:1
# text = Each ministry is led by a minister.
1	Each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	2	det	_	_
2	ministry	ministry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	led	lead	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	minister	minister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lead** | present · passive | a minister | each ministry |  |  |  |  | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The minister spoke about his ministry in the church.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:ministry:x9:1
# text = The minister spoke about his ministry in the church.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	minister	minister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	spoke	speak	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	about	about	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	ministry	ministry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	church	church	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **speak** *speech: other* | past | the minister |  |  | the church |  | about minister's ministry | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about ministry=Topic |

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**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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