---
title: serene — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «serene» in the Judaism dictionary: Serene means calm and peaceful, with no worry or fear showing. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# serene

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Serene, worry, heavens, serene face, lake · **What happens:** mean, show, be, pierce, gather · **To what, where:** hand, fear, moon, frown, serene brow

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«serene» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [serene in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/serene.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Serene means calm and peaceful, with no worry or fear showing.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:serene:m1:1
# text = Serene means calm and peaceful, with no worry or fear showing.
1	Serene	Serene	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	calm	calm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	xcomp	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	peaceful	peaceful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	9	det	_	_
9	worry	worry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	parataxis	_	_
10	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	fear	fear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
12	showing	show	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | Serene |  |  |  |  | calm *property* | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **show** | gerund | no worry or fear *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
By His breath the heavens are serene; His hand hath pierced the slant serpent. (Writings JOB.26.13, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* By His breath the heavens are serene; His hand hath pierced the slant serpent.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:serene:x1:1
# text = By His breath the heavens are serene; His hand hath pierced the slant serpent.
1	By	by	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	breath	breath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	heavens	heaven	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
6	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
7	serene	serene	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
9	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	hath	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	pierced	pierce	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	slant	slant	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	serpent	serpent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the heavens |  |  |  |  | by His breath; serene *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **pierce** | present · passive |  | His hand |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Writings JOB.26.13, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:serene:x1:2
# text = (Writings JOB.26.13, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	JOB.26.13	JOB.26.13	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Her serene face showed no fear.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:serene:x2:1
# text = Her serene face showed no fear.
1	Her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	serene	serene	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	showed	show	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	6	det	_	_
6	fear	fear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **show** | past | Her serene face | no fear |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent fear=Recipient |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The lake was serene under the moon.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:serene:x3:1
# text = The lake was serene under the moon.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	lake	lake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	serene	serene	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	under	under	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	moon	moon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the lake |  |  | the moon |  | serene *property* | tree rules |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A frown gathered on his usually serene brow.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:serene:x4:1
# text = A frown gathered on his usually serene brow.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	frown	frown	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	gathered	gather	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
4	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
6	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
7	serene	serene	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	brow	brow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **gather** | participle |  | a frown *not said here* |  | his serene brow |  |  | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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