---
title: bubbly — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «bubbly» in the school dictionary: Full of bubbles: bubbly water, bubbly bath. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# bubbly

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** sister, bath, lemonade, They, new teacher, you · **What happens:** have, be, open, celebrate, boil, sit · **To what, where:** bubbly personality, bottle, jam, something, shiny copper cauldron, sticks

<!-- .vabout -->
«bubbly» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [bubbly in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/bubbly.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Full of bubbles: bubbly water, bubbly bath.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:bubbly:m1:1
# text = Full of bubbles: bubbly water, bubbly bath.
1	Full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
2	of	of	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
3	bubbles	bubble	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	_
5	bubbly	bubbly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	bubbly	bubbly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	bath	bath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Lively, cheerful and full of energy: a bubbly personality.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:bubbly:m2:1
# text = Lively, cheerful and full of energy: a bubbly personality.
1	Lively	lively	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
3	cheerful	cheerful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	conj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	full	full	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	1	conj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	energy	energy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	bubbly	bubbly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	personality	personality	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .note -->
Usage: noun, informal — kept apart, not parsed.

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Champagne or another sparkling wine.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:bubbly:m3:1
# text = Champagne or another sparkling wine.
1	Champagne	Champagne	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
3	another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	5	det	_	_
4	sparkling	sparkling	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	wine	wine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .note -->
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My sister has a bubbly personality.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:bubbly:x1:1
# text = My sister has a bubbly personality.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	sister	sister	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	bubbly	bubbly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	personality	personality	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | My sister | a bubbly personality |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent personality=Patient |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The bath was warm and bubbly.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:bubbly:x2:1
# text = The bath was warm and bubbly.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	bath	bath	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	warm	warm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	bubbly	bubbly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the bath |  |  |  |  | warm *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** |  | the bath *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The lemonade was nice and bubbly.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:bubbly:x3:1
# text = The lemonade was nice and bubbly.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	lemonade	lemonade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	nice	nice	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	bubbly	bubbly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the lemonade |  |  |  |  | nice *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **be** |  | the lemonade *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They opened a bottle of bubbly to celebrate.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:bubbly:x4:1
# text = They opened a bottle of bubbly to celebrate.
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	opened	open	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	bottle	bottle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	bubbly	bubbly	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	celebrate	celebrate	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **open** | past | They | a bottle of bubbly |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bottle=Theme |
| 2 | **celebrate** | to-infinitive | They *not said here* | a bottle of bubbly *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Our new teacher is really bubbly.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:bubbly:x5:1
# text = Our new teacher is really bubbly.
1	Our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	really	really	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	bubbly	bubbly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Our new teacher |  |  |  |  | bubbly *property* | tree rules |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Boil the jam until it's bubbly.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:bubbly:x6:1
# text = Boil the jam until it's bubbly.
1	Boil	boil	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
3	jam	jam	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
4	until	until	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
5	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	's	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	advcl	_	_
7	bubbly	bubbly	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **boil** | imperative | you *not said here* | the jam |  |  |  |  | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent jam=Patient |
| 2 | **be** | present | jam |  |  |  |  | bubbly *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The witch was sitting by a fire of sticks, stirring something bubbly in a shiny copper cauldron.

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:bubbly:x7:1
# text = The witch was sitting by a fire of sticks, stirring something bubbly in a shiny copper cauldron.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	witch	witch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
4	sitting	sit	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
5	by	by	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	sticks	stick	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	stirring	stir	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	conj	_	_
12	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	11	obj	_	_
13	bubbly	bubbly	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
16	shiny	shiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
17	copper	copper	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	compound	_	_
18	cauldron	cauldron	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **sit** | past · progressive | the witch |  |  |  |  | by a fire of sticks | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by fire=Location |
| 2 | **stir** | gerund | the witch *not said here* | something |  | a shiny copper cauldron |  | bubbly *property* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus something=Experiencer |
| 3 | **fire** |  |  | sticks |  |  |  |  | nom fire «event transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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