---
title: cardiologist — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «cardiologist» in the school dictionary: A doctor who is an expert in the heart and blood vessels and treats heart problems. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

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# cardiologist

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** doctor, cardiologist, aunt, exercise, cardiologists · **What happens:** be, listen, do, scan, train, become · **To what, where:** expert, heart, heart doctor, scan, cardiologist, babies · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«cardiologist» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [cardiologist in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/cardiologist.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A doctor who is an expert in the heart and blood vessels and treats heart problems.

<!-- fold The tree, 16 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:cardiologist:m1:1
# text = A doctor who is an expert in the heart and blood vessels and treats heart problems.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	doctor	doctor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	6	nsubj	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	expert	expert	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
11	blood	blood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	vessels	vessel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	treats	treat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	_
15	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	problems	problem	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a doctor | a expert and blood vessels and treats and heart problems |  | the heart |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The cardiologist listened to Grandad's heart.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:cardiologist:x1:1
# text = The cardiologist listened to Grandad's heart.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	cardiologist	cardiologist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	listened	listen	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	's	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
7	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **listen** | past | the cardiologist |  |  |  |  | to Grandad's heart | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to heart=Theme |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A cardiologist is a heart doctor.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:cardiologist:x2:1
# text = A cardiologist is a heart doctor.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	cardiologist	cardiologist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	doctor	doctor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a cardiologist | a heart doctor |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The cardiologist did a scan of my heart.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:cardiologist:x3:1
# text = The cardiologist did a scan of my heart.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	cardiologist	cardiologist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	did	do	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	scan	scan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **do** | past | the cardiologist | a scan of my heart |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scan=Eventuality |
| 2 | **scan** |  |  | my heart |  |  |  |  | nom scan «act transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My aunt trained for many years to become a cardiologist.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:cardiologist:x4:1
# text = My aunt trained for many years to become a cardiologist.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	aunt	aunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	trained	train	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	years	year	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	become	become	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	advcl	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	cardiologist	cardiologist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **train** | participle | My aunt |  |  |  | year |  | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **become** | to-infinitive | My aunt *not said here* | a cardiologist |  |  |  |  | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The cardiologist said exercise keeps your heart strong.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:cardiologist:x5:1
# text = The cardiologist said exercise keeps your heart strong.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	cardiologist	cardiologist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	exercise	exercise	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	keeps	keep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	ccomp	_	_
6	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the cardiologist |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **keep** | present | exercise | your heart |  |  |  | strong *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Theme |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Children's cardiologists treat babies born with heart problems.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:cardiologist:x6:1
# text = Children's cardiologists treat babies born with heart problems.
1	Children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	cardiologists	cardiologist	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	treat	treat	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	babies	baby	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
6	born	bear	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	problems	problem	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **treat** | present | Children's cardiologists | babies |  |  |  |  | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent baby=Recipient |
| 2 | **bear** | participle |  | babies *not said here* |  |  |  | with heart problems | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |

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**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

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