---
title: swearer — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «swearer» in the Judaism dictionary: A person who makes an oath, a solemn promise before God. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# swearer

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**Who acts:** person · **What happens:** make · **To what, where:** oath

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«swearer» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [swearer in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/swearer.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

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A person who makes an oath, a solemn promise before God.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:swearer:m1:1
# text = A person who makes an oath, a solemn promise before God.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	4	nsubj	_	_
4	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	acl:relcl	_	_
5	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	oath	oath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	solemn	solemn	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	promise	promise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	appos	_	_
11	before	before	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present | a person | a oath |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oath=Product |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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