---
title: overhang — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «overhang» in the Judaism dictionary: To overhang is to stick out over something below. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/O/overhang/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/) / [O](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/O/) / overhang

# overhang

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** overhang, part, overhanging part, half curtain, branches, We · **What happens:** be, stick out, overhang, remain, remain over, hang · **To what, where:** something, part, tent, back, path, rock overhang

<!-- .vabout -->
«overhang» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [overhang in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/overhang.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To overhang is to stick out over something below.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:overhang:m1:1
# text = To overhang is to stick out over something below.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	overhang	overhang	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	advcl	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	stick	stick	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	out	out	ADP	RP	_	5	compound:prt	_	_
7	over	over	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	5	obl	_	_
9	below	below	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present |  |  |  | something |  | stick *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
An overhang is a part that sticks out over something, like a roof edge or a rock ledge.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:overhang:m2:1
# text = An overhang is a part that sticks out over something, like a roof edge or a rock ledge.
1	An	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	overhang	overhang	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
7	sticks	stick	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
8	out	out	ADP	RP	_	7	compound:prt	_	_
9	over	over	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	like	like	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	roof	roof	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	edge	edge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
16	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	rock	rock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
19	ledge	ledge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a overhang | a part |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **stick out** | present | a part |  |  | something |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme over something=Destination |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And as for the overhanging part that remaineth of the curtains of the tent, the half curtain that remaineth over shall hang over the back of the tabernacle. (Torah EXO.26.12, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And as for the overhanging part that remaineth of the curtains of the tent, the half curtain that remaineth over shall hang over the back of the tabernacle.

<!-- fold The tree, 28 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:overhang:x1:1
# text = And as for the overhanging part that remaineth of the curtains of the tent, the half curtain that remaineth over shall hang over the back of the tabernacle.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
2	as	as	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	overhanging	overhang	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	6	amod	_	_
6	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	8	nsubj	_	_
8	remaineth	remain	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	curtains	curtain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	tent	tent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	half	half	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	18	amod	_	_
18	curtain	curtain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
19	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj	_	_
20	remaineth	remain	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	acl:relcl	_	_
21	over	over	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
22	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
23	hang	hang	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	acl:relcl	_	_
24	over	over	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	back	back	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	tabernacle	tabernacle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **overhang** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **remain** | present | the overhanging part |  |  |  |  | of the curtains of the tent | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **remain over** | present | the half curtain |  |  |  |  | over *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **hang** | shall | the half curtain | the tent *not said here* |  | the back of the tabernacle |  |  | vn put\_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tent=Theme over back=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Torah EXO.26.12, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:overhang:x1:2
# text = (Torah EXO.26.12, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	EXO.26.12	EXO.26.12	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The branches overhang the path.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:overhang:x2:1
# text = The branches overhang the path.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	branches	branch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	overhang	overhang	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	path	path	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **overhang** | present | the branches | the path |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme path=Co-Theme |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We sheltered under a rock overhang.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:overhang:x3:1
# text = We sheltered under a rock overhang.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	sheltered	shelter	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	under	under	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	rock	rock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	overhang	overhang	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shelter** | past | We |  |  | a rock overhang |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under overhang=Location |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Don't stand on the cliff overhang; it could fall.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:overhang:x4:1
# text = Don't stand on the cliff overhang; it could fall.
1	Do	do	AUX	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	3	advmod	_	_
3	stand	stand	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	cliff	cliff	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	overhang	overhang	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
10	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	fall	fall	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **stand** | imperative · do-support | you *not said here* |  |  | the cliff overhang |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on overhang=Location |
| 2 | **fall** | could | overhang |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The roof has a wide overhang.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:overhang:x5:1
# text = The roof has a wide overhang.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	roof	roof	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	wide	wide	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	overhang	overhang	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | the roof | a wide overhang |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent overhang=Patient |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Trees overhanging the road can block the view.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:overhang:x6:1
# text = Trees overhanging the road can block the view.
1	Trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
2	overhanging	overhang	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	1	acl	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	block	block	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	view	view	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **overhang** | gerund | Trees *not said here* | the road |  |  |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme road=Co-Theme |
| 2 | **block** | can | Trees | the view |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer view=Theme |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The climber struggled up the overhang.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:overhang:x7:1
# text = The climber struggled up the overhang.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	climber	climber	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	struggled	struggle	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
4	up	up	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	overhang	overhang	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **struggle up** | participle | the climber *not said here* | the overhang |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
“There is a hazel bush overhanging a secret pool in a secret place.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:overhang:x8:1
# text = “There is a hazel bush overhanging a secret pool in a secret place.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	3	expl	_	_
3	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	hazel	hazel	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	bush	bush	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
7	overhanging	overhang	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	6	acl	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	secret	secret	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	pool	pool	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	secret	secret	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** *in a quote* | present | a hazel bush |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **overhang** *in a quote* | gerund | a hazel bush *not said here* | a secret pool |  | a secret place |  |  | vn contiguous\_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme pool=Co-Theme |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [overflowing](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/O/overflowing/)
- next →: [overlook](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/O/overlook/)
- ↑ back to [O in Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/O/)