---
title: replenish — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «replenish» in the Judaism dictionary: To replenish something is to fill it up again or bring it back to the amount it was before. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# replenish

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** amount, you, God, I, inhabitants, ye · **What happens:** replenish, be, bring back, eat, drink, feel · **To what, where:** something, it, amount, energy, Noah, earth · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«replenish» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [replenish in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/replenish.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To replenish something is to fill it up again or bring it back to the amount it was before.

<!-- fold The tree, 19 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:m1:1
# text = To replenish something is to fill it up again or bring it back to the amount it was before.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	replenish	replenish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	_	_
3	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	2	obj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	fill	fill	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	obj	_	_
8	up	up	ADP	RP	_	6	compound:prt	_	_
9	again	again	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
10	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	bring	bring	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	11	obj	_	_
13	back	back	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	amount	amount	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
18	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
19	before	before	ADV	RB	_	16	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **replenish** | to-infinitive |  | something |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme something=Destination |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  | again | fill *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **bring back** | infinitive |  | it |  | the amount |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to amount=Destination |
| 4 | **is** | past | amount | the amount *not said here* |  |  |  | before *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To replenish your energy is to rest, eat or drink so you feel strong again.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:m2:1
# text = To replenish your energy is to rest, eat or drink so you feel strong again.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	replenish	replenish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	advcl	_	_
3	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	energy	energy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	rest	rest	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	eat	eat	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
10	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	drink	drink	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
12	so	so	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
13	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
14	feel	feel	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	advcl	_	_
15	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	xcomp	_	_
16	again	again	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **replenish** | to-infinitive |  | your energy |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme energy=Destination |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | rest *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **eat** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **drink** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **feel** | present | you |  |  |  | again | strong *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And God blessed Noah and his sons, and said unto them: 'Be fruitful and multiply, and replenish the earth. (Torah GEN.9.1, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And God blessed Noah and his sons, and said unto them: 'Be fruitful and multiply, and replenish the earth.

<!-- fold The tree, 19 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x1:1
# text = And God blessed Noah and his sons, and said unto them: 'Be fruitful and multiply, and replenish the earth.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	blessed	bless	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	Noah	Noah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
11	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
14	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	Be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	cop	_	_
16	fruitful	fruitful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	ccomp	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	multiply	multiply	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	replenish	replenish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	earth	earth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bless** | past | God | Noah and God's sons |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent noah=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | God *not said here* |  |  |  |  | unto sons *= son* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **is** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | fruitful *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **multiply** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **replenish** | infinitive |  | the earth |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme earth=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Torah GEN.9.1, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x1:2
# text = (Torah GEN.9.1, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	GEN.9.1	GEN.9.1	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
For I have satiated the weary soul, and every pining soul have I replenished. (Prophets JER.31.25, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* For I have satiated the weary soul, and every pining soul have I replenished.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x2:1
# text = For I have satiated the weary soul, and every pining soul have I replenished.
1	For	for	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	satiated	satiate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	weary	weary	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
10	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	12	det	_	_
11	pining	pine	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	12	amod	_	_
12	soul	soul	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj:pass	_	_
13	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
14	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	replenished	replenish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **satiate** | present · perfect | I | the weary soul |  |  |  |  | vn satisfy-55.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Instrument soul=Theme |
| 2 | **pine** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 3 | **replenish** | present · perfect · passive |  | every pining soul |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets JER.31.25, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x2:2
# text = (Prophets JER.31.25, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	JER.31.25	JER.31.25	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Be still, ye inhabitants of the coast-land; thou whom the merchants of Zidon, that pass over the sea, have replenished. (Prophets ISA.23.2, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Be still, ye inhabitants of the coast-land; thou whom the merchants of Zidon, that pass over the sea, have replenished.

<!-- fold The tree, 21 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x3:1
# text = Be still, ye inhabitants of the coast-land; thou whom the merchants of Zidon, that pass over the sea, have replenished.
1	Be	be	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	still	still	ADV	RB	_	1	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	5	nsubj	_	_
5	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	nsubj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
8	coast	coast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	26	punct	_	_
12	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	26	nsubj:pass	_	_
13	whom	whom	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	26	obl	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	merchants	merchant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nsubj:pass	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	Zidon	Zidon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj	_	_
20	pass	pass	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	acl:relcl	_	_
21	over	over	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
25	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	aux	_	_
26	replenished	replenish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | infinitive | inhabitants |  |  |  | still |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **inhabitant** |  | ye |  |  |  |  | of the coast land | tree rules |
| 3 | **pass** | present | the merchants of Zidon |  |  | the sea |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over sea=Location |
| 4 | **replenish** | present · perfect · passive |  | thou |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets ISA.23.2, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x3:2
# text = (Prophets ISA.23.2, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	ISA.23.2	ISA.23.2	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The ships of Tarshish brought thee tribute for thy merchandise; so wast thou replenished, and made very heavy in the heart of the seas. (Prophets EZK.27.25, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* The ships of Tarshish brought thee tribute for thy merchandise; so wast thou replenished, and made very heavy in the heart of the seas.

<!-- fold The tree, 24 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x4:1
# text = The ships of Tarshish brought thee tribute for thy merchandise; so wast thou replenished, and made very heavy in the heart of the seas.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	ships	ship	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Tarshish	Tarshish	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	brought	bring	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	5	obj	_	_
7	tribute	tribute	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	merchandise	merchandise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	so	so	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	wast	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
14	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	13	obj	_	_
15	replenished	replenish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
19	very	very	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	heavy	heavy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	xcomp	_	_
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	seas	sea	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bring** | past | the ships of Tarshish | thee |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent thou=Destination tribute=Theme |
| 2 | **replenish** | participle | the ships of Tarshish *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **make** | past | the ships of Tarshish *not said here* |  |  | the heart of the seas |  | heavy *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets EZK.27.25, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x4:2
# text = (Prophets EZK.27.25, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	EZK.27.25	EZK.27.25	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The rain replenished the reservoir.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x5:1
# text = The rain replenished the reservoir.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	rain	rain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	replenished	replenish	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	reservoir	reservoir	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **replenish** | past | the rain | the reservoir |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme reservoir=Destination |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Drink water to replenish what you lost through sweat.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x6:1
# text = Drink water to replenish what you lost through sweat.
1	Drink	drink	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	4	mark	_	_
4	replenish	replenish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	1	advcl	_	_
5	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	7	obj	_	_
6	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	lost	lose	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	ccomp	_	_
8	through	through	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	sweat	sweat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **drink** | imperative | you *not said here* | water |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient |
| 2 | **replenish** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **lose** | past | you |  |  | sweat |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The shop replenishes its shelves each night.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x7:1
# text = The shop replenishes its shelves each night.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	shop	shop	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	replenishes	replenish	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	shelves	shelf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	7	det	_	_
7	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **replenish** | present | the shop | shop's shelves |  |  | night |  | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme shelf=Destination |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The class replenished the stock of pencils.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x8:1
# text = The class replenished the stock of pencils.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	replenished	replenish	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	stock	stock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	pencils	pencil	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **replenish** | past | the class | the stock of pencils |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme stock=Destination |
| 2 | **stock** |  |  | pencils |  |  |  |  | nom stock «possession transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Hikers stopped to replenish their water bottles.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x9:1
# text = Hikers stopped to replenish their water bottles.
1	Hikers	hiker	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	stopped	stop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	4	mark	_	_
4	replenish	replenish	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
5	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
6	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	bottles	bottle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stop** | past | Hikers |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality |
| 2 | **replenish** | to-infinitive | Hikers *not said here* | Hikers's water bottles |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme bottle=Destination |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The tank had 20 litres; we replenished it with 30 litres, making 50 litres.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x10:1
# text = The tank had 20 litres; we replenished it with 30 litres, making 50 litres.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	tank	tank	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	20	20	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	litres	litre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	8	punct	_	_
7	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	replenished	replenish	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
9	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	obj	_	_
10	with	with	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	30	30	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	nummod	_	_
12	litres	litre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	8	advcl	_	_
15	50	50	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
16	litres	litre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | the tank | 20 litres |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent litre=Patient |
| 2 | **replenish** | past | we | tank |  |  |  | with 30 litres | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination with litre=Theme |
| 3 | **make** | gerund | we *not said here* | 50 litres |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset litre=Product |

## Example 11 {#x11}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Observing in the course of their simple repast that the wine bowl was miraculously replenished, the aged couple became convinced of the divine nature of their guests.

<!-- fold The tree, 27 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:replenish:x11:1
# text = Observing in the course of their simple repast that the wine bowl was miraculously replenished, the aged couple became convinced of the divine nature of their guests.
1	Observing	observe	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	advcl	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	course	course	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
7	simple	simple	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	repast	repast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
9	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	wine	wine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	bowl	bowl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj:pass	_	_
13	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux:pass	_	_
14	miraculously	miraculously	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
15	replenished	replenish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	aged	aged	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	couple	couple	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	_
20	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
21	convinced	convinced	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	xcomp	_	_
22	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	divine	divine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	nature	nature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
28	guests	guest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	20	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **observe** | gerund | the aged couple *not said here* |  |  | the course of their simple repast |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **replenish** | past · passive |  | the wine bowl |  |  |  | miraculously *property* | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination |
| 3 | **become** | past | the aged couple |  |  |  |  | convinced *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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- ↑ back to [R in Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/)

