---
title: sind — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «sind» in the Judaism dictionary: "Sind" is German for "are.". Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/sind/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/) / [S](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/) / sind

# sind

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Sind, you, Luft und ausserdem · **What happens:** be, die, sind, fuenften, accord · **To what, where:** Weltkugel besteht aus, innerhalb, das

<!-- .vabout -->
«sind» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [sind in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/sind.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"Sind" is German for "are.".

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:sind:m1:1
# text = "Sind" is German for "are.".
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sind	Sind	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	German	German	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
7	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Sind |  |  |  |  | german *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** *in a quote* | present | Sind *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
'"Die Weltkugel besteht aus fuenf Koerpern: dies sind innerhalb der Kugel Feuer, Wasser, Erde, Luft und ausserdem fuenftens das Gehaeuse der Kugel selbst." (Nestle, Die For- sokratiker. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* '"Die Weltkugel besteht aus fuenf Koerpern: dies sind innerhalb der Kugel Feuer, Wasser, Erde, Luft und ausserdem fuenftens das Gehaeuse der Kugel selbst."

<!-- fold The tree, 23 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:sind:x1:1
# text = '"Die Weltkugel besteht aus fuenf Koerpern: dies sind innerhalb der Kugel Feuer, Wasser, Erde, Luft und ausserdem fuenftens das Gehaeuse der Kugel selbst."
1	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	Die	die	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	Weltkugel	Weltkugel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
5	besteht	besteht	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	aus	au	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
7	fuenf	fuenf	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Koerpern	Koerpern	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
10	dies	die	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
11	sind	sind	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	xcomp	_	_
12	innerhalb	innerhalb	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
13	der	d	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	12	amod	_	_
14	Kugel	Kugel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
15	Feuer	Feuer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	Wasser	Wasser	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	Erde	Erde	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
21	Luft	Luft	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
22	und	und	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	ausserdem	ausserdem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
24	fuenftens	fuenften	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
25	das	da	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obj	_	_
26	Gehaeuse	Gehaeuse	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	appos	_	_
27	der	d	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	24	conj	_	_
28	Kugel	Kugel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	selbst	selbst	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **die** *in a quote* | imperative | you *not said here* | Weltkugel besteht aus |  |  |  | fuenf Koerpern | tree rules |
| 2 | **die** *in a quote* | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 3 | **sind** *in a quote* | infinitive |  | innerhalb |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **fuenften** *in a quote* | present | Luft und ausserdem | das |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Nestle, Die For- sokratiker.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:sind:x1:2
# text = (Nestle, Die For- sokratiker.
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Nestle	nestle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
4	Die	die	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	appos	_	_
5	For	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	5	punct	_	_
7	sokratiker	sokratiker	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **die** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | for sokratiker | vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for sokratiker=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 3:* (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

<!-- fold The tree, 12 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:sind:x1:3
# text = (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
4	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Origin	Origin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Letters	letter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
10	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	case	_	_
11	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	fixed	_	_
12	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
13	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	flat	_	_
14	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	1914	1914	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	2	list	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	))	))	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [sincerity](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/sincerity/)
- next →: [sinew](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/sinew/)
- ↑ back to [S in Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/S/)