---
title: vacuum — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «vacuum» in the Judaism dictionary: A vacuum cleaner: a machine that sucks up dust and dirt from floors and carpets. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# vacuum

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** machine, vacuum, something, gap, fifth element, aether · **What happens:** suck up, clean, be, leave, move away, aether · **To what, where:** dust, floors, space, science, gap, vacuum

<!-- .vabout -->
«vacuum» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [vacuum in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/vacuum.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A vacuum cleaner: a machine that sucks up dust and dirt from floors and carpets.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:m1:1
# text = A vacuum cleaner: a machine that sucks up dust and dirt from floors and carpets.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	cleaner	cleaner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	machine	machine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	8	nsubj	_	_
8	sucks	suck	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	acl:relcl	_	_
9	up	up	ADP	RP	_	8	compound:prt	_	_
10	dust	dust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	dirt	dirt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
13	from	from	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	floors	floor	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	carpets	carpet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **suck up** | present | a machine | dust and dirt |  | floors and carpets |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent dust=Theme from floor=Source |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To clean with a vacuum cleaner.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:m2:1
# text = To clean with a vacuum cleaner.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	clean	clean	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	with	with	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	cleaner	cleaner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **clean** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | with a vacuum cleaner | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with cleaner=Instrument |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In science, a vacuum is a space with no air or anything else in it, like outer space.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:m3:1
# text = In science, a vacuum is a space with no air or anything else in it, like outer space.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	science	science	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	space	space	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	11	det	_	_
11	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
12	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	11	conj	_	_
14	else	else	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	like	like	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	outer	outer	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	space	space	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a vacuum | a space and outer space |  | science |  | with no air | tree rules |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A gap left when something is missing: the vacuum left after a friend moves away.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:m4:1
# text = A gap left when something is missing: the vacuum left after a friend moves away.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	gap	gap	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
3	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	acl	_	_
4	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	7	mark	_	_
5	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	7	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
7	missing	missing	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
11	left	leave	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	acl	_	_
12	after	after	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	friend	friend	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl:agent	_	_
15	moves	move	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
16	away	away	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **leave** | participle |  | a gap *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **is** | present | something |  |  |  |  | missing *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **leave** | participle |  | the vacuum *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **move away** | present | a gap |  |  |  |  | away *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
From a Pythagorean point of view the fifth element "aether" like infinity is only another name for vacuum.\* Therefore, aether also is logically identical with zero (Com. above p. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* From a Pythagorean point of view the fifth element "aether" like infinity is only another name for vacuum.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:x1:1
# text = From a Pythagorean point of view the fifth element "aether" like infinity is only another name for vacuum.
1	From	from	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	Pythagorean	pythagorean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	point	point	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	view	view	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	fifth	fifth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	element	element	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
10	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	aether	aether	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	_
13	like	like	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	infinity	infinity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
15	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	cop	_	_
16	only	only	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
17	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	18	det	_	_
18	name	name	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
19	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **aether** *in a quote* |  | the fifth element |  |  | a Pythagorean point of view |  | like infinity | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present | aether | another name |  |  |  | for vacuum | tree rules |
| 3 | **point** |  |  | view |  |  |  |  | nom point «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* \* Therefore, aether also is logically identical with zero (Com. above p. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

<!-- fold The tree, 23 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:x1:2
# text = * Therefore, aether also is logically identical with zero (Com. above p. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))
1	*	*	PUNCT	NFP	_	2	punct	_	_
2	Therefore	therefore	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	aether	aether	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
5	also	also	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	logically	logically	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	identical	identical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
9	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	zero	zero	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	obl	_	_
11	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	Com	com	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
14	above	above	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	p.	P.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
16	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
19	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	Origin	Origin	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	appos	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	Letters	letter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nmod	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	conj	_	_
25	according	accord	VERB	VBG	ExtPos=ADP|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	27	case	_	_
26	to	to	ADP	IN	_	25	fixed	_	_
27	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
28	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	27	flat	_	_
29	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	30	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	1914	1914	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	nmod:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	))	))	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	17	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | aether |  |  | p. |  | with zero; identical, logically, therefore *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **accord** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Please vacuum your bedroom on Saturday.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:x2:1
# text = Please vacuum your bedroom on Saturday.
1	Please	please	INTJ	UH	_	2	discourse	_	_
2	vacuum	vacuum	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	bedroom	bedroom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	Saturday	Saturday	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **vacuum** | imperative | you *not said here* | your bedroom |  |  | saturday |  | vn wipe\_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent bedroom=Initial\_Location |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The vacuum cleaner sucked up all the crumbs.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:x3:1
# text = The vacuum cleaner sucked up all the crumbs.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	cleaner	cleaner	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
4	sucked	suck	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	acl	_	_
5	up	up	ADP	RP	_	4	compound:prt	_	_
6	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	8	det:predet	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	crumbs	crumb	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **suck up** | participle | the vacuum cleaner *not said here* | all crumbs |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent crumb=Theme |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Space is almost a vacuum, so there is no air to breathe.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:x4:1
# text = Space is almost a vacuum, so there is no air to breathe.
1	Space	space	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	almost	almost	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
7	so	so	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
8	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	9	expl	_	_
9	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
10	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	11	det	_	_
11	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
12	to	to	PART	TO	_	13	mark	_	_
13	breathe	breathe	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Space | a vacuum |  |  |  | almost *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** | present | no air |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **breathe** | to-infinitive | no air *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Sound cannot travel through a vacuum.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:x5:1
# text = Sound cannot travel through a vacuum.
1	Sound	sound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	travel	travel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	through	through	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **travel** | can | Sound |  |  | a vacuum |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through vacuum=Trajectory |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Coffee in a vacuum flask stays hot for hours.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:x6:1
# text = Coffee in a vacuum flask stays hot for hours.
1	Coffee	coffee	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
2	in	in	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	flask	flask	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
6	stays	stay	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	xcomp	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **stay** | present | Coffee in a vacuum flask |  |  |  | hour | hot *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The cheese is vacuum-packed so it stays fresh.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:x7:1
# text = The cheese is vacuum-packed so it stays fresh.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	cheese	cheese	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux:pass	_	_
4	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	packed	pack	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
7	so	so	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
8	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	stays	stay	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	advcl	_	_
10	fresh	fresh	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pack** | present · passive |  | the cheese |  |  |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme |
| 2 | **stay** | present | cheese |  |  |  |  | fresh *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
I'm vacuuming the stairs.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:x8:1
# text = I'm vacuuming the stairs.
1	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	'm	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	aux	_	_
3	vacuuming	vacuum	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	stairs	stair	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **vacuum** | present · progressive | I | the stairs |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial\_location»: agent=Agent stair=Initial\_Location |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Keep small toys off the floor before you vacuum.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:vacuum:x9:1
# text = Keep small toys off the floor before you vacuum.
1	Keep	keep	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	small	small	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	toys	toy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obj	_	_
4	off	off	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	floor	floor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
7	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
8	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	vacuum	vacuum	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **keep** | imperative | you *not said here* | small toys |  |  |  | off the floor | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Theme |
| 2 | **vacuum** | present | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn wipe\_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |

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**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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