---
title: spanish — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «spanish» in the Judaism dictionary: Spanish means from Spain or to do with Spain, its people or culture. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# spanish

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Spanish, Spanish Main, Spain, Samaritans, tradition, Resh · **What happens:** mean, do, be, speak, rule, preserve · **To what, where:** Spain, language, Spanish people, old name, haunt, tradition · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«spanish» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [spanish in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/spanish.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Spanish means from Spain or to do with Spain, its people or culture.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:m1:1
# text = Spanish means from Spain or to do with Spain, its people or culture.
1	Spanish	Spanish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	nsubj	_	_
2	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	from	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Spain	Spain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	Spain	Spain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	appos	_	_
13	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	culture	culture	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | Spanish |  |  | Spain |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **do** | to-infinitive | Spanish *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with Spain | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Spanish is the language spoken in Spain and in most countries of Central and South America, like Mexico and Argentina.

<!-- fold The tree, 20 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:m2:1
# text = Spanish is the language spoken in Spain and in most countries of Central and South America, like Mexico and Argentina.
1	Spanish	Spanish	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	language	language	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	spoken	speak	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Spain	Spain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	most	most	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	11	amod	_	_
11	countries	country	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	Central	Central	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	South	South	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
16	America	America	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	like	like	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	Mexico	Mexico	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	Argentina	Argentina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Spanish | the language |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **speak** *speech: other* | participle |  | the language *not said here* |  | Spain and most countries of Central and South and Mexico and Argentina |  |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Spanish are the people of Spain.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:m3:1
# text = The Spanish are the people of Spain.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
2	Spanish	Spanish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Spain	Spain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present |  | the Spanish people |  |  |  | of Spain | tree rules |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Spanish Main was the old name for the Caribbean coast of Central and South America, which was ruled by Spain and was a haunt of pirates.

<!-- fold The tree, 27 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:m4:1
# text = The Spanish Main was the old name for the Caribbean coast of Central and South America, which was ruled by Spain and was a haunt of pirates.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	Spanish	Spanish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	Main	Main	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	Caribbean	caribbean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	coast	coast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
13	Central	Central	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	South	South	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	_
16	America	America	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj:pass	_	_
19	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux:pass	_	_
20	ruled	rule	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
21	by	by	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	Spain	Spain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
24	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	haunt	haunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	pirates	pirate	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | the Spanish Main | the old name |  |  |  | for the Caribbean coast of Central America | tree rules |
| 2 | **rule** | past · passive | Spain | the old name |  |  |  |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
| 3 | **is a** | past | Spain *not said here* | a haunt |  |  |  | of pirates | tree rules |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Samaritans still to this day preserve a tradition allowing Resh to occur in both single and double forms, bearing a distinction comparable to the difference between the Spanish single r of pero and double rr of perro.\] Taw-Thaw. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* The Samaritans still to this day preserve a tradition allowing Resh to occur in both single and double forms, bearing a distinction comparable to the difference between the Spanish single r of pero and double rr of perro.\]

<!-- fold The tree, 38 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:x1:1
# text = The Samaritans still to this day preserve a tradition allowing Resh to occur in both single and double forms, bearing a distinction comparable to the difference between the Spanish single r of pero and double rr of perro.]
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Samaritans	Samaritan	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
3	still	still	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	6	det	_	_
6	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
7	preserve	preserve	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	tradition	tradition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
10	allowing	allow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	9	acl	_	_
11	Resh	Resh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	occur	occur	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	xcomp	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
15	both	both	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc:preconj	_	_
16	single	single	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	double	double	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	conj	_	_
19	forms	form	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	bearing	bear	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	distinction	distinction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	comparable	comparable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	xcomp	_	_
25	to	to	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	difference	difference	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
28	between	between	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
30	Spanish	Spanish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
31	single	single	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	r	r	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	pero	pero	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
36	double	double	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	rr	rr	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	conj	_	_
38	of	of	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	perro	perro	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **preserve** | infinitive | the Samaritans | a tradition |  |  | still; day |  | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tradition=Beneficiary |
| 2 | **allow** | gerund | a tradition *not said here* | Resh |  |  |  |  | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer resh=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality |
| 3 | **occur** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Resh *not said here* |  |  | single forms |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in form=Location |
| 4 | **bear** | gerund | the Samaritans *not said here* | a distinction |  |  |  | comparable *property* | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent distinction=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* Taw-Thaw.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:x1:2
# text = Taw-Thaw.
1	Taw	Taw	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	Thaw	Thaw	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 3:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:x1:3
# text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	Sefaria	Sefaria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
6	community	community	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	translation	translation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We are learning Spanish at school.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:x2:1
# text = We are learning Spanish at school.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	learning	learn	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	Spanish	Spanish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	xcomp	_	_
5	at	at	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **learn** | present · progressive | We |  |  |  |  | spanish *property* | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
«Hola» means «hello» in Spanish.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:x3:1
# text = «Hola» means «hello» in Spanish.
1	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Hola	Hola	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	hello	hello	INTJ	UH	_	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	Spanish	Spanish	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | Hola |  |  |  |  | in Spanish | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot hello=Theme in spanish=Attribute |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My friend's family speaks Spanish at home.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:x4:1
# text = My friend's family speaks Spanish at home.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	speaks	speak	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	Spanish	Spanish	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
7	at	at	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **speak** *speech: other* | present | My friend's family | Spanish |  | home |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Spanish is spoken in Mexico, Spain and Argentina.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:x5:1
# text = Spanish is spoken in Mexico, Spain and Argentina.
1	Spanish	Spanish	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux:pass	_	_
3	spoken	speak	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	Mexico	Mexico	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	Spain	Spain	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	Argentina	Argentina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **speak** *speech: other* | present · passive |  | Spanish |  | Mexico and Spain and Argentina |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We had a Spanish omelette for tea.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:x6:1
# text = We had a Spanish omelette for tea.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	Spanish	Spanish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	omelette	omelette	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	tea	tea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | We | a Spanish omelette |  |  |  | for tea | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent omelette=Patient |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The Spanish flag is red and yellow.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:x7:1
# text = The Spanish flag is red and yellow.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	Spanish	Spanish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	flag	flag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
5	red	red	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	yellow	yellow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | the Spanish flag |  |  |  |  | red *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** |  | the Spanish flag *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My aunt plays the Spanish guitar.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:x8:1
# text = My aunt plays the Spanish guitar.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	aunt	aunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	plays	play	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	Spanish	Spanish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	guitar	guitar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **play** | present | My aunt | the Spanish guitar |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guitar=Theme |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Paella is a famous Spanish dish.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:x9:1
# text = Paella is a famous Spanish dish.
1	Paella	Paella	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
4	famous	famous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
5	Spanish	Spanish	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	dish	dish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Paella | a famous Spanish dish |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Mullins and Alf Mason and many another ruffian long known and feared on the Spanish Main.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:spanish:x10:1
# text = Mullins and Alf Mason and many another ruffian long known and feared on the Spanish Main.
1	Mullins	Mullins	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
3	Alf	Alf	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
4	Mason	Mason	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
6	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
7	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	6	conj	_	_
8	ruffian	ruffian	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux:pass	_	_
9	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	10	advmod	_	_
10	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	feared	fear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	conj	_	_
13	on	on	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	Spanish	Spanish	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	Main	Main	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **know** | present · passive |  | Mullins and Alf Mason |  |  |  | long *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
| 2 | **fear** | participle |  |  |  | the Spanish Main |  |  | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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