---
title: rendering — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «rendering» in the Judaism dictionary: A performance or version of a song, poem or piece of music: a lovely rendering of the anthem. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# rendering

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** drawing picture, process, computer, choir, rendering, artist · **What happens:** perform, render, show, look, put, make · **To what, where:** song, anthem, drawing picture, rendering, new school, cement · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«rendering» in the Judaism dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [rendering in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/rendering.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A performance or version of a song, poem or piece of music: a lovely rendering of the anthem.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:m1:1
# text = A performance or version of a song, poem or piece of music: a lovely rendering of the anthem.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	performance	performance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	version	version	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	song	song	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	poem	poem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
10	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	piece	piece	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	music	music	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	lovely	lovely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	rendering	rendering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
18	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	anthem	anthem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **perform** |  |  | a song |  |  |  |  | nom performance «communication transitive»: of=patient |
| 2 | **render** |  |  | the anthem |  |  |  |  | nom rendering «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A drawing or computer picture that shows what something will look like: a rendering of the new school.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:m2:1
# text = A drawing or computer picture that shows what something will look like: a rendering of the new school.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
2	drawing	drawing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
3	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
4	computer	computer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
5	picture	picture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
6	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
7	shows	show	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
8	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	7	obj	_	_
9	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	7	obj	_	_
10	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
12	like	like	ADP	IN	_	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	rendering	rendering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **show** | present | a drawing picture | a drawing picture |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent what=Recipient something=Topic |
| 2 | **look** | future | a drawing picture | a rendering of the new school |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 3 | **render** |  |  | the new school |  |  |  |  | nom rendering «communication transitive»: of=patient |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A translation into another language.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:m3:1
# text = A translation into another language.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	translation	translation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	into	into	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	5	det	_	_
5	language	language	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: building — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A layer of plaster or cement put on a wall.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:m4:1
# text = A layer of plaster or cement put on a wall.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	layer	layer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	plaster	plaster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	cement	cement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
7	put	put	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	acl	_	_
8	on	on	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	wall	wall	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put** | participle |  | cement *not said here* |  | a wall |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on wall=Destination |

## Meaning 5 {#m5}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: computers — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The process by which a computer makes an image or video from data.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:m5:1
# text = The process by which a computer makes an image or video from data.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	process	process	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
3	by	by	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	6	nsubj	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	computer	computer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
7	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	image	image	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
10	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	video	video	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
12	from	from	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	data	data	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present | the process by a computer | a image or video from data |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset image=Product |
| 2 | **process** |  | a computer |  |  |  |  |  | nom process «act transitive»: by=agent |

## Meaning 6 {#m6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To render someone a service means to give them help.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:m6:1
# text = To render someone a service means to give them help.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	render	render	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	csubj	_	_
3	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	2	obj	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	service	service	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	ccomp	_	_
9	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	iobj	_	_
10	help	help	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **render** | to-infinitive |  | a service | someone |  |  |  | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient service=Theme |
| 2 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **give** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  |  | them *= they* |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **help** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The choir gave a beautiful rendering of the song.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:x1:1
# text = The choir gave a beautiful rendering of the song.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	choir	choir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	rendering	rendering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	song	song	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | past | the choir | a beautiful rendering of the song |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rendering=Theme |
| 2 | **render** |  |  | the song |  |  |  |  | nom rendering «communication transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The artist's rendering shows the new library.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:x2:1
# text = The artist's rendering shows the new library.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	artist	artist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	rendering	rendering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	shows	show	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	library	library	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **show** | present | the artist's rendering | the new library |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent library=Recipient |
| 2 | **render** |  | the artist |  |  |  |  |  | nom rendering «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The computer is still rendering the video.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:x3:1
# text = The computer is still rendering the video.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	computer	computer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
4	still	still	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	rendering	render	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	video	video	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **render** | present · progressive | the computer | the video |  |  | still |  | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent video=Theme |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The rendering on the old house is cracking.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:x4:1
# text = The rendering on the old house is cracking.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	rendering	render	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	csubj	_	_
3	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
7	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
8	cracking	crack	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **render** | gerund |  |  |  | the old house |  |  | vn give-13.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **crack** | present · progressive | rendering |  |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Her English rendering of the French poem was clever.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:x5:1
# text = Her English rendering of the French poem was clever.
1	Her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	English	English	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	rendering	rendering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	French	French	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	poem	poem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
8	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
9	clever	clever	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | Her English rendering of the French poem |  |  |  |  | clever *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **render** |  | Her *= she* | the French poem |  |  |  |  | nom rendering «communication transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
3D rendering takes a long time on old computers.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:x6:1
# text = 3D rendering takes a long time on old computers.
1	3D	3d	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	rendering	render	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	1	acl	_	_
3	takes	take	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	computers	computer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **render** | gerund | 3D *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **take** | present | 3D |  |  | old computers | time |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on computer=Destination |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They were rendering first aid to the injured cyclist.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:x7:1
# text = They were rendering first aid to the injured cyclist.
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	rendering	render	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	5	amod	_	_
5	aid	aid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	injured	injured	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	cyclist	cyclist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **render** | past · progressive | They | first aid | the injured cyclist |  |  |  | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent aid=Theme to cyclist=Recipient |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We {104} find him coming to his aid when emergency demanded, and frequently rendering him valuable assistance against his opponents.

<!-- fold The tree, 22 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:rendering:x8:1
# text = We {104} find him coming to his aid when emergency demanded, and frequently rendering him valuable assistance against his opponents.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	{	{	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	104	104	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	}	}	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	_
6	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obj	_	_
7	coming	come	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	xcomp	_	_
8	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	aid	aid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
11	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	13	advmod	_	_
12	emergency	emergency	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	demanded	demand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	frequently	frequently	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	rendering	render	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	13	advcl	_	_
18	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	_
19	valuable	valuable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	assistance	assistance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
21	against	against	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	23	nmod:poss	_	_
23	opponents	opponent	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **{** | present | We | 104 |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **find** | infinitive | We *not said here* | him *= he* |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent he=Attribute clause=Theme |
| 3 | **come** | gerund | him *= he* *not said here* |  |  | his aid |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme to aid=Initial\_Location |
| 4 | **demand** *speech: request* | past | emergency |  |  |  |  |  | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **render** | gerund | emergency *not said here* | valuable assistance | emergency |  |  | frequently *property* | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient assistance=Theme |

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**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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