---
title: pronunciation — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «pronunciation» in the Judaism dictionary: Pronunciation is the way a word is said out loud. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# pronunciation

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Pronunciation, way, person, language, ancient Jews, SY · **What happens:** be, say, accent, aspirate, adopt, pronounce · **To what, where:** way, word, words, language, 33 aspirating pronunciation, Palestine · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«pronunciation» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [pronunciation in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/pronunciation.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Pronunciation is the way a word is said out loud.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:m1:1
# text = Pronunciation is the way a word is said out loud.
1	Pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux:pass	_	_
8	said	say	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl:relcl	_	_
9	out	out	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
10	loud	loud	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Pronunciation | the way |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present · passive | the way *not said here* | a word |  |  |  | loud *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Pronunciation is also how well or how a person says words in a language, including their accent.

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:m2:1
# text = Pronunciation is also how well or how a person says words in a language, including their accent.
1	Pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	also	also	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
4	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	5	advmod	_	_
5	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
7	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	10	advmod	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	says	say	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
11	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	_
12	in	in	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	language	language	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	including	including	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	accent	accent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Pronunciation |  |  |  |  | well *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | a person | words |  | a language and language's accent |  |  | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent word=Theme in language=Manner |
| 3 | **accent** |  | language |  |  |  |  |  | nom accent «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
33) The aspirating pronunciation of ρ in the Greek, was adopted by the ancient Jews in Palestine for the Hebrew letter ר. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* 33) The aspirating pronunciation of ρ in the Greek, was adopted by the ancient Jews in Palestine for the Hebrew letter ר.

<!-- fold The tree, 22 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x1:1
# text = 33) The aspirating pronunciation of ρ in the Greek, was adopted by the ancient Jews in Palestine for the Hebrew letter ר.
1	33	33	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	1	punct	_	_
3	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	aspirating	aspirate	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	amod	_	_
5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj:pass	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	ρ	ρ	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	Greek	Greek	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
12	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux:pass	_	_
13	adopted	adopt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
14	by	by	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	ancient	ancient	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	Jews	Jew	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	Palestine	Palestine	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
20	for	for	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
22	Hebrew	hebrew	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
23	letter	letter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
24	ר	ר	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **aspirate** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **adopt** | past · passive | the ancient Jews | the 33 aspirating pronunciation of ρ in the Greek |  | Palestine |  | for the Hebrew letter ר | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
| 3 | **pronounce** |  |  | ρ in the Greek |  |  |  |  | nom pronunciation «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x1:2
# text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
6	1877	1877	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Instead, the SY may be intimating a twofold pronunciation of Resh known among certain mediveal Jewish communities in Babylonia and elsewhere, which does indeed preserve a distinguish between ‘single’ Resh and ‘double’ Resh. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Instead, the SY may be intimating a twofold pronunciation of Resh known among certain mediveal Jewish communities in Babylonia and elsewhere, which does indeed preserve a distinguish between ‘single’ Resh and ‘double’ Resh.

<!-- fold The tree, 33 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x2:1
# text = Instead, the SY may be intimating a twofold pronunciation of Resh known among certain mediveal Jewish communities in Babylonia and elsewhere, which does indeed preserve a distinguish between ‘single’ Resh and ‘double’ Resh.
1	Instead	instead	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	SY	SY	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
5	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	7	aux	_	_
6	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	aux	_	_
7	intimating	intimate	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	twofold	twofold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	Resh	Resh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
13	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	acl	_	_
14	among	among	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
15	certain	certain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	mediveal	mediveal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
17	Jewish	Jewish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	communities	community	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Babylonia	Babylonia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV	RB	_	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
24	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	nsubj	_	_
25	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
26	indeed	indeed	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
27	preserve	preserve	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	distinguish	distinguish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
30	between	between	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	single	single	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	32	punct	_	_
34	Resh	Resh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	32	appos	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
36	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	37	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	double	double	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	37	punct	_	_
39	Resh	Resh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **intimate** *speech: other* | may · progressive | the SY | a twofold pronunciation of Resh |  |  |  | instead *property* | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent pronunciation=Topic |
| 2 | **know** | participle |  | a twofold pronunciation of Resh *not said here* |  | Babylonia |  | among mediveal Jewish communities | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **preserve** | present · do-support | a twofold pronunciation of Resh | a distinguish |  |  |  | between single; indeed *property* | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent distinguish=Beneficiary |
| 4 | **pronounce** |  |  | Resh |  |  |  |  | nom pronunciation «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x2:2
# text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	Sefaria	Sefaria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
6	community	community	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	translation	translation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The \[33\] seven double letters, בגד כפרת with a duplicity of pronunciation, aspirated and unaspirated, namely: ,תּת ,רּר ,פּפ ,כּכ ,דּד ,גּג ,בּב serve as a model of softness and hardness, strength and weakness. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* The \[33\] seven double letters, בגד כפרת with a duplicity of pronunciation, aspirated and unaspirated, namely: ,תּת ,רּר ,פּפ ,כּכ ,דּד ,גּג ,בּב serve as a model of softness and hardness, strength and weakness.

<!-- fold The tree, 34 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x3:1
# text = The [33] seven double letters, בגד כפרת with a duplicity of pronunciation, aspirated and unaspirated, namely: ,תּת ,רּר ,פּפ ,כּכ ,דּד ,גּג ,בּב serve as a model of softness and hardness, strength and weakness.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
2	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	33	33	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
5	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
6	double	double	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	letters	letter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	בגד	בגד	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	כפרת	כפרת	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
11	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	duplicity	duplicity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	aspirated	aspirate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	unaspirated	unaspirated	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	namely	namely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	תּת	תּת	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	רּר	רּר	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	פּפ	פּפ	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	כּכ	כּכ	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	דּד	דּד	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	גּג	גּג	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	בּב	בּב	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	serve	serve	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
38	as	as	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	model	model	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
41	of	of	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
42	softness	softness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nmod	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
44	hardness	hardness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
46	strength	strength	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	48	cc	_	_
48	weakness	weakness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **aspirate** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **model** |  |  | softness |  |  |  |  | nom model «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x3:2
# text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
6	1877	1877	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
What's the pronunciation of this word?

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x4:1
# text = What's the pronunciation of this word?
1	What	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nsubj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
7	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the pronunciation of this word |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **pronounce** |  |  | this word |  |  |  |  | nom pronunciation «communication transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Her French pronunciation is really good.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x5:1
# text = Her French pronunciation is really good.
1	Her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	French	French	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	really	really	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Her French pronunciation |  |  |  |  | good *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **pronounce** |  | Her *= she* |  |  |  |  |  | nom pronunciation «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Tomato» has two common pronunciations.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x6:1
# text = «Tomato» has two common pronunciations.
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Tomato	Tomato	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
6	common	common	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	pronunciations	pronunciation	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Tomato | two common pronunciations |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pronunciation=Patient |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The dictionary shows the pronunciation in brackets.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x7:1
# text = The dictionary shows the pronunciation in brackets.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	shows	show	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	brackets	bracket	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **show** | present | the dictionary | the pronunciation |  |  |  | in brackets | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent pronunciation=Patient in bracket=Topic |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We practised the pronunciation of new Mandarin tones.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x8:1
# text = We practised the pronunciation of new Mandarin tones.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	practised	practise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	Mandarin	mandarin	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	tones	tone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **practise** | past | We | the pronunciation of new Mandarin tones |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **pronounce** |  |  | new Mandarin tones |  |  |  |  | nom pronunciation «communication transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
English spelling and pronunciation often don't match.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x9:1
# text = English spelling and pronunciation often don't match.
1	English	English	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	spelling	spelling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
5	often	often	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
6	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	8	advmod	_	_
8	match	match	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **match** | present · do-support | English spelling and pronunciation |  |  |  |  | often *property* | vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
No explanation could convey an adequate idea of the intonation and pronunciation which Uncle Remus brought to bear upon this wonderful word.

<!-- fold The tree, 22 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:pronunciation:x10:1
# text = No explanation could convey an adequate idea of the intonation and pronunciation which Uncle Remus brought to bear upon this wonderful word.
1	No	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	2	det	_	_
2	explanation	explanation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	convey	convey	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	adequate	adequate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	idea	idea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	intonation	intonation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
13	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	16	obj	_	_
14	Uncle	Uncle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
15	Remus	Remus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	flat	_	_
16	brought	bring	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	acl:relcl	_	_
17	to	to	PART	TO	_	18	mark	_	_
18	bear	bear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	xcomp	_	_
19	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
20	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	22	det	_	_
21	wonderful	wonderful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **convey** | could | no explanation | a adequate idea of the intonation and pronunciation |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent idea=Topic |
| 2 | **bring** | past | Uncle | the intonation and pronunciation |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **bear** | to-infinitive | Uncle *not said here* |  |  |  |  | upon this wonderful word | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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- ↑ back to [P in Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/)