---
title: mound — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «mound» in the Judaism dictionary: A mound is a small hill or a pile of earth, stones or other things. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# mound

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** mound, pitcher, cities, Israel, you, that · **What happens:** be, raise, stand, burn, save, encamp · **To what, where:** small hill, large pile, raised spot, baseball, mounds, none

<!-- .vabout -->
«mound» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [mound in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/mound.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A mound is a small hill or a pile of earth, stones or other things.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:m1:1
# text = A mound is a small hill or a pile of earth, stones or other things.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	mound	mound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	hill	hill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	pile	pile	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
10	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	earth	earth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	stones	stone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	appos	_	_
14	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a mound | a small hill or a pile of earth |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A mound is a large pile of something, like a mound of washing.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:m2:1
# text = A mound is a large pile of something, like a mound of washing.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	mound	mound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	large	large	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	pile	pile	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	like	like	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	mound	mound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	washing	washing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a mound | a large pile and a mound of washing |  |  |  | of something | tree rules |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In baseball, the mound is the raised spot where the pitcher stands.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:m3:1
# text = In baseball, the mound is the raised spot where the pitcher stands.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	baseball	baseball	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	mound	mound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	raised	raise	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	amod	_	_
9	spot	spot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
10	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	13	advmod	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	pitcher	pitcher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	stands	stand	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **raise** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** | present | the mound | the raised spot |  | baseball |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **stand** | present | the pitcher |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But as for the cities that stood on their mounds, Israel burned none of them, save Hazor only — that did Joshua burn. (Prophets JOS.11.13, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* But as for the cities that stood on their mounds, Israel burned none of them, save Hazor only — that did Joshua burn.

<!-- fold The tree, 22 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:x1:1
# text = But as for the cities that stood on their mounds, Israel burned none of them, save Hazor only — that did Joshua burn.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
2	as	as	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	cities	city	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
6	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
7	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	mounds	mound	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
12	Israel	Israel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	burned	burn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	advcl	_	_
14	none	none	PRON	NN	PronType=Neg	13	obj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	save	save	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
19	Hazor	Hazor	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
20	only	only	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
21	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
22	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	25	nsubj	_	_
23	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
24	Joshua	Joshua	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	burn	burn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	18	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | past | the cities |  |  | cities's mounds |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on mound=Location |
| 2 | **burn** | past | Israel | none |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent none=Theme |
| 3 | **save** | imperative | you *not said here* | Hazor |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hazor=Theme |
| 4 | **burn** | past · do-support | that |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets JOS.11.13, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:x1:2
# text = (Prophets JOS.11.13, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	JOS.11.13	JOS.11.13	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And I will encamp against thee round about, and will lay siege against thee with a mound, and I will raise siege works against thee. (Prophets ISA.29.3, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And I will encamp against thee round about, and will lay siege against thee with a mound, and I will raise siege works against thee.

<!-- fold The tree, 25 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:x2:1
# text = And I will encamp against thee round about, and will lay siege against thee with a mound, and I will raise siege works against thee.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	encamp	encamp	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	against	against	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	obl	_	_
7	round	round	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	about	about	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
12	lay	lay	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
13	siege	siege	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
14	against	against	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	12	obl	_	_
16	with	with	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	mound	mound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
21	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
22	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
23	raise	raise	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	conj	_	_
24	siege	siege	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	works	work	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	ccomp	_	_
26	against	against	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	25	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **encamp** | future | I |  |  |  |  | against thee; about *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **lay** | future |  | siege |  | thee |  | with a mound | vn put\_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent siege=Theme against thou=Destination |
| 3 | **raise** | future | I |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **work** | present | siege |  |  |  |  | against thee | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets ISA.29.3, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:x2:2
# text = (Prophets ISA.29.3, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	ISA.29.3	ISA.29.3	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Neither shall Pharaoh with his mighty army and great company succour him in the war, when they cast up mounds and build forts, to cut off many souls; (Prophets EZK.17.17, JPS 1917)

<!-- fold The tree, 32 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:x3:1
# text = Neither shall Pharaoh with his mighty army and great company succour him in the war, when they cast up mounds and build forts, to cut off many souls; (Prophets EZK.17.17, JPS 1917)
1	Neither	neither	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
4	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
6	mighty	mighty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	army	army	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
10	company	company	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	succour	succour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
12	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	in	in	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	war	war	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	19	advmod	_	_
18	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
19	cast	cast	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
20	up	up	ADP	RP	_	19	compound:prt	_	_
21	mounds	mound	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	build	build	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	conj	_	_
24	forts	fort	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	to	to	PART	TO	_	27	mark	_	_
27	cut	cut	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	conj	_	_
28	off	off	ADP	RP	_	27	compound:prt	_	_
29	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	souls	soul	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
32	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	appos	_	_
34	EZK.17.17	EZK.17.17	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	33	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
36	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	flat	_	_
37	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	34	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	33	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cast up** | present | Pharaoh with Pharaoh's mighty army and great company succour in the war | mounds |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mound=Product |
| 2 | **build** | present | Pharaoh with Pharaoh's mighty army and great company succour in the war *not said here* | forts |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fort=Product |
| 3 | **cut off** | to-infinitive | Pharaoh with Pharaoh's mighty army and great company succour in the war *not said here* | many souls |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector soul=Eventuality |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The termites built a huge mound.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:x4:1
# text = The termites built a huge mound.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	termites	termite	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	built	build	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	huge	huge	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	mound	mound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **build** | past | the termites | a huge mound |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset mound=Product |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We climbed to the top of a grassy mound.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:x5:1
# text = We climbed to the top of a grassy mound.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	climbed	climb	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	top	top	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	grassy	grassy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	mound	mound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **climb** | past | We |  |  | the top of a grassy mound |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to top=Destination |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
There was a mound of dirty plates in the sink.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:x6:1
# text = There was a mound of dirty plates in the sink.
1	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	2	expl	_	_
2	was	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	mound	mound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	dirty	dirty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	plates	plate	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	sink	sink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | past | a mound of dirty plates in the sink |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The ancient burial mound is very old.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:x7:1
# text = The ancient burial mound is very old.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	ancient	ancient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	burial	burial	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	mound	mound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
6	very	very	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the ancient burial mound |  |  |  |  | old *property* | tree rules |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The pitcher stood on the mound.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:x8:1
# text = The pitcher stood on the mound.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	pitcher	pitcher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	mound	mound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stand** | past | the pitcher |  |  | the mound |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on mound=Location |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Moles leave little mounds of soil on the lawn.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:x9:1
# text = Moles leave little mounds of soil on the lawn.
1	Moles	mole	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	leave	leave	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	mounds	mound	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	soil	soil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	lawn	lawn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | present | Moles | little mounds of soil |  | the lawn |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent mound=Theme on lawn=Location |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
On the mound sat the Cricket and took snuff.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:mound:x10:1
# text = On the mound sat the Cricket and took snuff.
1	On	on	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	mound	mound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
4	sat	sit	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	Cricket	cricket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
9	snuff	snuff	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sit** | past |  | the Cricket |  | the mound |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent cricket=Theme on mound=Location |
| 2 | **take** | past |  | snuff |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snuff=Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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