---
title: churn — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «churn» in the school dictionary: A churn is a container in which cream or milk is shaken or stirred to make butter. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/churn/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/) / [C](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/) / churn

# churn

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** churn, boat, stomach, you, people, We · **What happens:** be, shake, stir, make, churn, churn up · **To what, where:** container, cream, butter, milk, water, wooden churn · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
«churn» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [churn in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/churn.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A churn is a container in which cream or milk is shaken or stirred to make butter.

<!-- fold The tree, 17 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:m1:1
# text = A churn is a container in which cream or milk is shaken or stirred to make butter.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	churn	churn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	container	container	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	12	obl	_	_
8	cream	cream	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	shaken	shake	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	acl:relcl	_	_
13	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
14	stirred	stir	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	12	conj	_	_
15	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
16	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	advcl	_	_
17	butter	butter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a churn | a container |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **shake** | present · passive |  | cream or milk |  | a container |  |  | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme in which=Trajectory |
| 3 | **stir** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **make** | to-infinitive |  | butter |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset butter=Product |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To churn is to stir or shake milk or cream to make butter.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:m2:1
# text = To churn is to stir or shake milk or cream to make butter.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	churn	churn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	csubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	stir	stir	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	shake	shake	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
8	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
9	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
10	cream	cream	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	advcl	_	_
13	butter	butter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **churn** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | stir *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **shake** | infinitive |  | milk or cream |  |  |  |  | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent milk=Patient |
| 4 | **make** | to-infinitive |  | butter |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset butter=Product |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To churn is to move or stir water, mud or earth around violently: «The boat churned up the water.».

<!-- fold The tree, 19 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:m3:1
# text = To churn is to move or stir water, mud or earth around violently: «The boat churned up the water.».
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	churn	churn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	csubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	move	move	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
6	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	stir	stir	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	conj	_	_
8	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	mud	mud	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
11	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	earth	earth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	_
13	around	around	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	violently	violently	ADV	RB	_	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
16	«	«	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	boat	boat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
19	churned	churn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
20	up	up	ADP	RP	_	19	compound:prt	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **churn** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | move *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **stir** | infinitive |  | water and mud or earth |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus water=Experiencer |
| 4 | **churn up** *in a quote* | past | the boat | the water |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material water=Product |

## Meaning 4 {#m4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
If your stomach churns, you feel sick, often from worry.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:m4:1
# text = If your stomach churns, you feel sick, often from worry.
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	4	mark	_	_
2	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	3	nmod:poss	_	_
3	stomach	stomach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	churns	churn	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
7	feel	feel	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	sick	sick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	often	often	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
11	from	from	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	worry	worry	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **churn** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | your stomach |  |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **feel** | present | you |  |  |  |  | sick *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |

## Meaning 5 {#m5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
To churn out is to make lots of something quickly, often without care.

<!-- fold The tree, 13 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:m5:1
# text = To churn out is to make lots of something quickly, often without care.
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	churn	churn	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
3	out	out	ADP	RP	_	2	compound:prt	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	make	make	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	lots	lot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	7	nmod	_	_
10	quickly	quickly	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	often	often	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
13	without	without	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
14	care	care	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **churn out** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | make, quickly *property* | tree rules |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In the old days, people made butter in a wooden churn.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:x1:1
# text = In the old days, people made butter in a wooden churn.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	days	day	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
6	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nsubj	_	_
7	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	butter	butter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
9	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
11	wooden	wooden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	churn	churn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | people | butter |  | a wooden churn | day |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent butter=Product |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
We shook cream in a jar to churn our own butter.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:x2:1
# text = We shook cream in a jar to churn our own butter.
1	We	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	shook	shake	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	cream	cream	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	jar	jar	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	churn	churn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	_
9	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
10	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	butter	butter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **shake** | past | We | cream |  | a jar |  |  | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent cream=Theme in jar=Trajectory |
| 2 | **churn** | to-infinitive | We *not said here* | our own butter |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent butter=Product |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The tractor churned up the muddy field.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:x3:1
# text = The tractor churned up the muddy field.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	tractor	tractor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	churned	churn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	up	up	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	muddy	muddy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	field	field	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **churn up** | past | the tractor | the muddy field |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material field=Product |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The boat's engine churned the water white.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:x4:1
# text = The boat's engine churned the water white.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	boat	boat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	engine	engine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	churned	churn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **churn** | past | the boat's engine | the water |  |  |  | white *property* | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Product |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My stomach churned before my turn on stage.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:x5:1
# text = My stomach churned before my turn on stage.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	stomach	stomach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	churned	churn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
4	before	before	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	turn	turn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	stage	stage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **churn** | participle | My stomach |  |  |  | before my turn on stage |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The waves churned around the rocks.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:x6:1
# text = The waves churned around the rocks.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	waves	wave	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	churned	churn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	around	around	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	rocks	rock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **churn** | past | the waves |  |  | the rocks |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The factory churns out thousands of toys a day.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:x7:1
# text = The factory churns out thousands of toys a day.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	factory	factory	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	churns	churn	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	out	out	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	thousands	thousand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	toys	toy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nmod	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **churn out** | present | the factory | thousands of toys |  |  | day |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Product |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Farmers carried milk in metal churns.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:x8:1
# text = Farmers carried milk in metal churns.
1	Farmers	farmer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	carried	carry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	metal	metal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	churns	churn	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **carry** | past | Farmers | milk |  | metal churns |  |  | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent milk=Value in churn=Location |

## Example 9 {#x9}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"This good, rich milk," she mused, "will give me plenty of cream to churn.

<!-- fold The tree, 14 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:churn:x9:1
# text = "This good, rich milk," she mused, "will give me plenty of cream to churn.
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	This	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	6	nsubj	_	_
3	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	rich	rich	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	_
9	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	mused	muse	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
12	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	10	conj	_	_
15	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	14	iobj	_	_
16	plenty	plenty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	of	of	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	cream	cream	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nmod	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	churn	churn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **milk** *in a quote* |  | This |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **muse** | past | she |  |  |  |  |  | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **give** *in a quote* | future | she *not said here* | plenty of cream | me |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient plenty=Theme |
| 4 | **churn** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | she *not said here* | plenty of cream *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [churlish](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/churlish/)
- next →: [churr](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/churr/)
- ↑ back to [C in school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/)