--- title: vocalize — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics description: «vocalize» in the Judaism dictionary: To give a Hebrew word its vowel sounds, or to decide how it should be read aloud by adding vowels. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/V/vocalize/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/) / [V](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/V/) / vocalize # vocalize **What happens:** give, decide, read, add, exist, vocalize · **To what, where:** Hebrew word, word, vowels, alternative traditions, term, It · **Speech:** someone speaks here «vocalize» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [vocalize in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/vocalize.md). ## Meaning 1 {#m1} To give a Hebrew word its vowel sounds, or to decide how it should be read aloud by adding vowels. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:vocalize:m1:1 # text = To give a Hebrew word its vowel sounds, or to decide how it should be read aloud by adding vowels. 1 To to PART TO _ 2 mark _ _ 2 give give VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 12 advcl _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 Hebrew hebrew ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 word word NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 6 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ _ 7 vowel vowel NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 sounds sound NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 or or CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 11 to to PART TO _ 12 mark _ _ 12 decide decide VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 13 how how ADV WRB PronType=Int 17 advmod _ _ 14 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 nsubj:pass _ _ 15 should should AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 17 aux _ _ 16 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 17 aux:pass _ _ 17 read read VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 12 ccomp _ _ 18 aloud aloud ADV RB _ 17 advmod _ _ 19 by by SCONJ IN _ 20 mark _ _ 20 adding add VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 17 advcl _ _ 21 vowels vowel NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 22 . . PUNCT . _ 12 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **give** | to-infinitive | | a Hebrew word | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent word=Recipient sound=Theme | | 2 | **decide** | to-infinitive | | | | | | | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **read** | should · passive | | word | | | | aloud *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | | 4 | **add** *speech: assert* | gerund | | vowels | | | | | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vowel=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. ## Example 1 {#x1} There exist alternative traditions where this term in the SY is vocalized instead as אַמּוֹת ammot 'cubits' or אֻמּוֹת ummot 'nations'. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation) *Sentence 1:* There exist alternative traditions where this term in the SY is vocalized instead as אַמּוֹת ammot 'cubits' or אֻמּוֹת ummot 'nations'. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:vocalize:x1:1 # text = There exist alternative traditions where this term in the SY is vocalized instead as אַמּוֹת ammot 'cubits' or אֻמּוֹת ummot 'nations'. 1 There there PRON EX PronType=Dem 2 expl _ _ 2 exist exist VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 alternative alternative ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 traditions tradition NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 5 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 12 advmod _ _ 6 this this DET DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 7 det _ _ 7 term term NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 nsubj:pass _ _ 8 in in ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 SY SY PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nmod _ _ 11 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 aux:pass _ _ 12 vocalized vocalize VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 acl:relcl _ _ 13 instead instead ADV RB _ 16 case _ _ 14 as as ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 אַמּוֹת אַמּוֹת PUNCT `` _ 16 punct _ _ 16 ammot ammot NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 17 ' ' PUNCT `` _ 18 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 18 cubits cubit NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 19 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 18 punct _ _ 20 or or CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 21 אֻמּוֹת אֻמּוֹת PUNCT `` _ 24 punct _ _ 22 ummot ummot NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 compound _ _ 23 ' ' PUNCT `` _ 24 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 24 nations nation NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 25 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 24 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 26 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **exist** | present | | alternative traditions | | there | | instead ammot or ummot nations | tree rules | | 2 | **vocalize** | present · passive | | this term in the SY | | | | | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | *Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation) ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:vocalize:x1:2 # text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation) 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 6 community community NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 7 translation translation NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 8 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. ## Example 2 {#x2} It must be noted that the term אמות is vocalized and translated here as אִמּוֹת immot 'Mothers', based on the parallel אָבוֹת avot 'fathers' of SY 3:2 and 6:1. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation) *Sentence 1:* It must be noted that the term אמות is vocalized and translated here as אִמּוֹת immot 'Mothers', based on the parallel אָבוֹת avot 'fathers' of SY 3:2 and 6:1. ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:vocalize:x2:1 # text = It must be noted that the term אמות is vocalized and translated here as אִמּוֹת immot 'Mothers', based on the parallel אָבוֹת avot 'fathers' of SY 3:2 and 6:1. 1 It it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 2 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 4 aux _ _ 3 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 noted note VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 that that SCONJ IN _ 10 mark _ _ 6 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 7 term term NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 אמות אמות NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj:pass _ _ 9 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 aux:pass _ _ 10 vocalized vocalize VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 ccomp _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 12 translated translate VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 10 conj _ _ 13 here here ADV RB PronType=Dem 12 advmod _ _ 14 as as ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 15 אִמּוֹת אִמּוֹת PUNCT `` _ 18 punct _ _ 16 immot immot NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nmod:poss _ _ 17 ' 's PART POS _ 16 case _ SpaceAfter=No 18 Mothers mother NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 obl _ SpaceAfter=No 19 ', ', PUNCT '' _ 10 punct _ _ 20 based base VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 10 advcl _ _ 21 on on ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 parallel parallel NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obl _ _ 24 אָבוֹת אָבוֹת PUNCT `` _ 27 punct _ _ 25 avot avot NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 compound _ _ 26 ' ' PUNCT `` _ 27 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 27 fathers father NOUN NNS Number=Plur 23 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 28 ' ' PUNCT '' _ 27 punct _ _ 29 of of ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 SY SY PROPN NNP Number=Sing 31 nmod:unmarked _ _ 31 3:2 3:2 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 27 nmod _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 33 6:1 6:1 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 31 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 34 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **note** | must · passive | | It | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **vocalize** | present · passive | | the term אמות | | | | | vn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 3 | **translate** | participle | | | | here | | as immot's Mothers | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **base** | participle | | | | the parallel and avot fathers of 3:2 SY | | | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on parallel=Source | *Sentence 2:* (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation) ```conllu # sent_id = dict:judaism:vocalize:x2:2 # text = (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation) 1 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 2 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN NNP Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 flat _ SpaceAfter=No 4 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 6 community community NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 7 translation translation NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 appos _ SpaceAfter=No 8 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 2 punct _ _ ``` The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence. **Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. 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