---
title: avenged — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «avenged» in the school dictionary: Punished someone in return for a wrong done to oneself or a loved one. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# avenged

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**Who acts:** Patto, king, rabbit · **What happens:** punish, do, love, avenge, feel · **To what, where:** someone, return, wrong, dead children, insult

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«avenged» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [avenged in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/avenged.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Punished someone in return for a wrong done to oneself or a loved one.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:avenged:m1:1
# text = Punished someone in return for a wrong done to oneself or a loved one.
1	Punished	punish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
2	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	1	obj	_	_
3	in	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	return	return	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
5	for	for	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	wrong	wrong	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
8	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
9	to	to	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	oneself	oneself	PRON	PRP	PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	8	obl	_	_
11	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	loved	love	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	14	amod	_	_
14	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **punish** | participle |  | someone |  | return for a wrong or a loved one |  |  | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient |
| 2 | **do** | participle |  | a wrong or a loved one *not said here* |  |  |  | to oneself | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **love** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Patto avenged his dead children.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:avenged:x1:1
# text = Patto avenged his dead children.
1	Patto	Patto	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	avenged	avenge	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
4	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **avenge** | past | Patto | Patto's dead children |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The king avenged the insult to his queen.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:avenged:x2:1
# text = The king avenged the insult to his queen.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	avenged	avenge	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	insult	insult	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	queen	queen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **avenge** | past | the king | the insult |  |  |  | to king's queen | tree rules |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The rabbit felt that the wrong was avenged.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:avenged:x3:1
# text = The rabbit felt that the wrong was avenged.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	felt	feel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	nmod:unmarked	_	_
7	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	aux:pass	_	_
8	avenged	avenge	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **feel** | past | the rabbit |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 2 | **avenge** | past · passive | the rabbit *not said here* | the wrong |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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