--- title: tribulation — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics description: «tribulation» in the Judaism dictionary: Great trouble, suffering or hardship. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/T/tribulation/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/) / [T](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/T/) / tribulation # tribulation **Who acts:** He, His, eyes, Him · **What happens:** deliver, afflict, open, set, let · **To what, where:** afflicted affliction, ear, life, Him, me, tribulation «tribulation» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [tribulation in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/tribulation.md). ## Meaning 1 {#m1} Great trouble, suffering or hardship. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:tribulation:m1:1 # text = Great trouble, suffering or hardship. 1 Great great ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 trouble trouble NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ SpaceAfter=No 3 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 4 suffering suffering NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 5 or or CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 hardship hardship NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 7 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ## Example 1 {#x1} He delivereth the afflicted by His affliction, and openeth their ear by tribulation. (Writings JOB.36.15, JPS 1917) *Sentence 1:* He delivereth the afflicted by His affliction, and openeth their ear by tribulation. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:tribulation:x1:1 # text = He delivereth the afflicted by His affliction, and openeth their ear by tribulation. 1 He he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 delivereth deliver VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 4 afflicted afflict VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 7 amod _ _ 5 by by ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 6 His his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 affliction affliction NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 8 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 9 and and CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 10 openeth open VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 11 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 12 nmod:poss _ _ 12 ear ear NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obj _ _ 13 by by ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 14 tribulation tribulation NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 15 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **deliver** | present | He | His afflicted affliction | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent affliction=Patient | | 2 | **afflict** | participle | | | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | | 3 | **open** | present | He *not said here* | their ear | | | | by tribulation | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent ear=Theme by tribulation=Location | | 4 | **afflict** | | His *= he* | | | | | | nom affliction «state transitive»: poss=agent | *Sentence 2:* (Writings JOB.36.15, JPS 1917) ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:tribulation:x1:2 # text = (Writings JOB.36.15, JPS 1917) 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Writings writing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ 3 JOB.36.15 JOB.36.15 PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 JPS JPS PROPN NNP Number=Sing 3 flat _ _ 6 1917 1917 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 3 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ## Example 2 {#x2} And, behold, as thy life was much set by this day in mine eyes, so let my life be much set by in the eyes of the LORD, and let Him deliver me out of all tribulation.' (Prophets 1SA.26.24, JPS 1917) *Sentence 1:* And, behold, as thy life was much set by this day in mine eyes, so let my life be much set by in the eyes of the LORD, and let Him deliver me out of all tribulation.' ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:tribulation:x2:1 # text = And, behold, as thy life was much set by this day in mine eyes, so let my life be much set by in the eyes of the LORD, and let Him deliver me out of all tribulation.' 1 And and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ SpaceAfter=No 2 , , PUNCT , _ 3 punct _ _ 3 behold behold INTJ UH _ 10 discourse _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 10 punct _ _ 5 as as SCONJ IN _ 10 mark _ _ 6 thy thy PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch 7 nmod:poss _ _ 7 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj:pass _ _ 8 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 10 aux:pass _ _ 9 much much ADV RB _ 10 advmod _ _ 10 set set VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 11 by by ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 13 det _ _ 13 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ _ 14 in in ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 15 mine my PRON PRP Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 10 obl _ _ 16 eyes eye NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 17 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 18 so so ADV RB _ 19 advmod _ _ 19 let let VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 10 parataxis _ _ 20 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 21 nmod:poss _ _ 21 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obj _ _ 22 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 24 aux:pass _ _ 23 much much ADV RB _ 24 advmod _ _ 24 set set VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 19 xcomp _ _ 25 by by ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 26 in in ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 27 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 28 eyes eye NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 obl _ _ 29 of of ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 LORD LORD PROPN NNP Number=Sing 28 nmod _ SpaceAfter=No 32 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 33 and and CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 34 let let VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 19 conj _ _ 35 Him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 34 obj _ _ 36 deliver deliver VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 34 xcomp _ _ 37 me I PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 36 obj _ _ 38 out out ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 39 of of ADP IN _ 41 case _ _ 40 all all DET DT PronType=Tot 41 det _ _ 41 tribulation tribulation NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 42 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 43 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 10 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **set** | past · passive | | thy life | | | day | in mine | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme eye=Destination | | 2 | **let** | infinitive | | my life | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **set** | infinitive · passive | the eyes of the LORD | | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **let** | infinitive | | Him *= he* | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **deliver** | infinitive | Him *= he* *not said here* | me | | all tribulation | | | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent i=Theme out tribulation=Initial\_Location | *Sentence 2:* (Prophets 1SA.26.24, JPS 1917) ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:tribulation:x2:2 # text = (Prophets 1SA.26.24, JPS 1917) 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Prophets prophet NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ 3 1SA.26.24 1SA.26.24 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 2 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 5 JPS JPS PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 nmod:unmarked _ _ 6 1917 1917 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 3 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 7 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. **Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. 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