---
title: contribution — school dictionary · trees and pragmatics
description: «contribution» in the school dictionary: A contribution is something you give, especially money, to help pay for something or to help a group. Every meaning for a pupil with its dependency tree and pragmatics.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/contribution/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [dictionaries](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/) / [school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/) / [C](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/) / contribution

# contribution

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** contribution, you, someone, something, Everyone, your · **What happens:** be, give, help, pay, play, make · **To what, where:** something, money, group, part, piece, idea

<!-- .vabout -->
«contribution» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: [contribution in the school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/dictionaries/school/w/contribution.md).

## Meaning 1 {#m1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A contribution is something you give, especially money, to help pay for something or to help a group.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:contribution:m1:1
# text = A contribution is something you give, especially money, to help pay for something or to help a group.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	contribution	contribution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	0	root	_	_
5	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	give	give	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	especially	especially	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
9	money	money	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
11	to	to	PART	TO	_	12	mark	_	_
12	help	help	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	advcl	_	_
13	pay	pay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	xcomp	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	13	obl	_	_
16	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	to	to	PART	TO	_	18	mark	_	_
18	help	help	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	conj	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	group	group	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a contribution | something |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **give** | present | you | money |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme |
| 3 | **help** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 4 | **pay** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | for something | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for something=Theme |
| 5 | **help** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | a group |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent group=Beneficiary |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

## Meaning 2 {#m2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A contribution is the part someone plays in making something happen or succeed.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:contribution:m2:1
# text = A contribution is the part someone plays in making something happen or succeed.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	contribution	contribution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	7	nsubj	_	_
7	plays	play	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
8	in	in	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
9	making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	advcl	_	_
10	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	9	obj	_	_
11	happen	happen	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	xcomp	_	_
12	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	succeed	succeed	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a contribution | the part |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **play** | present | someone | the part *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme |
| 3 | **make** | gerund | someone *not said here* | something |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **happen** | infinitive | something *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **succeed** | infinitive | something *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

## Meaning 3 {#m3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
A contribution is a piece of writing or an idea given to a magazine, book, discussion or project.

<!-- fold The tree, 18 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:contribution:m3:1
# text = A contribution is a piece of writing or an idea given to a magazine, book, discussion or project.
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	contribution	contribution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	piece	piece	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	writing	writing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	idea	idea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
11	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	acl	_	_
12	to	to	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	magazine	magazine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
16	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	discussion	discussion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
19	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	project	project	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | a contribution | a piece |  |  |  | of writing or a idea | tree rules |
| 2 | **give** | participle |  | a idea *not said here* | a magazine and book and discussion or project |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to magazine=Recipient |

## Example 1 {#x1}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Everyone made a contribution of two pounds towards the teacher's present.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:contribution:x1:1
# text = Everyone made a contribution of two pounds towards the teacher's present.
1	Everyone	everyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	2	nsubj	_	_
2	made	make	VERB	VBD	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	contribution	contribution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
7	pounds	pound	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nmod	_	_
8	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	teacher	teacher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	's	's	PART	POS	_	10	case	_	_
12	present	present	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | Everyone | a contribution of two pounds |  |  |  | towards the teacher's present | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent contribution=Product |
| 2 | **contribute** |  |  | two pounds |  |  |  |  | nom contribution «act transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 2 {#x2}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Thank you for your contribution to the bake sale!

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:contribution:x2:1
# text = Thank you for your contribution to the bake sale!
1	Thank	thank	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	1	obj	_	_
3	for	for	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	contribution	contribution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
6	to	to	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	bake	bake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	sale	sale	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **thank** *speech: thank* | present |  |  | you |  |  | for your contribution to the bake sale | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent you=Theme for contribution=Attribute |
| 2 | **contribute** |  | your |  |  |  |  | to the bake sale | nom contribution «act transitive»: poss=agent to=obl |

## Example 3 {#x3}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Her contribution to the project was the poster.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:contribution:x3:1
# text = Her contribution to the project was the poster.
1	Her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	contribution	contribution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	project	project	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	poster	poster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | Her contribution to the project | the poster |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **contribute** |  | Her *= she* |  |  |  |  | to the project | nom contribution «act transitive»: poss=agent to=obl |

## Example 4 {#x4}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The scientist made a huge contribution to medicine.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:contribution:x4:1
# text = The scientist made a huge contribution to medicine.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	scientist	scientist	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	huge	huge	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	contribution	contribution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
7	to	to	PART	TO	_	8	mark	_	_
8	medicine	medicine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | the scientist | a huge contribution |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset contribution=Product |

## Example 5 {#x5}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
My contribution to the picnic was a bowl of strawberries.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:contribution:x5:1
# text = My contribution to the picnic was a bowl of strawberries.
1	My	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	2	nmod:poss	_	_
2	contribution	contribution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	to	to	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	picnic	picnic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	bowl	bowl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	strawberries	strawberry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | My contribution to the picnic | a bowl |  |  |  | of strawberries | tree rules |
| 2 | **contribute** |  | My |  |  |  |  | to the picnic | nom contribution «act transitive»: poss=agent to=obl |

## Example 6 {#x6}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
If 25 children each give a contribution of 4 dollars, the class collects 100 dollars.

<!-- fold The tree, 15 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:contribution:x6:1
# text = If 25 children each give a contribution of 4 dollars, the class collects 100 dollars.
1	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	5	mark	_	_
2	25	25	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	3	nummod	_	_
3	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
4	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	5	advmod	_	_
5	give	give	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	advcl	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	contribution	contribution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	dollars	dollar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
14	collects	collect	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	100	100	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
16	dollars	dollar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | 25 children | a contribution of 4 dollars |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent contribution=Theme |
| 2 | **collect** | present | the class | 100 dollars |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dollar=Theme |
| 3 | **contribute** |  |  | 4 dollars |  |  |  |  | nom contribution «act transitive»: of=patient |

## Example 7 {#x7}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The magazine printed two contributions from our class.

```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:contribution:x7:1
# text = The magazine printed two contributions from our class.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	magazine	magazine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	printed	print	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	contributions	contribution	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	from	from	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	our	our	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	class	class	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **print** | past | the magazine | two contributions |  | our class |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent contribution=Theme |

## Example 8 {#x8}

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
This barrel of nails is my whole fortune, which I wish to give as my contribution towards the bride’s house furnishing.”

<!-- fold The tree, 22 words -->
```conllu
# sent_id = dict:school:contribution:x8:1
# text = This barrel of nails is my whole fortune, which I wish to give as my contribution towards the bride’s house furnishing.”
1	This	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	det	_	_
2	barrel	barrel	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	nails	nail	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
6	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
7	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
8	fortune	fortune	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	12	obj	_	_
11	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	wish	wish	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	acl:relcl	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	give	give	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	xcomp	_	_
15	as	as	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	contribution	contribution	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
18	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	bride	bride	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	’s	's	PART	POS	_	20	case	_	_
22	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
23	furnishing	furnish	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	22	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	_
```

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | this barrel of nails | my whole fortune |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **wish** | present | I | my whole fortune |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **give** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  | as my contribution; towards the bride's house | vn break\_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **furnish** | gerund | the bride's house *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **contribute** |  | my |  |  |  |  |  | nom contribution «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- div src -->

**Text:** the school dictionary of Mova's schools (`world/data/dictionary-schools/`), written for Mova. **Trees:** Mova's own parse — the `en` model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [contribute](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/contribute/)
- next →: [contributor](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/contributor/)
- ↑ back to [C in school dictionary](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/C/)