---
title: stacte — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «stacte» in the Judaism dictionary: A sweet-smelling resin or gum that drips from a tree and is used to make perfume or incense. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# stacte

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** smelling resin, LORD · **What happens:** smell, drip, use, make, say, take · **To what, where:** tree, perfume, sweet spices · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«stacte» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [stacte in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/stacte.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A sweet-smelling resin or gum that drips from a tree and is used to make perfume or incense.

<!-- fold The tree, 19 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stacte:m1:1
# text = A sweet-smelling resin or gum that drips from a tree and is used to make perfume or incense.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
2	sweet	sweet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	smelling	smell	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	amod	_	_
5	resin	resin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	gum	gum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	_
8	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	9	nsubj	_	_
9	drips	drip	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
10	from	from	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux:pass	_	_
15	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	conj	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	advcl	_	_
18	perfume	perfume	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
19	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	incense	incense	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **smell** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn smell\_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **drip** | present | a smelling resin or gum |  |  | a tree |  |  | vn substance\_emission-43.4-1 «NP.theme V PP.source»: agent=Theme from tree=Source |
| 3 | **use** | present · passive | a smelling resin or gum *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V» |
| 4 | **make** | to-infinitive | a smelling resin or gum *not said here* | perfume or incense |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset perfume=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Take unto thee sweet spices, stacte, and onycha, and galbanum; sweet spices with pure frankincense; of each shall there be a like weight. (Torah EXO.30.34, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Take unto thee sweet spices, stacte, and onycha, and galbanum; sweet spices with pure frankincense; of each shall there be a like weight.

<!-- fold The tree, 29 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stacte:x1:1
# text = And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Take unto thee sweet spices, stacte, and onycha, and galbanum; sweet spices with pure frankincense; of each shall there be a like weight.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Moses	Moses	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
8	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	Take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	ccomp	_	_
10	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	thee	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	9	obl	_	_
12	sweet	sweet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	spices	spice	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	stacte	stacte	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	onycha	onycha	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
21	galbanum	galbanum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
23	sweet	sweet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	spices	spice	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
25	with	with	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	pure	pure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	frankincense	frankincense	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	36	punct	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
30	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	36	det	_	_
31	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
32	there	there	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	36	advmod	_	_
33	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	36	cop	_	_
34	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	like	like	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	36	amod	_	_
36	weight	weight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the LORD |  |  |  |  | unto Moses | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **take** | infinitive |  | sweet spices and stacte |  |  |  | unto thee; sweet spices with pure frankincense *obl* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is** | shall |  |  |  | there |  | of each like weight | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Torah EXO.30.34, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stacte:x1:2
# text = (Torah EXO.30.34, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	EXO.30.34	EXO.30.34	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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