---
title: terminology — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «terminology» in the Judaism dictionary: Terminology is the set of special words and phrases used in a subject or job, like the terminology of science, football or music. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# terminology

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Terminology, Waw Yod, you, Football, doctor, We · **What happens:** be, use, reserve, serve, represent, write · **To what, where:** set, special words, subject, term, usual Hebrew grammatical terminology, consonants

<!-- .vabout -->
«terminology» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [terminology in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/terminology.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Terminology is the set of special words and phrases used in a subject or job, like the terminology of science, football or music.

<!-- fold The tree, 23 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:terminology:m1:1
# text = Terminology is the set of special words and phrases used in a subject or job, like the terminology of science, football or music.
1	Terminology	terminology	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	set	set	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	special	special	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	phrases	phrase	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
10	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	subject	subject	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
14	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	job	job	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	like	like	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	terminology	terminology	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
20	of	of	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	science	science	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
23	football	football	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
24	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	music	music	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Terminology | the set |  |  |  | of special words and phrases | tree rules |
| 2 | **use** | participle |  | special words and phrases *not said here* |  | a subject or job |  | like the terminology of science and football or music | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In usual Hebrew grammatical terminology, the term ‘mothers’ is reserved for the אִמּוֹת קְרִיאָה immot qeriʼah, ‘mothers of reading’ (whence Latin matres lectionis), the letters אהו״י Alef-Heh-Waw-Yod which can serve to represent either consonants or vowels. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* In usual Hebrew grammatical terminology, the term ‘mothers’ is reserved for the אִמּוֹת קְרִיאָה immot qeriʼah, ‘mothers of reading’ (whence Latin matres lectionis), the letters אהו״י Alef-Heh-Waw-Yod which can serve to represent either consonants or vowels.

<!-- fold The tree, 39 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:terminology:x1:1
# text = In usual Hebrew grammatical terminology, the term ‘mothers’ is reserved for the אִמּוֹת קְרִיאָה immot qeriʼah, ‘mothers of reading’ (whence Latin matres lectionis), the letters אהו״י Alef-Heh-Waw-Yod which can serve to represent either consonants or vowels.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
2	usual	usual	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
3	Hebrew	hebrew	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
4	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	terminology	terminology	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	term	term	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj:pass	_	_
9	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	mothers	mother	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
12	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux:pass	_	_
13	reserved	reserve	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	אִמּוֹת	אִמּוֹת	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	_
17	קְרִיאָה	קְרִיאָה	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
18	immot	immot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
19	qeriʼah	qeriʼah	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	22	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	mothers	mother	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	conj	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	reading	reading	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	_
26	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	whence	whence	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	30	advmod	_	_
28	Latin	Latin	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	matres	matre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	compound	_	_
30	lectionis	lectionis	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	letters	letter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obl	_	_
35	אהו	אהו	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	״	״	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	י	י	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	Alef	Alef	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	Heh	Heh	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	38	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	Waw	Waw	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	Yod	yod	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	appos	_	_
45	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	47	nsubj	_	_
46	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
47	serve	serve	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	44	acl:relcl	_	_
48	to	to	PART	TO	_	49	mark	_	_
49	represent	represent	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	47	xcomp	_	_
50	either	either	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc:preconj	_	_
51	consonants	consonant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	49	obj	_	_
52	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	53	cc	_	_
53	vowels	vowel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	51	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **reserve** | present · passive |  | the term |  | usual Hebrew grammatical terminology |  | for the אִמּוֹת and immot qeriʼah and mothers of reading | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Theme for אִמּוֹת=Beneficiary |
| 2 | **serve** | can | Waw Yod |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **represent** | to-infinitive | Waw Yod *not said here* | consonants or vowels |  |  |  |  | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot consonant=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:terminology:x1:2
# text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	Sefaria	Sefaria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
6	community	community	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	translation	translation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Use the correct terminology in your science write-up.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:terminology:x2:1
# text = Use the correct terminology in your science write-up.
1	Use	use	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	correct	correct	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	terminology	terminology	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	science	science	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
8	write	write	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	up	up	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | imperative | you *not said here* | the correct terminology |  | your science |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent terminology=Patient |
| 2 | **write** | infinitive | you *not said here* | up |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent up=Theme |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Football has its own terminology, like «offside» and «corner».

<!-- fold The tree, 9 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:terminology:x3:1
# text = Football has its own terminology, like «offside» and «corner».
1	Football	football	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
4	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	terminology	terminology	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	like	like	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	offside	offside	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	corner	corner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Football | Football's own terminology and corner |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent terminology=Patient |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The doctor explained the medical terminology to Mum.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:terminology:x4:1
# text = The doctor explained the medical terminology to Mum.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	doctor	doctor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	explained	explain	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	medical	medical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	terminology	terminology	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Mum	mum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **explain** *speech: assert* | past | the doctor | the medical terminology | Mum |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent terminology=Topic to mum=Recipient |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We made a glossary of maths terminology.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:terminology:x5:1
# text = We made a glossary of maths terminology.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	glossary	glossary	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	maths	math	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	compound	_	_
7	terminology	terminology	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | We | a glossary of maths terminology |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glossary=Product |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Music terminology includes words like «tempo» and «crescendo».

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:terminology:x6:1
# text = Music terminology includes words like «tempo» and «crescendo».
1	Music	music	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	terminology	terminology	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	includes	include	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	like	like	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	tempo	tempo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	crescendo	crescendo	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **include** | present | Music terminology | words |  |  |  | like tempo and crescendo | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Computer terminology changes fast.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:terminology:x7:1
# text = Computer terminology changes fast.
1	Computer	computer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	terminology	terminology	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	changes	change	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	3	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **change** | present | Computer terminology |  |  |  |  | fast *property* | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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