---
title: stake — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «stake» in the Judaism dictionary: A stake is a strong pointed stick or post pushed into the ground, for example to hold up a plant, a tent or a fence. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# stake

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** stake, that, you, She, championship, them · **What happens:** point, be, push, hold up, risk, gain · **To what, where:** strong pointed stick, post, ground, plant, money, bet · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«stake» in the Judaism dictionary: its 6 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [stake in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/stake.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A stake is a strong pointed stick or post pushed into the ground, for example to hold up a plant, a tent or a fence.

<!-- fold The tree, 25 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:m1:1
# text = A stake is a strong pointed stick or post pushed into the ground, for example to hold up a plant, a tent or a fence.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	stake	stake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	pointed	point	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	amod	_	_
7	stick	stick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	post	post	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
10	pushed	push	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	acl	_	_
11	into	into	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	for	for	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	example	example	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
17	to	to	PART	TO	_	18	mark	_	_
18	hold	hold	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	acl	_	_
19	up	up	ADP	RP	_	18	compound:prt	_	_
20	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	plant	plant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	tent	tent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
25	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	fence	fence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **point** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is a** | present | a stake | a strong pointed stick or post and a tent or a fence |  |  |  | for example | tree rules |
| 3 | **push** | participle |  | post *not said here* |  | the ground |  |  | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into ground=Destination |
| 4 | **hold up** | to-infinitive | a stake *not said here* | a plant |  |  |  |  | vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot plant=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A stake is money or something valuable that you risk in a bet or game.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:m2:1
# text = A stake is money or something valuable that you risk in a bet or game.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	stake	stake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	7	compound	_	_
7	valuable	valuable	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
8	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	10	nsubj	_	_
9	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	risk	risk	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	bet	bet	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
14	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	game	game	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a stake | money or something valuable |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **risk** | present | that |  |  | a bet or game |  |  | vn risk-94-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Agent |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A stake in something is a share or interest in it, so you gain or lose if it does well or badly.

<!-- fold The tree, 22 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:m3:1
# text = A stake in something is a share or interest in it, so you gain or lose if it does well or badly.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	stake	stake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	2	nmod	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	share	share	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
8	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	interest	interest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	so	so	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
14	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	gain	gain	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
16	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	lose	lose	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	conj	_	_
18	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
19	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	does	do	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	advcl	_	_
21	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	20	advmod	_	_
22	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	badly	badly	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a stake in something | a share or interest in interest |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **gain** | present | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 3 | **lose** | present | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **do** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | stake |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"She has a stake in the company."

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:m3e:1
# text = "She has a stake in the company."
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	She	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	stake	stake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	company	company	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** *in a quote* | present | She | a stake |  | the company |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stake=Patient |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"At stake" means at risk, able to be won or lost.

<!-- fold The tree, 11 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:m4:1
# text = "At stake" means at risk, able to be won or lost.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	At	at	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	stake	stake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
5	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	at	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	risk	risk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	able	able	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
11	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	won	win	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	xcomp	_	_
13	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	lost	lose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | stake |  |  | risk |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **win** | to-infinitive · passive | stake *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V» |
| 3 | **lose** | participle | stake *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"The championship is at stake."

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:m4e:1
# text = "The championship is at stake."
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	championship	championship	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	at	at	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	stake	stake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** *in a quote* | present | the championship |  |  | stake |  |  | tree rules |

## Meaning 5 {#m5}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To stake means to fix with stakes, to bet or risk something, or to claim.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:m5:1
# text = To stake means to fix with stakes, to bet or risk something, or to claim.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	stake	stake	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	csubj	_	_
3	means	mean	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	fix	fix	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	stakes	stake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	bet	bet	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
11	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	risk	risk	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
13	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	claim	claim	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stake** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **mean** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **fix** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | with stakes | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent with stake=Co-Patient |
| 4 | **bet** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S\_ING»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **risk** | infinitive |  | something |  |  |  |  | vn risk-94-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Pivot |
| 6 | **claim** *speech: other* | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"stake a claim".

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:m5e:1
# text = "stake a claim".
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	stake	stake	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	claim	claim	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stake** *in a quote* | imperative | you *not said here* | a claim |  |  |  |  | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent claim=Patient |

## Meaning 6 {#m6}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the past some people were cruelly killed by burning while tied to a stake.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:m6:1
# text = In the past some people were cruelly killed by burning while tied to a stake.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	past	past	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
4	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	5	det	_	_
5	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj:pass	_	_
6	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux:pass	_	_
7	cruelly	cruelly	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	killed	kill	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
9	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
10	burning	burn	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	advcl	_	_
11	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
12	tied	tie	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	xcomp	_	_
13	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	stake	stake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **kill** | past · passive |  | some people |  | the past |  | cruelly *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **burn** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **tie** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | to a stake | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to stake=Co-Patient |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Out of them shall come forth the corner-stone, out of them the stake, out of them the battle bow, out of them every master together. (Prophets ZEC.10.4, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Out of them shall come forth the corner-stone, out of them the stake, out of them the battle bow, out of them every master together.

<!-- fold The tree, 26 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:x1:1
# text = Out of them shall come forth the corner-stone, out of them the stake, out of them the battle bow, out of them every master together.
1	Out	out	ADP	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	1	fixed	_	_
3	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	nsubj	_	_
4	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	come	come	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	forth	forth	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
8	corner	corner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	stone	stone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	out	out	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nmod	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	stake	stake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	out	out	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obl	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	battle	battle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	bow	bow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	out	out	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obl	_	_
28	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	29	det	_	_
29	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	appos	_	_
30	together	together	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | shall | them *= they* | the corner stone |  |  |  | out them *= they*; out them *= they*; the stake out them *obl*; forth, together *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme out they=Initial\_Location out they=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets ZEC.10.4, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:x1:2
# text = (Prophets ZEC.10.4, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	ZEC.10.4	ZEC.10.4	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We tied the tomato plant to a wooden stake.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:x2:1
# text = We tied the tomato plant to a wooden stake.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	tied	tie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	tomato	tomato	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	plant	plant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	wooden	wooden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	stake	stake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **tie** | past | We | the tomato plant |  |  |  | to a wooden stake | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent plant=Patient to stake=Co-Patient |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Hammer the tent stakes into the ground.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:x3:1
# text = Hammer the tent stakes into the ground.
1	Hammer	hammer	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	tent	tent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	stakes	stake	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	acl:relcl	_	_
5	into	into	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hammer** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **stake** | present | the tent |  |  |  |  | into the ground *result* | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent into ground=Result |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
His job was at stake if the project failed.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:x4:1
# text = His job was at stake if the project failed.
1	His	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	job	job	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	at	at	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	stake	stake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	project	project	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	failed	fail	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | His job |  |  | stake |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **fail** *a condition, not said to happen* | past | the project | stake *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stake=Eventuality |
| 3 | **job** |  | His *= he* |  |  |  |  |  | nom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It was a high-stakes final, so everyone was nervous.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:x5:1
# text = It was a high-stakes final, so everyone was nervous.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
4	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	stakes	stake	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
7	final	final	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
9	so	so	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
10	everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	12	nsubj	_	_
11	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
12	nervous	nervous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | It |  |  |  |  | final *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | past | everyone |  |  |  |  | nervous *property* | tree rules |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Miners staked their claims during the gold rush.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:x6:1
# text = Miners staked their claims during the gold rush.
1	Miners	miner	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	staked	stake	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	claims	claim	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	during	during	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
7	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	rush	rush	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stake** | past | Miners | Miners's claims |  |  | during the gold rush |  | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent claim=Patient |
| 2 | **claim** |  | Miners *= miner* |  |  |  |  |  | nom claim «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Workers who own shares have a stake in the company.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:x7:1
# text = Workers who own shares have a stake in the company.
1	Workers	worker	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
2	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	5	nsubj	_	_
3	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	shares	share	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	acl:relcl	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	stake	stake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	company	company	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Workers | a stake |  | the company |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stake=Patient |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The police staked out the house all night.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:x8:1
# text = The police staked out the house all night.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	police	police	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	staked	stake	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	out	out	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	8	det	_	_
8	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stake out** | past | the police | the house |  |  | night |  | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Patient |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Joan of Arc was burned at the stake in 1431.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:stake:x9:1
# text = Joan of Arc was burned at the stake in 1431.
1	Joan	Joan	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	Arc	Arc	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	burned	burn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	at	at	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	stake	stake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	1431	1431	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **burn** | past · passive |  | Joan of Arc |  | the stake |  | in 1431 | tree rules |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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