---
title: sterility — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «sterility» in the Judaism dictionary: The condition of being unable to have children or to produce crops; barrenness. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# sterility

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**Who acts:** condition, These, opposites · **What happens:** be, have, produce, take, oppose · **To what, where:** children, crops, part, Peace, life

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«sterility» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [sterility in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/sterility.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The condition of being unable to have children or to produce crops; barrenness.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:sterility:m1:1
# text = The condition of being unable to have children or to produce crops; barrenness.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	condition	condition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
4	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	cop	_	_
5	unable	unable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
6	to	to	PART	TO	_	7	mark	_	_
7	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	xcomp	_	_
8	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	produce	produce	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	conj	_	_
12	crops	crop	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
14	barrenness	barrenness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | gerund | the condition |  |  |  |  | unable *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **have** | to-infinitive | the condition *not said here* | children |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient |
| 3 | **produce** | to-infinitive | the condition *not said here* | crops |  |  |  |  | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crop=Result |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
These are double, because their opposites take part in life, opposed to Life is Death; to Peace, War; to Riches, Poverty; to Beauty or Reputation, Deformity or Disrepute; to Wisdom, Ignorance; to Fruitfulness, Sterility; to Power, Slavery. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* These are double, because their opposites take part in life, opposed to Life is Death; to Peace, War; to Riches, Poverty; to Beauty or Reputation, Deformity or Disrepute; to Wisdom, Ignorance; to Fruitfulness, Sterility; to Power, Slavery.

<!-- fold The tree, 37 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:sterility:x1:1
# text = These are double, because their opposites take part in life, opposed to Life is Death; to Peace, War; to Riches, Poverty; to Beauty or Reputation, Deformity or Disrepute; to Wisdom, Ignorance; to Fruitfulness, Sterility; to Power, Slavery.
1	These	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	3	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	double	double	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
5	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
6	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	opposites	opposite	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
8	take	take	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
9	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	opposed	oppose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	acl	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
15	Life	Life	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
16	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
17	Death	Death	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	Peace	Peace	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	War	War	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	25	punct	_	_
24	to	to	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
25	Riches	rich	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
27	Poverty	Poverty	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	25	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
29	to	to	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	Beauty	beauty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
31	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
32	Reputation	reputation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
34	Deformity	deformity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	conj	_	_
35	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	Disrepute	disrepute	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	39	punct	_	_
38	to	to	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	Wisdom	Wisdom	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
41	Ignorance	Ignorance	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	44	punct	_	_
43	to	to	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
44	Fruitfulness	fruitfulness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
46	Sterility	sterility	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	49	punct	_	_
48	to	to	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
49	Power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
51	Slavery	slavery	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | These |  |  |  |  | to Beauty to Wisdom and Ignorance or Reputation and Deformity or Disrepute and Fruitfulness and Sterility and Power and Slavery; double *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **take** | present | their opposites | part | Peace and War | life |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent part=Theme to peace=Destination |
| 3 | **oppose** | participle |  | life *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn amalgamate-22.2-3 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | to Life Death | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:sterility:x1:2
# text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
6	1887	1887	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

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**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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