---
title: willow — Judaism dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «willow» in the Judaism dictionary: A willow is a tree with long, thin, bendy branches and narrow leaves, often growing near water. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# willow

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** willow, tree, ye, we, they, lotus trees · **What happens:** be, grow, use, make, take, rejoice · **To what, where:** tree, water, wood, cricket bats, you, harps

<!-- .vabout -->
«willow» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [willow in the Judaism dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/judaism/w/willow.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A willow is a tree with long, thin, bendy branches and narrow leaves, often growing near water.

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:m1:1
# text = A willow is a tree with long, thin, bendy branches and narrow leaves, often growing near water.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	willow	willow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	with	with	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
7	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
9	thin	thin	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
11	bendy	bendy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	branches	branch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	narrow	narrow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	leaves	leaf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	often	often	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	growing	grow	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	acl	_	_
19	near	near	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a willow | a tree |  |  |  | with long thin bendy branches and narrow leaves | tree rules |
| 2 | **grow** | gerund | a tree *not said here* |  |  | water |  | often *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near water=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Willow is the wood of this tree, used to make cricket bats and baskets.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:m2:1
# text = Willow is the wood of this tree, used to make cricket bats and baskets.
1	Willow	willow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
7	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	used	use	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	parataxis	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	advcl	_	_
12	cricket	cricket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	bats	bat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	baskets	basket	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Willow | the wood |  |  |  | of this tree | tree rules |
| 2 | **use** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **make** | to-infinitive |  | cricket bats and baskets |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bat=Product |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And ye shall take you on the first day the fruit of goodly trees, branches of palm-trees, and boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook, and ye shall rejoice before the LORD your God seven days. (Torah LEV.23.40, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And ye shall take you on the first day the fruit of goodly trees, branches of palm-trees, and boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook, and ye shall rejoice before the LORD your God seven days.

<!-- fold The tree, 39 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x1:1
# text = And ye shall take you on the first day the fruit of goodly trees, branches of palm-trees, and boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook, and ye shall rejoice before the LORD your God seven days.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	4	nsubj	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	4	obj	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	9	amod	_	_
9	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	fruit	fruit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	goodly	goodly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	branches	branch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	conj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	palm	palm	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	boughs	bough	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	thick	thick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	willows	willow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	conj	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	brook	brook	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
35	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	37	nsubj	_	_
36	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
37	rejoice	rejoice	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
38	before	before	ADP	IN	_	40	case	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	LORD	LORD	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	37	obl	_	_
41	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	42	nmod:poss	_	_
42	God	God	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	40	appos	_	_
43	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	44	nummod	_	_
44	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | shall | ye | you |  |  | day |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument you=Theme bough=Destination |
| 2 | **rejoice** | shall | ye |  |  |  | before the LORD; day |  | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Torah LEV.23.40, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x1:2
# text = (Torah LEV.23.40, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	LEV.23.40	LEV.23.40	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Upon the willows in the midst thereof we hanged up our harps. (Writings PSA.137.2, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* Upon the willows in the midst thereof we hanged up our harps.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x2:1
# text = Upon the willows in the midst thereof we hanged up our harps.
1	Upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	willows	willow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	midst	midst	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
7	thereof	thereof	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
8	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
9	hanged	hange	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	up	up	ADP	RP	_	9	compound:prt	_	_
11	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	harps	harp	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hange up** | past | we | our harps |  |  |  | upon the willows in the midst; thereof *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Writings PSA.137.2, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x2:2
# text = (Writings PSA.137.2, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	PSA.137.2	PSA.137.2	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And they shall spring up among the grass, as willows by the watercourses. (Prophets ISA.44.4, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* And they shall spring up among the grass, as willows by the watercourses.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x3:1
# text = And they shall spring up among the grass, as willows by the watercourses.
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
3	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	spring	spring	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	up	up	ADP	RP	_	4	compound:prt	_	_
6	among	among	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	grass	grass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	as	as	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	willows	willow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	conj	_	_
12	by	by	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	watercourses	watercourse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **spring up** | shall | they |  |  | the grass |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among grass=Location |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Prophets ISA.44.4, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x3:2
# text = (Prophets ISA.44.4, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	ISA.44.4	ISA.44.4	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The lotus-trees cover him with their shadow; the willows of the brook compass him about. (Writings JOB.40.22, JPS 1917)

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 1:* The lotus-trees cover him with their shadow; the willows of the brook compass him about.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x4:1
# text = The lotus-trees cover him with their shadow; the willows of the brook compass him about.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
2	lotus	lotus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	cover	cover	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obj	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
9	shadow	shadow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	willows	willow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
13	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
15	brook	brook	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	compass	compass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod	_	_
17	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nmod	_	_
18	about	about	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cover** | present | the lotus trees |  | him *= he* |  |  | with trees's shadow; the willows of the brook compass  him *obl* | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Destination with shadow=Theme |
| 2 | **shadow** |  | trees *= tree* |  |  |  |  |  | nom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
*Sentence 2:* (Writings JOB.40.22, JPS 1917)

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x4:2
# text = (Writings JOB.40.22, JPS 1917)
1	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
3	JOB.40.22	JOB.40.22	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	flat	_	_
6	1917	1917	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A weeping willow hung over the pond.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x5:1
# text = A weeping willow hung over the pond.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	weeping	weeping	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	willow	willow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	hung	hang	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	over	over	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	pond	pond	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hang** | past | a weeping willow |  |  | the pond |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over pond=Location |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Cricket bats are made from willow.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x6:1
# text = Cricket bats are made from willow.
1	Cricket	cricket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	bats	bat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux:pass	_	_
4	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
5	from	from	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	willow	willow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | present · passive |  | Cricket bats |  | willow |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from willow=Material |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We made a basket from willow sticks.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x7:1
# text = We made a basket from willow sticks.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	basket	basket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	from	from	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	willow	willow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	sticks	stick	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | We | a basket |  | willow sticks |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent basket=Product from stick=Material |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Willows like wet ground near rivers.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x8:1
# text = Willows like wet ground near rivers.
1	Willows	willow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
2	like	like	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
3	wet	wet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
5	near	near	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	rivers	river	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The willow's long branches swayed in the wind.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x9:1
# text = The willow's long branches swayed in the wind.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	willow	willow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	branches	branch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
6	swayed	sway	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sway** | participle |  | the willow's long branches *not said here* |  | the wind |  |  | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wind=Location |

## Example 10 {#x10}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Pussy willow has soft, furry buds.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x10:1
# text = Pussy willow has soft, furry buds.
1	Pussy	pussy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	willow	willow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	soft	soft	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	furry	furry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	buds	bud	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | Pussy willow | soft furry buds |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bud=Patient |

## Example 11 {#x11}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The long willow-leaves were quite yellow.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:judaism:willow:x11:1
# text = The long willow-leaves were quite yellow.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
2	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
3	willow	willow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	leaves	leaf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nsubj	_	_
6	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
8	yellow	yellow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the long willow leaves |  |  |  |  | yellow *property* | tree rules |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
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