---
title: purge — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «purge» in the Judaism dictionary: To get rid of people, things or ideas that are not wanted, often harshly: «The ruler purged his enemies from the army.». Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# purge

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** ruler, government, purge, he, you, I · **What happens:** get, not want, purge, remove, punish, kill · **To what, where:** people, enemies, lots, pipes, old files, sin · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«purge» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [purge in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/purge.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To get rid of people, things or ideas that are not wanted, often harshly: «The ruler purged his enemies from the army.».

<!-- fold The tree, 22 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:m1:1
# text = To get rid of people, things or ideas that are not wanted, often harshly: «The ruler purged his enemies from the army.».
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	get	get	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	rid	rid	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	xcomp	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	things	thing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	_
8	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	ideas	idea	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	_
10	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	13	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux:pass	_	_
12	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	13	advmod	_	_
13	wanted	want	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
15	often	often	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	harshly	harshly	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	21	punct	_	_
18	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	ruler	ruler	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
21	purged	purge	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
22	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	enemies	enemy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	_
24	from	from	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	army	army	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **get** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | of people and things or ideas; harshly, rid *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 2 | **not** **want** | present · passive |  | people and things or ideas |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme |
| 3 | **purge** *in a quote* | past | the ruler | his enemies |  |  |  | from the army | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer enemy=Source from army=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A purge: a time when a government or leader removes or punishes lots of people, sometimes killing them, as in the purges under Stalin.

<!-- fold The tree, 24 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:m2:1
# text = A purge: a time when a government or leader removes or punishes lots of people, sometimes killing them, as in the purges under Stalin.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	purge	purge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	5	punct	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl:unmarked	_	_
6	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	11	mark	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	government	government	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	leader	leader	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
11	removes	remove	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	advcl	_	_
12	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	punishes	punish	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	lots	lot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
15	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	RB	PronType=Ind	19	advmod	_	_
19	killing	kill	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	advcl	_	_
20	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	as	as	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	in	in	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	purges	purge	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obl	_	_
26	under	under	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	Stalin	Stalin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **remove** | present | a government or leader |  |  |  |  |  | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **punish** | present | a purge | lots of people |  |  | time |  | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient |
| 3 | **kill** | gerund | a purge *not said here* | lots *= lot* |  |  |  | as the purges under Stalin; sometimes *property* | vn spend\_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent they=Duration as purge=Attribute |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To clean out completely: «purge the pipes», «purge old files from the computer».

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:m3:1
# text = To clean out completely: «purge the pipes», «purge old files from the computer».
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	clean	clean	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	out	out	ADP	RP	_	2	compound:prt	_	_
4	completely	completely	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
6	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	purge	purge	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	pipes	pipe	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	purge	purge	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
14	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	files	file	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
16	from	from	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	computer	computer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **clean out** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | completely *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **purge** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | the pipes |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent pipe=Theme |
| 3 | **purge** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | old files |  |  |  | from the computer | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer file=Source from computer=Theme |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: church — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To make free from sin or guilt; to cleanse the soul.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:m4:1
# text = To make free from sin or guilt; to cleanse the soul.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	make	make	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	free	free	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	xcomp	_	_
4	from	from	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	sin	sin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	guilt	guilt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	cleanse	cleanse	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | to-infinitive |  |  |  | sin or guilt |  | free *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from sin=Material |
| 2 | **cleanse** | to-infinitive |  | the soul |  |  |  |  | vn groom-41.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Patient |

## Meaning 5 {#m5}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: old, medicine — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To empty the bowels with strong medicine.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:m5:1
# text = To empty the bowels with strong medicine.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	empty	empty	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	bowels	bowel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	medicine	medicine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **empty** | to-infinitive |  | the bowels |  |  |  | with strong medicine | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent bowel=Patient with medicine=Instrument |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And he burnt the bones of the priests upon their altars, and purged Judah and Jerusalem. (Writings 2CH.34.5, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And he burnt the bones of the priests upon their altars, and purged Judah and Jerusalem.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:x1:1
# text = And he burnt the bones of the priests upon their altars, and purged Judah and Jerusalem.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	burnt	burnt	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	bones	bone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	priests	priest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
9	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	altars	altar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	purged	purge	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
15	Judah	Judah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **burnt** | past | he | the bones of the priests |  |  |  | upon priests's altars | tree rules |
| 2 | **purge** | past | he *not said here* | Judah and Jerusalem |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent judah=Source |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Writings 2CH.34.5, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:x1:2
# text = (Writings 2CH.34.5, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	2CH.34.5	2CH.34.5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:unmarked	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow. (Writings PSA.51.9, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:x2:1
# text = Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
1	Purge	purge	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	1	obj	_	_
3	with	with	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	hyssop	hyssop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
7	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
8	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
9	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	cop	_	_
10	clean	clean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
12	wash	wash	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	parataxis	_	_
13	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
16	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
17	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
18	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	cop	_	_
19	whiter	white	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	12	conj	_	_
20	than	than	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	snow	snow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **purge** | imperative | you *not said here* | me |  |  |  | with hyssop | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent i=Source |
| 2 | **is** | shall | I |  |  |  |  | clean *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **wash** | infinitive |  | me |  |  |  |  | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient |
| 4 | **is** | shall | I |  |  |  |  | than snow; white *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Writings PSA.51.9, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:x2:2
# text = (Writings PSA.51.9, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	PSA.51.9	PSA.51.9	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And I will turn My hand upon thee, and purge away thy dross as with lye, and will take away all thine alloy; (Prophets ISA.1.25, JPS 1917)

<!-- fold The tree, 27 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:x3:1
# text = And I will turn My hand upon thee, and purge away thy dross as with lye, and will take away all thine alloy; (Prophets ISA.1.25, JPS 1917)
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	turn	turn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	purge	purge	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
12	away	away	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
13	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	dross	dross	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
15	as	as	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	with	with	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	lye	lye	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
20	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
21	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	_
22	away	away	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
23	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	25	det	_	_
24	thine	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	alloy	alloy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	28	punct	_	_
27	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	28	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
29	ISA.1.25	ISA.1.25	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	flat	_	_
32	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	29	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	28	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **turn** | future | I | My hand |  |  |  | upon thee; Prophets *obl* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hand=Theme |
| 2 | **purge away** | infinitive | I *not said here* | thy dross |  |  |  | as lye; away *property* | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent dross=Source |
| 3 | **take away** | future | I *not said here* | thine alloy |  |  |  | away *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent alloy=Theme |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the 1930s Stalin's purges killed and imprisoned huge numbers of people.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:x4:1
# text = In the 1930s Stalin's purges killed and imprisoned huge numbers of people.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	1930s	1930	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card	7	obl	_	_
4	Stalin	Stalin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	's	's	PART	POS	_	4	case	_	_
6	purges	purge	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
7	killed	kill	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	imprisoned	imprison	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
10	huge	huge	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	numbers	number	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **kill** | past | Stalin's purges |  |  | the 1930s |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 2 | **imprison** | past | Stalin's purges *not said here* | huge numbers of people |  |  |  |  | vn confine-92 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Theme |
| 3 | **purge** |  | Stalin |  |  |  |  |  | nom purge «act transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I purged all the old photos from my tablet.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:x5:1
# text = I purged all the old photos from my tablet.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	purged	purge	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	6	det:predet	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	photos	photo	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
7	from	from	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	tablet	tablet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **purge** | past | I | all old photos |  |  |  | from my tablet | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer photo=Source from tablet=Theme |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The plumber purged the air from the radiators.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:x6:1
# text = The plumber purged the air from the radiators.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	plumber	plumber	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	purged	purge	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	from	from	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	radiators	radiator	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **purge** | past | the plumber | the air |  |  |  | from the radiators | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer air=Source from radiator=Theme |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The new king purged the palace of his brother's friends.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:x7:1
# text = The new king purged the palace of his brother's friends.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	purged	purge	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
8	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	's	's	PART	POS	_	9	case	_	_
11	friends	friend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **purge** | past | the new king | the palace of king's brother's friends |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent palace=Source |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the story, the hero tried to purge his guilt by helping others.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:x8:1
# text = In the story, the hero tried to purge his guilt by helping others.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	hero	hero	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	tried	try	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	to	to	PART	TO	_	9	mark	_	_
9	purge	purge	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	xcomp	_	_
10	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	guilt	guilt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
12	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
13	helping	help	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	advcl	_	_
14	others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **try** | past | the hero |  |  | the story |  |  | vn try-61.1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 2 | **purge** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the hero *not said here* | hero's guilt |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent guilt=Source |
| 3 | **help** | gerund | the hero *not said here* | others |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Beneficiary |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Mum had a big purge of the toy cupboard.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:x9:1
# text = Mum had a big purge of the toy cupboard.
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	purge	purge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	toy	toy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	cupboard	cupboard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | Mum | a big purge of the toy cupboard |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purge=Patient |
| 2 | **purge** |  |  | the toy cupboard |  |  |  |  | nom purge «act transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Mansion, who has purged it of many errors without detracting from its old-fashioned quality.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:purge:x10:1
# text = Mansion, who has purged it of many errors without detracting from its old-fashioned quality.
1	Mansion	mansion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
4	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	purged	purge	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	1	acl:relcl	_	_
6	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	errors	error	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
10	without	without	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
11	detracting	detract	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
12	from	from	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
13	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
14	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	fashioned	fashioned	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	quality	quality	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **purge** | present · perfect | Mansion | Mansion |  |  |  | of many errors | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Causer it=Source of error=Theme |
| 2 | **detract** | gerund | Mansion *not said here* |  |  | Mansion's fashioned quality |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [pureness](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/pureness/)
- next →: [purification](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/purification/)
- ↑ back to [P in Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/)